等同功效點 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngtónggōngxiàodiǎn]
等同功效點 英文
break-even point
  • : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
  • : 名詞1 (功勞) exploit; merit; meritorious service [deed]: 戰功 military exploits; 立功 render me...
  • : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (液體的小滴) drop (of liquid) 2 (細小的痕跡) spot; dot; speck 3 (漢字的筆畫「、」)...
  • 等同 : equate; be equal
  • 功效 : effect; efficiency; behaviour; efficacy
  1. " body gamma knife is mainly used for curing all kinds of body tumors, and the latest generation three - dimensional directional actinotherapy devices. it incorporates many modern high - techs and effectively break through the limit of actinotherapy devices available while precisely focused and three - dimensional directional. it also has adjusted actinotherapy, wide range irradiation and common actinotherapy, and protects the normal organism from damage at best while its dosage precisely destroys tumor organism

    「體部伽瑪刀」主要用於治療各種體部腫瘤,是目前世界上最新一代立體定向放療設備,它吸收了眾多現代高新技術成果,有地突破了現有放射治療設備的局限,兼備精確聚焦立體定位,具有適形調強放療大野照射及普通放療多種能,能夠在劑量準確摧毀腫瘤組織的時,最大程度地保護正常組織免受損傷。
  2. So many researchers have put forward the different opinions, for example, crozier established the low efficient sticky characteristics model of bureaucracy robert morton suggested anti - function theory of bureaucracy, and etc. the unavoidable questions must be investigated are : does the bureaucracy really show efficient principles ? can the bureaucracy reflect the value of stabilization and equality

    但是,科層制並不是總能夠表現出理性的特徵,越來越多的學者們提出與馬克斯?韋伯不的觀,例如克羅茨crozier的「科層制的低率剛性」模型、 robertmorton羅伯特?默頓的科層制的反能理論,
  3. Hydraulic control system of double - cylinder vessel gate is a sort of typical electrohydraulic proportional control system0 in order to study electrohydraulic flux control characteristics of this system, i have analyzed the principle of this hydraulic control system, and made its mathematics model ? in double - cylinder hydraulic system, it is necessary to process electric synchronous control in this hydraulic system, this paper also introduces a sort of fnn ameliorated from the point of view of intelligent control theory, and clarifies the principle of applying that network to achieve synchronous controlo at the same time, the means of fuzzy configuration analysis is used for network training, the comparative experiments make known that the method of applying fnn to realize synchronization control is feasible, furthermore, its effect is better than others0 this paper puts forward that a distributed control system can be used to monitor and control vessel gate within a real - time or remote distance, the basic project, structure, applications and functions of computerized scada system in hydraulic system of vessel gate is introduced ? a double layer network structure, epigynous and hypogynous machine network, is applied to this system, in accord with the application of technique such as plc, integrated software etc, this paper introduces the methods and application to achieve the computerized scada system in the task, and analyzes the characteristic of this system, in this paper, the application of configuration in monitor and control system of vessel gate is discussedo in addition, in accord with the application of technique such as visual basicb

    雙缸船閘液壓啟閉控制系統要求解決步控制問題,文中從智能控制理論角度出發,採用了一種改進的模糊神經網路,結合模糊聚類分析方法,闡述了應用該網路實現步控制的原理。通過對比模擬實驗表明:應用模糊補經網路實現步控制是可行的,而且它的步控制果要優于傳統的設置主從令缸控制方法,具有良好的魯棒性能。另外,本文提出了建立船閘控制系統的分散式控制系統,介紹了船閘液壓控制系統的計算機監控系統( scada )的方案、結構、應用和主要能,採用雙層網路化結構:上位機網路和下位機網路,並結合plc通信網路技術和組態軟體技術構成的計算機監控系統的實現方法,實際應用,分析了這種較新的系統模式在船閘液壓控制系統的計算機監控系統的能實現中所具有的特
  4. The asteroids are the most important small bodies in the solarsystem, and they mainly lies in the two locations - a main belt between the mars ' s orbit and the jupiter ' s and the near - earth space. the most feature of the orbits of near - earth asteroids ( neas ) is that the semi - major axes of the orbits are nearly equal to that of the earth or the perihelia distances are approximate to or even less than the mean distance between the sun and the earth, thus they could move into inside of the earth ' s orbit, so that they might close approach or even colliside with the earth ( or other planets, such as the venus, the mars, etc. ). the characteristic brings about some difficulties in the numerical research during their orbital evolution, which leads to the failure of the normalization technique in the general removal impact singularities of celestial mechanics methods and the symplectic algorithm which is successfully applied to the investigation in quality. by comparing the computation effects of several common numerical methods ( including symplectic algorithm ), and considering the nature of the movement of the small bodies, the corresponding treatments are provided here to improve the reliability of the computation

