等電子光譜 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngdiànziguāngpǔ]
等電子光譜 英文
isoelectronic spectrum
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 （照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質） light; ray 2 （景物） scenery 3 （光彩; 榮譽） ...
  • 譜 : Ⅰ名詞[書面語]1 （按類別或系統編成的書或冊子等） table; chart; register 2 （指導練習的格式或圖形）...
  • 電子 : [物理學] [電學] electron
  1. Chiral quaternary ammonium salts were synthesized from cinchonine in cinchona alkaloids using chloromethylated polystyrene - polyethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol and glycol as polymer - supported phase transfer catalysts, finsl products were characterized by ftir, elemental analysis, scanning electron microscopy, x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps )

    摘要以金雞納生物堿中的辛可寧為原料，氯甲基化聚苯乙烯聚乙二醇、一縮二乙二醇、二縮三乙二醇、乙二醇等為載體合成了幾種聚合物負載的手性季銨鹽，並對它們的結構用紅外光譜、元素分析、掃描電鏡和x射線光電子能譜等測試手段進行了表徵。
  2. The electronic temperature, intensities of all lines and continuous spectra gradually increased with the increment of laser energy, and they got to maximum at different laser energy. our results of copper and aluminum show that there are possibly different thresholds of laser energy to electronic temperature and intensities of emission spectra of laser ablated plasma. at the different environmental gas pressure, spatial emission intensity distribution is explained by the competition among " heat reservoir effect ", " confined effect " and " s hadow effect "

    認為cu等離子體羽的發光機制是由電子與粒子的碰撞傳能、電子與離子的復合形成的；隨激光能量的增加， cu等離子體特徵輻射（分立譜） 、連續背景輻射（連續譜） 、電子溫度都出現最大值；結合對al的實驗結果說明：激光燒蝕金屬產生的等離子體，其特徵輻射、連續輻射、電子溫度可能都存在一定的能量閾值；背景氣壓對激光燒蝕等離子體譜線的影響，其機理可以認為是「熱庫效應」 、 「約束效應」及「陰影效應」相互競爭的綜合結果。
  3. 2 the experimental principle and method of beam - foil spectroscopy are presented, and the application of the isoelectronic sequence in the analyses of spectra is described, cowan program for the theoretical calculations is introduced

    2介紹了束箔光譜學的實驗原理和方法，說明了等電子序列及其在譜線識別中的應用，介紹了用於理論計算的cowan程序。
  4. 4 the spectrum of highly ionized cu and ge was investigated by means of the beam - foil technique. by comparison with other experimental data we determined 42 energy levels of cu and 13 energy levels of ge. for the spectrum without experimental data for comparison, they are determined by isoelectronic sequence

    摘要4我們採用束箔光譜方法測量高離化態cu和ge束的光譜線，與文獻中的實驗數據相對照，確定了42條cu的譜線和13條ge的譜線，對于無實驗值可對照的譜線，利用理論值和實驗值進行等電子序列證明。
  5. Because of this, rempi technique can be used to study molecular spectrum, analytical chemistry, state - resolved detection, photoionization and photodissociation dynamic, laser isotope separation and combustion diagnose

    Rempi技術在分子光譜、分析化學、態分辨探測、光電離解離動力學、同位素分離、燃燒過程的診斷和分析等研究領域中發揮著重要的作用。
  6. The components, microstructure, luminousness, thickness and surface topography of the films were analysised via xrd, uv ? vis, xps, ellipsometric examination and stm. the photocatalytic properties of these fims are characterized by the decomposition rate of methylene blue or rhodamine b. the effect of sputtering power, temperature, o2 mass flow, bias, w - doping and sputtering time on photocatalytic properties are discussed

    採用x射線衍射儀、紫外-可見光分光光度計、 x光電子能譜儀、薄膜厚度測試儀及掃描探針顯微鏡等測試手段，研究分析了薄膜的組分、結構、透光率、膜厚和表面形貌等。
  7. Scanning electron microscope ( sem ) and x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ) studies indicated that the additive of cs _ 2 took part in the sei film - forming in the process of battery cycles. the elements of carbon, oxygen and fluorin are the main members in the compounds of sei film. sulfur is also one of the main elements of the sei film when the electrolyte included additive of cs _ 2

    利用掃描電子顯微鏡和x射線光電子能譜研究表明，二硫化碳在電池的循環過程中參與了sei膜的形成， sei膜的組成物質中主要是c 、 o 、 f三種元素，加入二硫化碳后， s元素也成為主要組分， sei膜的主要組成物質有烷基氧鋰、烷基碳酸酯鋰、碳酸鋰、硫酸鹽、聚烯烴及氟化鋰等。
  8. All my samples with good orientation are prepared by rf sputtering. then we invest surface morphology and crystal structure, optical and electrical properties of zno films by afm, xrd, hall testing, ultraviolet - visible spectrum photometer and xps et al. zno films are fabricated on gaas substrate

