等巖 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngyán]
等巖 英文
isolith
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 巖 : 名詞1. （巖石） rock 2. （巖峰） cliff; crag
  1. The sedimentation is the foundation, affecting the basic pattern of the reservoir, and the sedimentary facies zones beneficial to the formation and evolution of the reservoir includes platform edge bank facies, introplatform point beach facies and acclivity sedimentary facies, etc. ; the diagenesis is the key factor, determining the pattern and scope of the final distribution of the reservoir and being of great influence on reservoir structure, and the diagenesis of promoting the formation of storage rooms is mainly the dissolution occurred during hypergene stage and burial stage ; and the tectonism is the condition of influencing the connectivity among various reservoir bodies and among the storage rooms within a single reservoir body

    該套儲層是在4億年左右的地質歷史中，由沉積、成巖和構造作用相互影響而形成的最終成果：其中沉積作用是基礎，影響著儲層的基本形態，有利於儲層形成與演化的沉積相為臺地邊緣灘、臺內點灘和上斜坡等沉積相帶；成巖作用是關鍵，決定了儲層的最終分佈形態和范圍，對儲層結構的影響至關重要，促進儲集空間形成的成巖作用主要有表生期和埋藏期的溶解作用；構造作用是條件，影響著各儲集體之間以及單一儲集體內部儲集空間的連通情況。
  2. ( 4 ) based on the analysis and summary of typical orogenic belt in china, advancing the marker to distinguish the exist of delamination occurred in orogenic belt, especially giving up some new marker such as ring ultrabasic - basic - medium acid rock body, local bimodal continental rifting volcanic activity ; rapakivi granite, etc. ( 5 ) collating the main stages of south part of sanjiang orogenic belts evolution after the close of old nanchangjiang ocean, i

    較全面地提出了判別造山帶成熟拆沉作用發生的標志，特別是根據對我國典型造山帶的總結分析，提出了一些新的標志，如環狀超基性一基性一中酸性雜巖體;局部雙峰式大陸裂谷型火山活動;二長花崗巖、堿性花崗巖和奧長環斑花崗巖;地殼局部短暫下沉;等等。
  3. The study includes the hole color tv imagery system for drill hole, even - pole bore - hole acoustic system and acoustic meter, bore - hole multi - point consolidation apparatus, the quick camera computer - aid image for high rocky slope, image technology for layer analysis, safety monitoring technology for the section close to the dam, software for processing and forecasting the slope monitoring data, high precision geodesy monitoring automation system, etc. all the study results are new, advanced and practical, which has applied in the project and gained the obvious benefits

    鉆孔彩色電視孔壁成像系統、直接橫波測井研究偶極子井下聲系和聲波儀、鉆孔多點滲壓儀及壓模系統、巖質高邊坡快速攝像微機地質素描成圖、層析成像技術、近壩庫段安全監測技術、邊坡監測數據處理預報軟體研究、高精度大地測量監測自動化系統等項目，研究成果內容新、先進、實用，已在工程中應用，效益顯著。
  4. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  5. This thesis tries to solve the problems in the design and construction of jinping cascade 2 hydropower station. a typical section is selected to analysis seepage, seepage control and fem numerical simulation. the influence of different plans of excavation and support on seepage field of subsurface water and stability of adjoining rock are studied. the homologous support pattern is suggested according to the research results

    本文就錦屏二級水電站（一期）深埋長隧洞的設計和施工中面臨的一些問題，選取隧洞的一個典型斷面進行滲流、滲控分析和開挖及支護的有限元數值模擬，從而就深埋隧洞不同的開挖及支護方式對地下水滲流場及圍巖穩定性的影響和所應採取的支護措施等方面進行了探索、研究。
  6. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  7. Based on the actual situation in the upper reaches of minjiang river, the main assessment factors such as strata structure, landform, vegetation covering eco - environment, surface water, ground water, agrotype and geological hazard are selected in this paper

    本文根據岷江上游的實際情況選取巖性構造、地形地貌、植被覆蓋生態區、地表水、地下水、土壤類型及地質災害等因素作為評價因子。
  8. The high - pressure metamorphic rocks in northeastern jiangxi province include such types of rocks as jadeite - bearing aegirine - augite albite amphibole schist, jadeite - bearing aegirine - augite quartz albitite, aegirine - augite - bearing amphibole quartz albitite, aegirine - augite - bearing albite amphibole schist, winchite quartz albitite, and magnesio - riebeckite quartz albitite

    摘要贛東北高壓變質巖包括含硬玉霓輝石鈉長角閃片巖、含硬玉霓輝石石英納長石巖、含霓輝石角長閃石英鈉長石巖、含霓輝石鈉長角閃片巖、藍透閃石石英鈉長石巖、鎂鈉閃石石英鈉長石巖等巖石類型。
  9. Taiping maifan mineral contacts with migmatitic granite and grandiosity, the mother rock is granite which include a lot of potassium elements and the major mineral of maifan stone is plagiocase, k - feldspar, minor mineral is biotite, muscovite, quartz and so on.,

    麥飯石的主要礦物為斜長石、鉀長石，次生礦物為黑雲母、白雲母、石英等，巖石化學類型屬鈣堿系列，主要微量元素和稀土元素均與中華麥飯石相近。
  10. Since its establishment, the team has accomplished about 500 projects of lithologic reconnaissance, for example the high building of the second station of hainan military command, and many complicated projects of dam grouting and leakproof in hainan province and other countries