    小行星是太陽系最重要的一類小天體,主要分佈在兩個區域;火星和木星軌道之間的一條主帶和近地空間.近地小行星軌道的最大特是其軌道半長徑與地球軌道半長徑相近,或近日距離接近甚至小於日地平均距離,其運動可深入到地球軌道的內部,這將導致該類小行星與地球(還有金星、火星)十分靠近甚至發生碰撞.這一特徵給其軌道演化數值研究帶來一些困難,包括天體力學方法中一般消除碰撞奇的正規化處理以及對定性研究十分成的辛演算法都將在不程度上失.通過對幾種常用數值方法(包括辛演算法)計算果的比較,根據小天體運動自身的特性,給出了相應處理措施,從而可提高計算結果的可靠性
  5. Dbw, sbw series single - phase and three - phase super power voltage regultor of new age having the advantages of large capacity, high efficiency, wide range, high precision, strong protection, without wave - form distortion, reliadle operation and casy installation, etc

    Sbw系列單、三相大率電力穩壓器是我公司在參數照國際類產品、結合我國國性的基礎上研製生產的新一代節能電力穩壓器,具有容量大、率高、穩壓范圍寬、精度高、保護能強、無波形畸變、運行可靠、維護簡便
  6. First from system aspect, this paper uses voltage sensitivity, pv curves method, equivalent reactive compensation method, back - up generation method to evaluate the reactive value of the generators in seven buses system and ieee 14 buses system. the vs and pv methods can evaluate the source ' s ability of tracking the load ' s variation. the erc and back - up methods can evaluate the availability of replacing other generators. the value determines the cost

    從對系統貢獻角度,採用電壓靈敏度方法( vs法) 、 pv曲線法、補償法( erc ) 、無備用方法來確定一個七節系統中的發電機的無價值和ieee14節系統的發電機的無價值,電壓靈敏度法和pv曲線法可比較出不電源跟蹤負荷變化的靈敏度大小,而補償法和無備用方法可比較出不電源替換其它發電機是否是最有率的。
  7. The switched capaci tor filter is the counterpart of the continue time analog filter " s sampling, it is more adapted to the miniaturization of the circuit and can realize the higher accuracy transfer function, especially the design of the cmos integrated sc filter based on the biquad have advantage of high accuracy, small area, low power consumption, simple architecture and easy to debug. it has important academic and practical means of the sc filter " s research and design

    開關電容濾波器是連續時間模擬濾波器的采樣時間電路,更適合電路的小型化,時也實現高精度的傳輸函數,尤其是基於雙二階的cmos開關電容濾波器設計具有高精度、面積小、低耗和電路結構簡單,易於調試,所以研究和設計開關電容濾波器有著重要的理論和實際意義。
  8. All these are in order to improve the cash operation efficiency of companies, and build the competition of the sales companies. from the structure, firstly it divides the cash flow process into purchase process, inventory process, and sales process, and analyzes the reason for cbpr ( cash business process reengineering ), and then advances the rules and methods of cbpr ( cash business process reengineering ). secondly, it analyzed the disadvantages of the three tradition processes, and points out the reason in process affecting cash turnover efficiency, and then reengineers cash business process in order to echo on the customers quickly and quicken cash flow

