等輻射劑量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děngfúshèjìliáng]
等輻射劑量
英文
equivalent radiation dose- 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
- 輻 : 名詞(車輪中車轂和輪圈的連接物) spoke
- 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
- 劑 : Ⅰ名詞1 (藥劑; 制劑) a pharmaceutical or other chemical preparation 2 (某些有化學作用的物品) a...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 輻射 : radiation; exposure; radio; beaming
- 劑量 : [物理學] [醫學] dosage; dose; dosis劑量槽 dosage bunker; 劑量測定(法) dosimetry; health work; ...
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Using information of the source term ( information on the magnitude of the radiological release, including the amounts, types and ratios of the released radioactive materials ) and meteorological conditions, the acas models the transport and dispersion of the released radioactive materials and predicts the radiation dose to the public
根據輻射源項的資料(即事故釋放源的資料,包括放射性物質的釋放總量和各種放射性物質的相對比例等數據)及氣象數據,這套系統模擬是次核事故所泄漏的放射性物質在空氣中的擴散情況,及預測市民可能受到的輻射劑量。The widespread use of x - ray in medical diagnosis and treatment for some diseases in the early 30 s without realizing its harmful effects led to cases of radiation dermatitis and chronic ulceration, eventually resulting in radiation induced cancers. following these, various radiation induced malignances surfaced one after another, drawing attention on the detrimental effects due to radiation
在30年代初期, x射線和放射性核素曾應用於治療某些疾病。由於病人累積過高劑量,曾誘發白血病和肝癌、骨癌等惡性腫瘤。其後種種因輻射而誘發的疾病相繼發現,引起了人們對輻射危害的關注。In the laboratory experiment part, human peripheral blood, cultured cells and icr mice were study objects. the changes of mitotic chromosome numbers were measured by human metaphase chromosome counts and statistic analyzed used x2 - test. the changes of meiotic chromosome numbers were measured by mice one - cell zygote chromosome counts and statistic analyzed usedx2 - test. the effects of low dose ionizing radiation on the expression of topoisomerase ii were measured by immunocytochemistry, western blot and rt - pcr
流行病學結果顯示長期小劑量輻射接觸與染色體不分離呈正相關,為進一步在細胞遺傳學和分子生物學方面研究小劑量電離輻射與染色體不分離關系及其機制,本課題第二部分以外周血、培養細胞、 icr小鼠為研究對象,用外周血染色體計數和單細胞受精卵染色體計數的方法研究小劑量輻射和拓撲異構酶復旦大學2000級博士生學位論文11a抑制劑及其二者的協同效應對有絲分裂和減數分裂染色體不分離的影響,用免疫細胞化學染色、 westernblot 、 rt pcr等方法研究了電離輻射引起拓撲異構酶a表達變化。This research has closed relationship with a wide range of cross - science areas, such as basic research on cancer therapy by heavy ion radiation method, radiation danger level evaluation in space and biological damage induced by long term, low - level dose radiation environment, etc. dna is the carrier of biological information and the main target of biological effects induced by ionizing radiations
從重離子治癌的基礎性和先導性的研究,載人航天飛行過程中的太空輻射危險性評估,到長期在低劑量輻照環境下的放射性對機體損傷等等,都與電離輻射所致生物損傷的研究有著密切的關系。 dna (脫氧核糖核酸)是生命信息的載體,也是輻射生物效應的最主要的靶分子。Article 5 in order to limit the radiation exposure from radiation sources or practices, the competent authority shall refer to the latest standards of the international commission on radiological protection to lay down the safety standards for protection against ionizing radiation, and if warranted, to formulate the relevant guides so as to regulate the levels of radiation protection practice and personal dose limits
第5條為限制輻射源或輻射作業之輻射曝露,主管機關應參考國際放射防護委員會最新標準訂定游離輻射防護安全標準,並應視實際需要訂定相關導則,規?輻射防護作業基準及人員劑量限度等游離輻射防護事項。Direct reading personal dose equivalent meters and monitors for x, gamma, beta and neutron radiations
