等價目標程序 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngjiàmùbiāochéngxù]
等價目標程序 英文
equivalent object program
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 目 : Ⅰ名詞1 （眼睛） eye 2 （大項中再分的小項） item 3 [生物學] （把同一綱的生物按彼此相似的特徵分為幾...
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 等價 : of equal value; equal in value; equivalence
  • 目標 : 1. （對象） target; objective 2. （目的） goal; aim; destination
  • 程序 : 1 （進行次序） order; procedure; course; sequence; schedule; ground rule; routing process 2 [自動...
  1. On the basis of reviewing history and comparative study, this paper examines the system of trial by default in our country ; at the same time using foreign experiences for reference, combines the specific situations in our judicial practice, then raises a tentative idea to reconstruct the system of trial by default in our country : to build a system of trial by default making the doctrine of ex parte debate as main part and doctrine of trial by default as supplement part ; at the same time to perfect the legislative stipulations on standards of default determination, procedural applications and remedies of trial by ex parte debate and trial by default, examinations of evidence in trial by default, in pursuit of forming an intact system structure, giving full play to the functions of system of trial by default and fulfilling the value target of civil proceedings

    因此，加強對我國缺席審判制度的研究，具有重要的理論和實踐價值。本文在歷史回顧和比較研究的基礎上，對我國的缺席審判制度進行了審視；同時借鑒國外的經驗，並結合我國司法實踐的具體情況，提出了重構我國缺席審判制度的設想：建立一種以一方辯論主義為主體，缺席判決主義為補充的缺席審判制度；同時完善缺席的認定標準、一方辯論判決與缺席判決程序的適用與救濟、缺席審判中的證據審查等方面的立法規定，以形成一個完整的制度體系，充分發揮缺席審判制度的功能，實現民事訴訟的價值目標。
  2. In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the

    本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。
  3. Therefore, the writer of this paper plans to discuss the theory and method of integrated evaluation for projects combining an actual investment project. combining the functional vegetable oil investment project, this paper will evaluate the market, technology, operation and management ability, economy profits and social profits, etc. with the vague evaluation method, delphi technique, as well as a mixed qualitative and quantitive analysis, and then organically combine the various aspects of investment project evaluation, finally establish the integrated evaluation model, in order to obtain the conclusion of integrated evaluation

    論文首先對項目綜合評價的理論進行闡述，說明綜合評價的原則、程序、內容和建立指標體系的方法;其次，結合功能性植物油投資項目，採用模糊評價法、德爾菲法、定性和定量相結合等方法，對該投資項目的市場、技術、經營管理能力、經濟效益和社會效益等方面進行評價;最後，將投資項目評價的各個方面進行有機結合，建立綜合評價模型，得出功能性植物油投資項目可行的綜合評價結論。
  4. And it also should suit the different learning content, students " age characteristics and the conditions of the school, including the reality of the resource state, economic ability, teachers and students " technical ability, environment for use, etc. the general procedures of the informatizational instructional design mainly include " analyze the learners ", " design stage - learning goals ", " design the learning tasks and questions ", " design the learning process ", " design the learning environment ", " design the learning resource ", " design the rubric of learning evaluation ", " evaluation and amendment "

    信息化教學方式的選擇要符合教學的目的，為達到不同的教學目的，其教學方式也會有所不同;各門學科的特點不同，適合各學科的信息化教學方式會有所區別;要切合學習的內容，不同的學習內容也會對信息化教學方式有不同的要求;要切合學生的年齡特徵、學業基礎水平等的實際;要切合學校自身的條件，包括資源狀況、經濟能力、師生技能、使用環境等實際。信息化教學設計的一般程序主要包括學習者分析、學習階段目標設計、學習任務與問題設計、學習過程設計、學習資源設計、學習環境設計、學習評價量規設計、評價修訂八個步驟。
  5. ( 2 ) development of tourism market should go on according to the procedure : first, analyzes the tourist behaviour features and relations between the supply and demand of tourism market ; second, select target market ; third, makes correct developing strategies of tourism market, including images designing on tourist destinations, rich and varied marketing activities, flexible price strategies, high quality service, etc. ( 3 ) surburbs tourism products should be designed on principles of meeting market demands, resources features, characteristic, structure bettering, comprehensive benefits, rational distribution, and surburbs tourism routes should be designed under principles of rational time arrangement, appropriate space arrangement, equal in value, etc. ( 4 ) development of tourism commodities is of great significance to surburbs tourism, which can enhance comprehensive tourism economy benefits, promote the development of interrelated fields, provide more jobs, increase the utilization ratio of resources etc. so, we should take some measures : speeding up developing tourism commodities ; promote the creativeness and cultural connotation ; establish management institution of tourism commodities market ; build right - the - spot enterprises that produce tourism commdoties