    從論文結構上,本文分析了分銷企業資金流程再造的原因,並提出了資金流程再造的原則與方法,根據業務流程的概念將資金流程劃分為采購流程、庫存管理流程和銷售流程,並逐一對各傳統流程的弊端進行了剖析,指出了在流程中影響企業資金周轉率的原因,並結合分銷企業自身的特,引入供應鏈管理先進的管理思想,再造企業資金流程,以達到更快地響應顧客,加快資金流轉的目的,時分析了影響分銷企業的資金流程再造成的因素,最後本文又根據tcl電器銷售公司的運作模式進一步印證了資金業務流程再造的優勢。
  9. With the development of the network and the multi - processor system, the research, simulation and the impemeni of the system - level fault diagnosis which is the very important means to increase the reliability of the system, are becoming more and more important. on the system - leve1 fault diagnosis, based on the group theory of system - level fault diagnosis that has been put forward by pro f zhang, the paper constructs newly the theory bases, improves on the matrix method, reinforces and consummates group arithmetic of all kinds of test mode, for the first time, analyses and discusses the equation solution of all kinds of models, so al1 the consistent fault patterns ( cfp ) could be found, straightly and high efficiently, even if the sufficient and necessary condition of t - diagnosable is dissatisfied and the complexity of system - level fault diagnosis is greatly decreased, especialy in strong t - diagnosabl6 system. last the simulation system ' s function has been extended and the application hotspot and the development trend have been disscussed

    本人在張大方教授人提出的基於集團的系統級故障診斷的理論基礎上,重新構建了系統級故障診斷的理論基礎,定義了系統級故障診斷測試模型的三值表示;改進了系統級故障診斷的矩陣方法,重新定義了測試矩陣、鄰接矩陣、結對、結對的相連運算、極大準集團和斜加矩陣,由此能直觀、簡便地生成集團和極大獨立集;補充和完善了各類測試模型的系統級故障診斷的集團演算法,通過定義集團測試邊和絕對故障集,簡化了集團診斷圖,由此能較易地找到所有的相容故障模式,即使不滿足t -可診斷性,大大減少了系統級故障診斷的復雜度,尤其是對強t -可診斷系統;首次分析探討了各類測試模型的方程解決,由此從另一角度能系統地、高率地求出所有的相容故障模式( cfp ) :擴充了系統級故障診斷模擬系統的能,快速、直觀和隨機地模擬實驗運行環境,進行清晰和正確的診斷,時提供大量的實驗數據用於理論研究,優化演算法和設計。
  10. Compared with a power supply made in other ways with the same capacity, the same number of outputs and the same isolation voltage, the power supply discussed in this paper has the advantages of small in size, light in weight, high efficiency and reliability, low cost and so on

    相對于用其他方式研製的具有相輸出路數、相率、相隔離電壓的電源,新型電源具有體積小、重量輕、率高、可靠性強、價格低顯著優
  11. In the course of removing the debts owned by township governments, it is favorable to solve the debts problem successfully and reduce the cost, by using institution transference ' s theory as a reference, bringing the path ' s orientation effect of institution transference into play thoroughly, taking advantages of central and provincial governments in institution supply, utilizing the means such as transferring payments, arousing the enthusiasm of interests subject at the basic level, from one point to the whole area, carrying it forward stage by stage

    在化解鄉鎮政府債務過程中,借鑒前期改革經驗,充分發揮制度變遷的路徑依賴應,發揮制度供給優勢,利用轉移支付手段,調動基層利益主體的積極性,由到面,逐級推進,有利於在成解決鄉鎮政府債務問題的時降低化解成本。
  12. Thirdly, it is supported by java technology. java language is not only a right programming language to build agent, but also it has some characters such as architecture neutral and higher safety, running java applet, program can increase the functions of the client, lighten the burden on the server, as well as can operate the client contents according to the privilege assigned, and in order to increase the safety of system. finally, in the thesis, by using the knowledge related probability and statistics, author puts forward a kind of method which can make the grade mark quantifying, and with this method, the problem which is how to get an accurate evaluation for the subjective test questions that learners answer in exam, is solved primely

