等價燃料 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngjiàránliào]
等價燃料 英文
equivalent fuel
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 燃 : 動詞1. （燃燒） burn 2. （引火點著） ignite; light
  • 料 : 名詞1 （材料; 原料） material; stuff 2 （喂牲口用的穀物） feed; fodder 3 （料器） glassware 4 （...
  • 等價 : of equal value; equal in value; equivalence
  • 燃料 : fuel
  1. Secondly, the paper brings out problems which are need to be solved as emphases by analyzing objectively the plant ' s cost control actuality, the existing problems and its reasons. the analysis indicates that because of high dependence on planned economy, exterior factors seriously restricting the reasonable price of fuel, the electrovalence being made by exterior, the deficiency of its interior mechanism and the big random of cost control, the enthusiasm that the plant manages and controls cost independently is badly hurt. thirdly, aiming at these leading problems, applying the present cost control theory and the main cost control methods of electricity enterprises both home and abroad, the paper designs and evaluates its cost control project at these aspects of productive technology, management, logistic control, financial management and the manpower cost, and lodges corresponding cost control project of every tache

    論文首先對當今國內外成本控制理論研究現狀和應用現狀進行了分析，包括成本性態分析、成本控制內容分析及成本控製程序與方法的分析，為論文研究打好了理論基礎；其次客觀全面地分析了永昌電廠成本控制的現狀和存在問題及其產生原因，其中包括計劃經濟色彩濃厚、外部因素嚴重製約燃料成本的合理配比、電價確定權在外，它嚴重挫傷企業成本管理與控制的自主積極性，也包括企業內部機制不全、成本控制的隨意性大等問題，這為本論文提出了需要重點解決的問題；然後針對永昌電廠在成本控制方面存在的主要問題，應用當今國內外成本控制的主要理論和發電企業成本控制主要方法，從生產技術、生產管理、物流控制、資金管理及人工成本等方面對永昌電廠成本控制方案進行了相對全面的設計和評價，提出相關環節的成本控制方案。
  2. According to finite element segmentation principle, by combining test with observation, the author has measured the air streamline and speed distribution of burning equipment in dally situation, which provides some guide for research of air field in hearth on cold and hot conditions. and the law is found of air speed distribution by measuring its speed and distribution of upper and lower deck on cold condition, thus it lays the foundation for analysis on hot condition. under four burning states, we measure the air speed in single, double - deck, and find out its corresponding distribution law

    5 .根據有限元分割原理布置測點，採用降溫方法，用k五江9106等儀器分別測出單雙爐排燃燒方式4種不同工況下，該燃燒設備爐膛內coz 、 02 、 co氣體濃度，並找到了隨爐膛高度方向及深度方向變化規律;從燃燒原理分析評價了2種燃燒方式爐膛內coz 、 02 、 co氣體濃度場分佈特點及相應燃料層內乾燥、干餾、氧化、還原、灰渣層厚度，肯定了雙層爐排燃燒方式爐膛中c02 、 02 、 co氣體濃度場分佈合理性，從燃燒理論找出了最佳濃度場分佈狀態及燃料層內各反應層厚度。
  3. To adapt the circumstance in which the crankshaft torsional vibration generally exists, the new method ( tvrs method ) in which the cylinder power is inversely solved according to the torsional vibration curve is put forward and deduced in this paper, that is, the average effective pressure of each cylinder i. e. power condition of each cylinder is estimated based on a crankshaft torsional vibration curve according to the elasticity model of the actual shafting of engine and by use of the i. c. engine dynamics, the numerical calculations and the signal theory etc. although the computing workload is more, the method makes full use of the now available data of the torsional vibration of the i. c. engine, and can be used to all kinds of i. c. engine on any kind of operating condition, so it has higher application value

    為適應內燃機普遍存在曲軸扭振的情況，本文提出並推導了利用扭振信號反算的新方法（ tvrs法） ，即採用軸系中某一測點的扭轉振動信號，按軸系實際的彈性模型，依據內燃機動力學、數值計算方法和信號理論等，反算各缸的平均有效壓力，定量判斷各缸的作功狀況。此法充分利用內燃機現有的扭振資料，雖然計算工作量較大，但普遍適用於各種類型各種工況的內燃機，有較高的實用價值。
  4. Developed direct methanol fuel cell ( dmfc ) has been received widespread attention due to the abundant source, the low price, the safety of storage and transportation of fuel

    直接甲醇燃料電池（ dmfc ）由於其燃料來源豐富、價格便宜、運輸和存儲安全等優點而受到廣泛的重視。
  5. The profit after finance costs derived from the toys operation declined 28 % to hk $ 38, 206, 000 during the period on the back of a global surge in the oil price and consequent increase in the costs of raw materials including plastic and fuel

    玩具生產方面，由於全球石油價格飆升，導致塑膠及燃油等相關原料價格大幅上升，令扣除財務開支后溢利下跌28 ?至38 ， 206 ， 000港元。
  6. In recent years, domestic ceramic industry is springing up like bamboo shoots after spring rain, a large number of ceramic manufacturers are newly - increased, however, along with rise in raw material price such as fuel, domestic market is becoming saturated, leaving small profit margin

