等容粒徑 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děngrónglìjìng]
等容粒徑
英文
nominal diameter-
The nominal diameter has little significance in sediment transportation.
等容粒徑在沉沙輸移中意義不大。Nominal diameter is the diameter of a sphere of the same volume as the given particle.
「等容粒徑」是某一球體直徑，它與某已知的顆粒體積相等。Since the pebble structure is of big pellet easy to be permeated ant it is difficult to smash and drill, the appliance with big diameter and deep cast - in - place pile has been greatly restricted
卵石地基具有顆粒大、透水性強、進尺和破碎困難、容易垮孔等困難，限制了大直徑深孔鉆孔灌注樁在其中的應用。In this paper, co3o4 nano - particles were prepared by homogeneous precipitation method, technical conditions and kinetics were studied, the main contents and results are as follows : co ( no3 ) 2 6h2o was used as raw materials, and co ( nh2 ) 2 was used as precipitator, co3o4 nano - particles were prepared by homogeneous precipitation. the influences of concentration, molar ratio of reactants, reaction temperature and time, dryness temperature and time, and calcining temperature and time on particle size were investigated
本文採用均勻沉澱法制備納米co _ 3o _ 4粉體材料，研究了制備工藝條件、沉澱反應和前驅體熱分解過程的動力學，主要研究內容及結果如下：以硝酸鈷為原料，尿素為沉澱劑，採用均勻沉澱法制備納米co _ 3o _ 4 ，考察了硝酸鈷濃度、反應物摩爾比、反應溫度和時間、乾燥溫度和時間、煅燒溫度和時間等條件對產物粒徑的影響。This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory
本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。It has not only better physics machine function, but also better bio - compatibility, bone - combined character than bio - metal and alloys, bio - ceramics and bio - macromolecule etc. making use of the water heat synthesization method, air current comminution method and classification filtration composite technique has preparated even crystal of ha, average particle size is 280nm
本文研製了無機纖維增強pmma ha人工顱骨復合材料，該復合材料與金屬材料、陶瓷材料和高分子材料相比，不僅具有良好的物理機械性能，而且具有良好的生物相容性和骨結合特性。利用水熱合成法、氣流粉碎法和分級篩分等多種技術制備了粒徑均一的ha晶體，平均粒徑為280nm 。Aminobenzenesulfonic acid super - plasticizer is selected though cement paste test, which be provided with high water - reducing property, low slump loss and good compatibility with cement. according to the request of super high early strength, admixture rf is obtained though tests to compare performances of different accelerators and admixtures. experimental research and analysis are carried out on coarse aggregate ' s grain - size effect and composite aggregate ' s bulk - density to take sensitivity of coarse aggregate into account
通過水泥凈漿試驗比較選擇了減水率高、坍落度損失小、與水泥適應性好的氨基苯磺酸鹽高效減水劑；針對超早強的性能要求，試驗比較了不同早強劑及早強性摻合料的性能表現，研製了早強性能顯著、與高效減水劑和水泥相容性較好的rf摻合料；考慮到修補混凝土對粗集料粒徑的敏感性，對粗集料粒徑效應及混合集料堆積密度進行試驗研究與分析；並對修補混凝土的抗折、抗壓、新老界面粘結強度以及抗凍性等進行了試驗研究。The motion characteristics of the suspended particles were obtained by statistical analysis, including vertical concentration distribution, mean velocity profile, turbulent intensity, velocity correlation, and the probability density distribution of the velocity fluctuations. attempt has also been made to interpret the turbulent characteristics in terms of particle properties and turbulence structure
對不同容重、不同粒徑的顆粒在不同水流條件下的垂線濃度分佈、平均速度和脈動強度分佈、相關函數及脈動速度的概率密度分佈等進行了全面系統的統計分析，得到的中文摘要主要成果如下：分享友人