    1 、旅遊資源開發主要採取興建、利用、提高和改造四種方式，並且遵循科學的開發程序。 2 、旅遊市場開發應首先分析旅遊者行為特徵和旅遊供需模式，然後進行旅遊市場的分析和目標客源市場的選擇，制定正確的旅遊市場開發策略：進行旅遊地形象策劃；開展豐富多彩的促銷活動；採取靈活的價格策略；提供優質服務等等。 3 、旅遊產品開發應依據市場需求原則、資源特徵原則、特色原則、結構優化原則、綜合效益原則、布局合理化原則等，進行旅遊產品設計，並且根據時間安排合理原則、空間安排適宜原則、等價原則等進行了郊區線路設計。
  6. Fisrt, this paper dissertates the necessities and feasibilities for establishing and implementing ims theoretically. second, it resreachs the problems in the process of establishing and implementing ims, and list the planning and designing moughtway for 5th engineering corporation of china railway 20 bureau group. meanwhile, it provides some suggestions for key steps of establishing and implementing an ims. for example, orgnazational improment, training implementation, initial review, development of managerial principal and goals, and compilation of procedural documents. after that, this paper designs a set of evaluation indicators on the basis of pdca., and put forwards evaluation method and process for the effectiveness of an ims. last, it also makes some concrete proposals vs possible difficulties in the process of performimg an integrated management system, for the continual improvement of the corporation ' s ims

    本文首先從理論上分析了建立與實施一體化管理體系的必要性和可行性；其次，對中鐵二十局集團五公司質量、環境和職業健康安全一體化管理體系的建立與實施問題進行了研究，給出了該公司建立與實施一體化管理體系的策劃和設計思路，同時就建立與實施過程中的重點問題進行了研究，如組織機構的優化、貫標培訓的實施、初始評審的實施、管理方針的確定、管理目標的設定以及程序文件的編制等；然後，設計了基於pdca （策劃、實施、檢查、處置）模式的一體化管理體系有效性評價指標體系，給出對五公司一體化管理體系有效性進行評價的方法和過程；最後，分析了一體化管理體系運行過程中可能遇到的問題，並給出中鐵二十局集團五公司一體化管理體系持續運行的具體建議。
  7. This thesis is guided by the modern education theory on " basing on human being, developing independently ". starting from the general program and principle of instructional design and applying system and control theory, go over the present physics instructional design in the flowing seven items : learning - task analysis, books content analysis, learner characteristics analysis, making teaching purpose, determination instructional strategy, media selection and operation, assessing performance, all of which show some phenomena that the past instructional design paid attention to the teachers mind and neglected students, not getting harmonious between teacher and students

    本文以「以人為本、自主發展」的現代教育理念為指導，從教學設計的一般程序和原理出發，在學習任務（需要）分析、教材內容分析、學生特徵分析、教學目標的制定、教學策略的制定、教學媒體的選擇與應用、課堂教學評價等七個方面，應用系統論和控制論的觀點和方法、應用教學設計的原理和技術審視中學物理課堂教學設計，說明以往課堂教學設計中存在著重視教師心理，忽視學生心理的現象，從而沒有達到教師和學生心理上的共鳴。
  8. At the base of compiler forepart, considering repertoire, addressing mode and instruction period of object machine, adopting backfill to fill data for machine code in order to generate right object code, assemble language program