    近年國內陶瓷業如雨後春筍，新增大批陶瓷製造廠，但隨著燃油等原材料價格上漲，國內市場趨向飽和，利潤空間縮小。
  7. In it, studies are carried out such as the combustion theory analysis of biomass briquetting, equipment design, thermal performance test, air flow field test, density field test in the hearth, temperature field test, the dreg characteristics, main design parameters and technological and economic evaluation, and so on. the author has gained all kinds of indexes of the equipment and the changing laws of air flow field, temperature field, density field, dreg and main design parameters. this will lay theoretical foundation on design, operation and technology improvement, meanwhile, this will offer actual guidance for development of equipment

    本文通過對「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備設計」 、 「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備熱性能試驗」 、 「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備空氣流動場試驗」 、 「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備溫度場試驗」 、 「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備爐膛內氣體濃度場試驗」 、 「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備結渣特性試驗」 、 「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備主要設計參數確定試驗」及「生物質成型燃料燃燒設備技術經濟評價」等方面的系統研究，獲得了生物質成型燃料燃燒設備各項性能指標及燃燒空氣流動場、溫度場、濃度場、結渣性能、主要設計參數變化規律。
  8. Compared with natural ventilating up - draft barn, the common curing barn installed with " automatic controlling temperature and forced humid air exhausting apparatus " can enhance evidently superior leaves ratio, average price and income of raw tobacco, decrease evidently substandard tobacco leaves ratio, lighten work hardness, shorten curing time, reduce fuel consumption, save labor power and reduce curing cost

    摘要普通烤房安裝「烤煙自動控溫強制排濕裝置」后，與自然通風氣流上升式烤房相比，烤后的煙葉在上等煙率、均價、收益等方面都有明顯提高，級外煙明顯減少，此外，還能降低勞動強度，縮短烘烤時間，減少燃料消耗，節約勞動力，降低烘烤成本。
  9. Prices have soared as the expanding biofuels industry, climate change and the growing prosperity of nations such as india and china push up the costs of farm commodities including wheat, corn, milk and oils

    生物燃料行業的不斷擴張、氣候變化以及印度和中國等國經濟不斷增長，推升了小麥、玉米、牛奶和食用油等農產品價格，食品價格已大幅上漲。
  10. Food commodity prices are surging because of a number of factors including rising demand from china and bad weather, but the potential consequences of the rising demand for biofuels has caught the attention of those in the business of feeding the world

    糧食類大宗商品價格的飆升，是由許多因素造成的，其中包括中國需求的不斷上升和惡劣的氣候等，但生物燃料需求上升的潛在後果，已引起了世界糧食界相關人士的關注。
  11. Abstract : this paper has deseribed the principles of preparation and technological process about nitrogen - based sintering atmosphere by ammonium cracked and burnt. the chemical effect in sintering furnace is discussed. the effects of it on the carbon content of the iron base structure materials were studied. the superior feature and technical & economic value in saving energy, in cutting down the consumption of raw materials, in waking use of natural resources, in environmental protection, in safety, etc., have been brought to light

    文摘:敘述了氨分解燃燒氮基燒結氣氛的制備原理與流程設計；探討了它在燒結爐中的化學效應；研究了它對鐵基結構材料碳含量與性能的影響；揭示了它用於粉末冶金鐵基結構件燒結時，在節能、降耗、資源利用、環保、安全等方面的優勢特徵與技術經濟價值。
  12. Mr li ming hung, chairman of victory city international, said : " it is particularly notable that our encouraging results were achieved against the backdrop of various unfavourable conditions including the iraqi war, outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome, as well as substantial escalation of cotton price and fuel costs.

    冠華國際主席李銘洪先生表示：縱然期內受到伊拉克戰爭嚴重急性呼吸道綜合癥sars棉價及燃料價格飆升等多項不利因素影響，集團仍然取得令人鼓舞的成績。
  13. Strong demand for biofuel feedstocks such as corn, soyabeans and rapeseed is encouraging farmers to plant these crops instead of grains like barley, driving up prices

    對生物燃料給料的強勁需求，鼓勵了農民種植玉米、大豆和油菜籽等作物，而非大麥等糧食作物，從而推高了糧食作物的價格。
  14. The design of the air - water heat exchanger, hot - water supplying system, recycling water heating system, intellingent control system and other relative accessories of the oil - fired smoke waste heat reutilization system of large - scale dining room were introduced

    世界石油等化石燃料供應的短缺，天然氣和其他原料價格的上揚，以及對溫室氣體減排的要求，已驅使人們轉向可再生資源的開發，並且越來越關注"生物煉油廠"的發展前景
  15. Factors which have to be considered when establishing the price system for natural gas were analyzed by a case study. in the calculation, factors such as consumer tax, quantity, exchange rates, fuel prices on the intemational market, capital costs ( investment in the pipeline networks ), and regional suitable prices etc., were involved

    在天然氣價格計算方法中，涉及到了消費稅、使用量、貨幣匯率、國際燃料價格、天然氣基價（管線網路設施的投資） 、按地區的適用價格等因素。
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