    本文針對以上缺,提出基於agent的個性化遠程教學系統,本系統中引入分散式人工智慧( dai )領域中的agent技術,在系統中構造一個學習者agent ,它隨時跟蹤學習者的學習過程,記錄其興趣、愛好個性特徵,並適時地調整對其採用的教學策略,有地解決了目前的系統智能性較低的缺;其次,本系統採用xml技術來組織教學內容,改變了html中內容和形式捆綁在一起的缺,使得內容和形式相分離,從而可以為太原理工大學碩士學位論文不認知水平的學習者提供不的教學內容,增強了交互能;另外,本系統採用java技術, java語言不僅適合作為agent的開發語言,而且java語言具有平臺無關和安全性高的特,通過運行javaapplet來增強客戶端的能,減輕服務器端負擔,並且這些appiet根據客戶賦予的權限對客戶端內容進行操作,增加了安全性;最後,本文運用概率論與數理統計學中方法,提出一種把級成績數量化的方法,很好地解決了對學習者考試中主觀題的準確評價問題,為實現個性化教學提供了一個較準確的依據。
  13. This paper combines the application and research of cellular manufacturing resource management system in high - efficient numerical control machining technique research of commission of science technology and industry for national defense and demonstration project research of chengdu aerocraft corporation, studies and practice the management of workshop ' s resource management which according to mrp hand jit " s thoughts and the characteristic of manufacturing execution system to meet advanced management concept ; have realized the computer - assisted management of the measuring tool, cutter, fixture and material in numerical control manufacturing center of chengdu aerocraft corporation, have introduced some manage method, concept and the management thought in production planning and controlling management, stock management and cost management ; makes the information of cost manage department, technology department and resource management department can be shared and integrated with each other, have guaranteed the production of numerical control manufacturing center of chengdu aerocraft corporation can go on by order ; this paper is taking the management of cutter as a sample, have studied the major working process and the realistic demand of resource management in the environment of numerical control ; have established systematic function model and information model with the method of idefo, idef1x ; under the support of intranet, with the method of joint application and development, combines advanced management theory and reality, using mature software development tool, this paper have developed the computer - aided manufacturing resource management software under the pattern of c / s

    本文結合國防科工委「高數控加工技術研究?成飛示範工程」課題中單元化製造資源管理系統的研究與應用,從車間層開始圍繞製造資源計劃( mrp )和準時制生產( justintime ,簡稱jit )的需求並結合製造執行系統( manufacturingexecutionsystem )的特對車間資源的管理作了一定的研究和探討,並付諸實踐,以適應先進的管理理念;實現了成飛數控加工中心刀具、量具、工裝、物料製造資源的計算機輔助管理,介紹了一些計劃與調度管理、庫存管理、成本管理的管理思想、理念及方法,完成了與車間生產調度部門、工藝部門、經營管理部門的信息共享和集成,從製造資源的角度保證了成飛數控加工中心的生產能有序、受控的進行;對今後的車間層製造資源管理探索出了一條切實可行的解決途徑。本文以刀具管理為例,研究了高數控環境下製造資源管理的現實需求及主要的工作流程;採用idefo 、 idef1x方法建立了系統的能模型和信息模型;並在車間局域網的支持下,採用聯合應用開發( jad )方法(即程序開發人員與最終用戶共開發系統) ,以先進的管理理論為指導,結合生產現場的實際情況,利用成熟的軟體開發工具開發了c s模式下的計算機輔助製造資源管理系統軟體。
  14. Much works has been distributed to the development of a vacuum system to simulate the outer space and a measurement system to test the arcjet performance. ignition experiments in various operational modes have been done with argon as propellant. macroscopical working parameters including thrust, mass flow rate, voltage, current, inlet pressure and vacuity are obtained by the test measurement system and actual performance parameters including specific impulse, thrust efficiency, ratio of thrust and power and ratio of power and mass flow are calculated

    以氬氣作為推進劑,在不工況下進行火實驗,測量獲得了其工作推力、電弧電壓和電流、推進劑流率和弧室壓力宏觀參數,得到了不實驗條件下其工作的實際比沖、推力率、推力/率比以及比性能參數,分析了推進劑質量流率、電弧率、電弧加熱發動機電弧室結構尺寸因素對其性能的影響,為數值模擬研究和實際的低率電弧加熱發動機優化設計及研製提供了實驗基礎。
  15. The goal of this paper is, by serial / parallel combination technique of two - transistos forward converters ( ttfcs ), to keep the merits of the ttfc, and to overcome the shortages of it. the interleaving technique is adopted, while in combining ttfcs. the interleaving technique lowers the net ripple amplitude and raises the effective ripple frequency of the overall converter without increasing switching losses or device stresses