    在編譯前端的基礎上，考慮目標機的指令系統、尋址方式和指令周期，採用回填技術對機器碼填充數據以生成等價有效的目標代碼? ?匯編語言程序。
  9. Management of budgeting is a mechanism of contract, which has several functions, such as, planning, control, coordination, motivation and evaluation. the true nature of the budget management is bargaining among subjects of interest

    企業預算管理具有計劃、控制、協調、激勵、評價等多個功能的契約機制，在這個機制里，預算的目標的確立、預算程序的選擇、預算結果的考評其實質是各利益主體之間的討價還價。
  10. First, enacting a " biosafety law " as a framework for the laws of the biosafety management ; second, making special laws on the biosafety management, or supplying with the existing laws which are in connected with biosafety problems ; third, making laws on genetically modified organisms environmental impact and safety assessment, cross - border transfer of the management of biotechnology, genetically modified organisms labelling management, and other areas of laws and regulations to face biosafety problems recently ; then, giving some suitable advices on the main issues of biotechnology that damage the legislation and the disputes of procedures legislative ; last, pointing out other

    首先，應當制定一部《生物安全法》作為框架性的生物安全管理法律;其次，制定各領域的生物安全專項管理法律，或對原有的有關法律進行補充;再次，提出制定轉基因生物環境影響和安全評價、生物技術成果越境轉移管理、轉基因生物標簽管理等方面的法律、法規，應對目前生物安全的主要問題，並對生物技術損害法律責任的承擔和糾紛處理程序立法提出建議;最後，指出其他部門立法中有關生物安全方面應當進行的修改，包括知識產權法中的基因專利方面，民法中有關基因隱私權方面，刑法中的基因犯罪方面，等等。
  11. Secondly, it discusses the core issues on contingent claims of the risk - return and managerial procedures of risk identifying, measuring, controlling and decision - making. thirdly, it introduces the theories of portfolio management, asset pricing, arbitrage pricing, options pricing, hedge, comprehensive risk management. next, it expatiates the current risk management method which are extensively used in the real world, especially, the applying of var model in our country. finally, on the basis of above, the paper sets forth presentiment and administrative system

    第三章首先分析了投資銀行風險管理的內涵、風險管理的目標，闡述了風險管理的軸心-風險和收益的相機抉擇和風險的識別、衡量、控制和決策的管理程序。詳細介紹了資產組合管理理論、資本資產定價理論、套利定價理論、期權定價理論、套期保值理論和綜合風險管理理論等風險管理理論工具。對目前在國內外應用成熟的風險管理方法也作了闡述，特別對var模型在我國的應用進行了探討。
  12. It is submitted that the task of burden of proof is to meet the following legal philosophies, namely purposes of substantial law, the atmost closeness to the fact in a judgment, justice of procedures and efficiency of procedures

    提出舉證責任分配應盡量實現以下幾個價值目標：即實現實體法的宗旨、使裁判最大限度地貼近事實、程序公正及程序效益等價值目標。
  13. 4. operational procedure from the viewpoint of a buyer, the operational procedure of a backdoor listing consists of strategic planning, shell choosing, pricing analysis, alternative design, negotiation, financing and the post - acquisition integration

    三、買殼上市的基本操作程序買殼上市的基本操作程序一般包括戰略規劃、目標公司調查、收購價格分析、收購籌資、收購技術設計、收購后的整合等。
  14. Administrative hearing is the procedural safeguard of executive action. in order to realize the procedural justice, administrative hearing must follow the principles of publicity, participation, equity, evasion, and procedural step

    摘要行政聽證是行政執法行為的程序化。要實現程序正義的價值目標，行政聽證至少須滿足公開、參與、對等、迴避、嚴格程序這些原則條件。
  15. Part 4 : proceed from origin of the question, explain three concrete method include : ecological environment serve value district and ecological environment sensitizing range protection -, suitabl land use for city expands ; recovery the highly environmental value area of which benn destroied. propose the ecological guiding application procedure as : ecological investigation - - > diagnose systematically making the goal - - > related technical design - - > comprehensive appraisal - - > the ecology adjusting and control part 5 : application of the theory method