    建隊以來，完成了海南軍區二所等18幢高層建築等巖土工程勘察項目500餘宗，參加過省內、國外（我國援建工程）的水壩灌漿補漏的維護修復工程多宗。
  11. The preferences are analyzed, pipe ’ s parameters such as depth, thickness, pipe diameter, and mechanical property of material ; soil parameters such as soil types, internal friction angle, pipe - soil interaction ; fault ’ s parameters such as fault types, fault throw, fault drop, fault - pipe angle, mechanical property of material ; load types such as gravity force, linear displacement load, seismic load and seismic wave. some conclusions are drawn from the calculating results : when buried pipes cross fault, pipe ’ s embedded depth should be shallow, and big pipe diameter and thick wall should be selected. avoid the site where fault moves severe, and select suitable pipe - fault angle

    在有限元三維模型建立中考慮的因素有:管道自身參數如管道埋置深度、管壁厚度、管徑、管道材料等;巖土材料參數如土體類型、巖土的內摩擦角、管土相互作用等;斷層考慮有斷層類型，斷層斷距，斷層錯動距離，斷層與管道的交角，斷層材料的考慮等;荷載分別考慮靜荷載，動荷載，其中動荷載包括線性位移加載、地震力加載和地震波加載等。
  12. Filtrate : it can strengthen in geotechnical engineering, such as, riverbank, dam, highroad, railway, roadbed of airport, etc

    反濾作用：用於河流堤，壩公路鐵路，機場路基，擋土墻回填土，邊坡等巖土工程，提高穩定性。
  13. The proposed method also can be applied to some other geotechnical engineering, such as excavation and supporting of deep pit, foundation treatment, wide area excavation, ground water treatment and so on

    這一方法也可用於深基坑開挖與支護、地基處理、大面積開挖和地下水防治等巖土工程。
  14. According to the burial history of this area, it has been deduced the petroleum pools formed after 2. 5 my. ( 6 ) three petroleum pool formation models have been established and three important targetting areas have been evaluated, with total petroleum resources of 1200 x 104 ton

    （ 6 ）建立起了以巖性尖滅、不整合遮擋和超覆尖滅等巖性油氣藏為主的成藏模式，預測重點目標區三個，總資源量為1200x10 ~ 4噸。
  15. Thirdly, in consideration of the monitoring of pore - water pressure of dam and roadbed, a novel pore - water pressure sensor structure for simultaneous measuring pressure and temperature has been designed. then groups of experiments have been carried out to show the properties of pressure measuring, temperate measuring and temperature self - compensation

    第三，基於光纖bragg光柵應變、溫度測量原理，結合大壩及公路軟基等巖土工程的要求，研製出一種新型的壓力、溫度可同時測量的光纖bragg光柵滲壓計，並以壓力傳感特性為重點對其進行了實驗研究。
  16. According to the demands of each building in topography slope, bearing capacity of foundation and groundwater level and so on, combining with the features of geotechnical engineering of this zone, the builder ' s field of zhengzhou urban zone is classified into four types. that ' s fine field, better field, medium - sized field and worse field

    同時根據城市各類建築對地形坡度、地基承載力、地層結構及巖性特徵、地下水等巖土工程條件的要求，結合本區的巖土工程條件，對建築的適應性以及適宜採用的地基基礎方案將鄭州市區建築場地劃分為良好場地、較好場地、中等場地及較差場地四類。
  17. This essay briangs forward the geotechnical problems that have arisen or are likely to arise in the construction project in the urban area in zhengzhou city based on the physiongnomy, types and distribution of soil mass, geological structure, hydrogeological situation and other geotechnical conditions, and additionally, analyzes and studies such geotechnical problems and puts forward countermeasures for solving these problems

    摘要通過對鄭州市區地形地貌、土體類型及分佈、地質構造、水文地質條件等巖土工程條件的分析，提出鄭州市區在工程建設中遇到或可能遇到的幾方面巖土工程問題及其相應的治理對策。
  18. The successes of the exploration of xia 94 demonstrates that linnan sag is a big and potential subtle trap oil - gas - bearing zone, accelerates the collective research on the exploration technology leading by sequence stratigraphy and other subtle oil - gas pool theories, and provides reference ex

    通過夏94井等巖性油氣圈閉的鉆探成功，進一步證明了惠民凹陷巖性油藏的巨大勘探潛力和良好的勘探前景，加快了層序地層學和其它隱蔽油氣勘探技術的開發研究，也為國內其他油田隱蔽油氣藏的勘探提供了可供借鑒的理論和實踐經驗。
  19. Starting with the research on the characteristics of frequency spectra of the ip field as well as charging - discharging time and based on experiment results, the authors summed up frequency spectra, time spectra and decay rate characteristics of sulfide mineralized bodies ( chalcopyrite ) and graphite - bearing dolomitic marble, and detected new parameters for qualitative evaluation of ip anomalies

    摘要從研究激電場頻譜特徵及充、放電時間特徵出發，根據實驗觀測結果，總結了硫化物礦化體（黃銅礦）及含石墨白雲質大理巖等巖性的頻譜特徵及充放電時間特徵，探索到新的定性評價激電異常源參數頻率譜及時間譜、視衰減速度。
  20. Can influence directly the velocities of compressive wave and shear wave of rock. commonly, the higher the content of carbonate in rock, the higher the velocity of compressive wave and shear wave ; the higher the mud content, the lower the velocity of compressive wave and shear wave ; the higher the porosity of rock, the lower the velocity of compressive wave and shear wave ; the more compacted the rocks, the higher the velocity of compressive wave and shear wav

    6 ）巖石組成和孔隙度等巖石內部因素均可直接影響巖石的縱橫波速度，一般說來，巖石中碳酸鹽含量越高，其縱橫波速度越高；而泥質含量越高，其縱橫波速度越低；巖石孔隙度越高，其縱橫波速度越低，巖石密度越大，其縱橫波速度越高。
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