X及中子輻射用直接讀取式個人劑量等量率測定計和監測器Using information of the source term information on the magnitude of the radiological release, including the amounts, types and ratios of the released radioactive materials and meteorological conditions, the acas models the transport and dispersion of the released radioactive materials and predicts the radiation dose to the public
根據輻射源項的資料即事故釋放源的資料,包括放射性物質的釋放總量和各種放射性物質的相對比例等數據及氣象數據,這套系統模擬是次核事故所泄漏的放射性物質在空氣中的擴散情況,及預測市民可能受到的輻射劑量。This paper introduces radiation dose control for mainly tech - modifications items related to radiation, including radiation protection optimization measures and experience in aspects of item planning, program writing, process control, etc
本文簡要介紹了與輻射相關的主要技術改造項目中的輻射劑量控制,包括項目計劃、方案制定、過程式控制制等方面的輻射防護最優化措施和經驗。As a new type optical storage material, it has momentous applied value in many aspects, such as super - condense and super - speed disc storage, image storage, information treatment, optical calculation, infrared detection, infrared up - conversion imaging, radiation dose measurement, etc. in this paper, we prepared cas : eu, sm srs : eu, sm and casrs : eu, sm materials with excellent optical storage properties by wet method prepared precursor and followed rare earth direct doped method in reduced atmosphere
作為一類新型的光存儲材料,它在超高密、超高速光盤存儲、影像存儲、信息處理、光計算、紅外探測、紅外上轉換成像、輻射劑量測定等方面具有重大的應用價值。本文採用濕法制備前驅物、然後在還原氣氛下利用稀土直接摻雜法制備了具有良好光存儲性能的cas : eu , sm 、 srs : eu , sm及casrs : eu , sm光存儲材料。10 hp. radiation protection instrumentation - measurement of personal dose equivalents hp and hp for x, gamma and beta radiations - direct reading personal dose equivalent and or dose equivalent rate dosemeters
輻射防護裝置. x射線.射線和射線輻射個人劑量等效值hpBased on the model of linear quadratic relationship of dose - response, dosimetric method for assessment of deterministic hazard of low let radiation accident exposure in accordance with different time distribution of dose were developed in the paper by means of given thresholds of deterministic effects
輻射事故照射,除大劑量急性照射情況外,更多的還有受照延續時間不等、照射水平不一的多次受照情況,甚至尚有數天內連續受照的。Radiation protection instrumentation - x, gamma, high energy beta and neutron radiations - direct reading personal dose equivalent and or dose equivalent rate monitors
輻射防護測試設備. x高能和中子輻射.直讀式個人劑量當量和或劑量當量等級檢測器The main topics in this thesis are as following : presenting details of the microbeam facility, mc 2000, microscope stage, venus - 1 language, modeling on the control program based on the requirements analysis, the control structure and flow chart, the main frame for the integrated program, utilizing acti vex control to implement serial communication between the computer and mc 2000, seamless integration between vb application and matlab, probing into some factors that may influence the controlling precision and providing some methods to solve them
與此同時,對實驗過程中產生的一系列實驗數據進行必要的分析,為進一步進行離子束生物工程中的誘變方向性問題和估計低劑量電離輻射的生物體效應研究提供理論依據。作者承擔了微束裝置計算機控制系統的設計工作,完成了asipp微束裝置計算機控制系統的系統設計、主程序以及樣本架控制模塊的設計;提出並實現了提高裝置通量的相關優化策略等。In general, the annual dose received by the public in the world is generally ranged from 1 msv to 10 msv source
在世界各地,每人吸收的天然本底輻射劑量一般都是由每年1毫希沃特到10毫希沃特不等資料來源For different types of radiation under different exposure conditions, however, the same absorbed dose can cause different
由於輻射類型和照射條件等不同,相同的吸收劑量可能產生完全不同的Some key factors in design of kev radioactive ion beam facility are discussed. they are extension of primary ion beam line, target / ion source, selection of target materials, optical calculation of the radioactive ion beam system, measurement of weak radioactive ion beam and overall efficiency of the system
本文介紹了kev放射性核束裝置中幾個關鍵部分的設計和初步實驗結果,包括系統總體概況,初級束流線,靶源系統,靶材料選擇,系統光路,低能放射性弱束流的測量,放射性劑量及輻射防護,系統總體效率評估等。分享友人