    第四部分：從問題的根源出發，闡述生態環境服務價值區、生態環境敏感區等保護導向；城市擴展的土地適宜性利用導向以及遭破壞的環境高價值區域的恢復導向三方面的具體調控方法。提出「生態調查系統診斷目標制定配套技術設計綜合評價生態調控」的生態導向運用程序。
  16. This thesis invests the item to take the gauge of to stop halfway with item to be used as the research object with the risks, in the expatiate while risk is investing the operation " s oneself characteristics with the internality to operate the regulation pass the characteristic that analysis risk invest activity with risk invest make policy procedure, study, join together risk ' s invest, and go forwarded a quantity for sufficiently study, adopting fuzzy mathematics the analysis, analytic hierarchy process etc. the mathematics method the investment to invest item to high and new technique risk the decision with mic rocosmic and macroscopic level to proceeds to settle with the fixed amount " s research the many targets, and created to set up a high and new technique risked to invest the item to synthesize the valuation index sign the system with the model evaluation

    本論文以風險投資項目評估和項目中止作為研究對象，在闡述風險投資運作的自身特點和內在運作規律的同時，通過對風險投資活動和風險投資決策程序的分析、研究，結合風險投資的特徵，從宏觀和微觀層面上進行了充分的探討，採取模糊數學的數量分析、層次分析法等數學方法對高新技術風險投資項目的投資決策進行了定性和定量的研究，創建了一套高新技術風險投資項目的多目標綜合評估指標體系和模型評價。本論文的研究工作如下： （ 1 ）提出了在風險投資項目管理活動中樹立風險評估、實時監控和中止決策的思想，並給出了相應的管理流程與方法。
  17. From chapter four to chapter six, on the issue of how to establish a legal system for anti - monopoly regulation in foreign capital m & a in china, the test thoroughly analyzes the problems of value orientation, legislative objectives, basic principles and other relevant theories and then makes a general suggestion on the construction of the legal system. finally the text discusses the main contents of legislation in the aspects of entity, procedure and execution

    第四至第六章圍繞如何構建我國外資並購反壟斷規制的法律體系，就我國外資並購中反壟斷規制的價值取向、立法目標、基本原則等相關理論問題進行了深入剖析，提出構建這一法律體系的框架性建議，並從實體、程序、執行三方面探討了立法的主要內容。
  18. Curriculum resource are ample ; have such features as abundance, openness, discrepancy, liveliness and many qualities. the thesis surveys several faults ideas in present the critical circle and practical layers when they realize and practice the curriculum resource. the thesis also classifies the curriculum resource from many angles and teaching - layers and system of curriculum resource. the thesis advocate that the value orientation of curriculum resource development is to make each school of various places reach the national curriculum standard level to fully degree, make the local education and schools more characteristics, and students more personalization

    為此，對課程資源開發中的理念問題進行了闡釋：課程資源是豐富的，其具有豐富性、開放性、差異性、多質性和生動性等特點；審視了目前理論界和實踐層在認識課程資源時所存有的幾種誤區；從多角度對課程資源進行分類，構建了課程資源的次序和系統；主張課程資源開發的價值取向是使各地區各學校最大程度地達到國家課程標準，使地方教育更有特點，學校更有特色，學生更具有個性化。
  19. The contents of instructional design involves defining learning objective, describing learner ' s characteristics, designing the contents of special subject, evaluating sslw and organizing instructional exercises and so on. the purpose of system design is to exhibit the result of instructional design which takes the form of sslw, including the system construction and function design of the website, the design of the navigation strategy, interactive design and interface design etc. making means to compile the website with program language. there are four phrases such as composing script, development, testing and modification and evaluation

    教學設計的對象是專題知識內容，其設計過程的要素包括學習目標確定、學習對象特徵描述、專題知識結構設計、評價診斷與教學活動建議等，並說明教學設計中應注意的一些實際問題；系統設計的目的是將教學設計的結果以專題學習網站的形式呈現，包括網站的功能結構設計、導航策略設計、交互設計、界面設計等；製作與開發是指用程序語言與腳本語言完成專題學習網站的編寫工作，使之包能夠運行子網路環境，大致分為四個階段：編寫製作腳本、製作階段、測試修改階段與評價階段。
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