    組合式雙管正激變換器由雙管正激變換器串並聯構成,應用交錯控制策略,在保留雙管正激變換器率開關管電壓應力低和可靠性高的優時,克服了占空比小、副邊二極體電壓應力高、輸出電流脈動大
  16. To make the gluing more stable and firm and glued after worked by the edgegrinding machine. with the advantages of high effect, operating by several persons and wife application

    經磨邊機構工作后使上膠更穩定、粘口牢固、不脫膠。具有高、多人時操作,使用范圍廣
  17. This product can be combinated with different reel diameter, numbers and types accoding to users requirement which adopts ac fc control technology and plc program control features high dynamic performance convenient operation wide application scope of drawing process and good cooling effect etc

    本產品可根據用戶要求進行捲筒直徑,個數,不形式的組合.採用交流變頻控制技術,全數字plc通訊控制.具有人機界面對話能,動態性能高.操作方便,拉拔工藝適用范圍寬,冷卻果好
  18. There will be a great future if we integrate solar energy utilization techniques into heat pump techniques. on the base of integrating the two techniques, the paper analyzed the art trait of heat pump water heater, the manner of integration, the essential theory ; and developed a small capacity direct expansion solar - assisted heat pump water heater, and tested its thermal performance on the condition of different weather such as sunshine, overcast sky & night. the results make clear a small capacity direct expansion solar - assisted heat pump water heater can absorb not only solar energy but heat energy in air ; it takes on favorable thermal performance, on the condition of different weather such as sunshine, overcast sky & night, coph is about between 3. 5 ~ 5. 0, eer is about between 2. 5 ~ 4. 5, these are better than traditional air source heat pump water heater and non - direct expansion solar - assisted heat pump water heater, and it takes between 2 and 3 kwh to heat 270 kg water from 20 c to 50 c, it is very great in terms of saving energy and protecting environment,

    本文在結合太陽能利用與熱泵技術的基礎上,分析研究了太陽能熱泵熱水系統的技術特;太陽能集熱系統與熱泵系統的結合方式;直接蒸發式太陽能熱泵熱水系統的基本理論;研製出小率直接蒸發式太陽能熱泵熱水系統樣機,並在晴天、陰天、夜晚的天氣情況下對其進行了試驗,實驗結果表明:本小率直接蒸發式太陽能熱泵熱水系統不但可以有地吸收太陽能,還能有地吸收空氣中的能量,具有良好的熱性能,在不的天氣情況下,其制熱系數cop _ h大約在3 . 5 5 . 0之間,優于傳統的空氣熱泵和非直接蒸發式太陽能熱泵熱水系統:其能比eer大約在2 . 5 4 . 5之間,將270kg水從20加熱到50隻需用電2 3度,節能及環保果明顯。
  19. Compared with normal synchronous motors, the permanent magnet synchronous motor ( pmsm ) is effective, high pull - in torque, fast speed response and well speed precision in open loop

    永磁步電動機( permanentmagnetsynchronousmotor ,以下簡寫pmsm ) ,與普通交流電機相比,具有率高,率密度高、啟動轉矩大、響應速度快、開環轉速精度高、諸多優
  20. And this type of liability should character in the course of entering a contract, one party breaching the obligation with subjective fault, making the other party losses and the function of compensation. on the issues of liability basis, by criticizing tort doctrine, legal behavior doctrine, and regulatory doctrine, points out that the theoretical basis of the liability id good faith. the material foundation is subject to the liability basis, and the liability not only in the circumstances of contract coming into existence, be announced invalid and be cancelled, but possibly exists on occasion that contract is valid

    首先,文章指出締約過失責任的概念應包涵產生時間、主觀狀態、先合義務的違反及損害的產生四個關鍵因素,具有產生於締約過程中、一方因主觀過錯違反先合義務、給對方造成損害以及彌補特徵;在責任基礎的問題上,通過對侵權行為說、法律行為說、法律規定說反對觀的批駁,指出締約過失責任的理論基礎是誠實信用原則,其賴以產生的事實基礎除了致合不成立之締約過失、合被確認無或被撤銷之締約過失外,提出了合情況下締約過失存在的可能性。
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