    本文用射頻反應磁控濺射制備了高度c軸擇優取向的zno薄膜，採用原子力顯微鏡（ afm ） 、 x射線（ xrd ） 、 hall測試儀、紫外?可見分光光度計和x光電子能譜等分析測試手段，研究了樣品的表面形貌、晶體結構、光學和電學性能等。
  9. Secondly, the grafted membranes were prepared by grafting 2 - acrylamido - 2 - methyl propane sulfonic acid ( amps ) on pretreated membranes using cetric ammonium nitrate ( can ) as an initiator in the aqueous medium. the surface compositions of the grafted membranes were determined by fourier transform adsorption spectrum ( ftir ) and x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ). and the morphology of the grafted membranes was studied by scanning electron microscopy ( sem ) and atomic force microscopy ( afm )

    然後，選用硝酸鈰銨作為引發劑， 2 -丙烯酰胺- 2 -甲基丙磺酸（ amps ）為接枝單體，在水溶液體系中進行接枝共聚反應制備pvdf ? g ? amps中空纖維膜，並利用傅立葉紅外光譜（ ftir ） 、 x光電子能譜（ xps ） 、掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）及原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）等檢測手段證實了接枝共聚物的存在。
  10. Research on surface and grain boundary passivation mechanism obtained effects of surface recombination on crystalline silicon solar cell performance and the theoretical expression of grain boundary recombination velocity. the limit ratio of short - circuit current increment for anti - reflection coating utilization on solar cells was obtained. the crystalline silicon solar cell spectral response, contact resistance and minority carrier lifetime measurement systems were established

    鈍化機理研究獲得了表面復合對不同表面摻雜濃度晶體硅太陽電池性能的影響、表面和界面復合速度的理論表達式；研究得到了減反射膜對太陽電池短路電流增量比的極限；建立了太陽電池光譜響應、柵線電極接觸電阻和少子壽命等測試系統。
  11. The progress on analysis of glycosaminoglycans was reviewed and summarized. the methods, such as molecular spectroscopy, high - performance liquid chromatography, electrophoresis, mass spectrometry, biosensor and electrochemical mehod are included

    摘要糖胺聚糖是一類重要的生物大分子。綜述了利用分子光譜法、高效液相色譜法、電泳法、質譜法和電化學等方法對其進行分析測定的研究進展。
  12. In this paper, organic small molecules and polymer films were prepared via electrostatic self - assembled method and spin - coating method. the characteristics of films are examined by uv - vis, pl, xps, raman and so on. and some theories are investigated with respect to organic molecules and polyionic deposition on solid surface and the photoelectric characteristics of organic ultrothin films

    採用紫外-可見光吸收光譜、熒光光譜、 x射線光電子能譜、拉曼光譜及低角度x射線衍射光譜等技術手段對有機材料及薄膜進行表徵和性能測試，分析了有機分子、聚離子在固體表面成膜性能以及有機超薄膜結構的光電特性等。
  13. By means of esca, igc, wd, dsc ) sem and computer aided image processing technique, the relations of composite ' s microsimcture and macroscopic properties were researched and conclusions were listed as follows. l

    藉助x射線光電子能譜（ esca ） 、反相氣相色譜（ igc ） 、 x射線衍射分析、 dsc分析和掃描電鏡（ sem ）等測試手段和計算機圖像處理技術，分析了材料微觀結構與宏觀性能間的關系，取得了如下結果。
  14. The structure properties of a - sinx : h are characterized and analyzed by using ellipsometry, fourier transform infrared ( ftir ) spectroscopy and x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ), all the results suggest that the films with the structure of silicon dots / clusters embedding in silicon nitride matrix can be obtained by controlling the hwp - cvd conditions properly

    利用橢偏儀，傅立葉紅外吸收譜（ ftir ） ， x射線光電子能譜（ xps ）等技術對a - sin _ x ： h的結構特性進行了表徵與分析，結果表明，採用hwp - cvd技術合理控制實驗條件，可得到鑲嵌在sin _ x中的納米si結構薄膜。
  15. This topic focused on the radiation effect on the uhmwpe fiber with electron beam ( eb ) radiation. and instron, sem, atr - ir, xps, epr, xrd et al were used to characterize the structure and properties of uhmwpe fiber before and after radiation treatmentand on this condition we probed into the grafting modification with eb radiation technology

    本課題研究uhmwpe纖維的電子束輻照效應，運用電子強力機、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、全反射紅外（ atr ? ir ）光譜、 x射線光電子能譜（ xps ） 、電子順磁共振儀（ epr ） 、 x射線衍射儀（ xrd ） 、接觸角和交聯度測定等方法對uhmwpe纖維在電子束輻照作用下的主要結構與性能變化規律進行了表徵和分析，在此基礎上對運用電子束輻照技術進行uhmwpe纖維的表面接枝改性進行了探討。
  16. In the present research, scanning electron microscope ( sem ), laser raman spectroscopy ( lrs ), x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xrs ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and electron probe micro analysis ( epma ) were utilized to investigate the difference in micro - structure and elements distribution between domestic and foreign pdcs. combined with analysis on current manufacturing process, the mechanism for the difference was discussed. scanning electron microscope ( sem ), laser granularity analysis, atom emission spectroscopy ( aes ) and plasma emission spectroscopy ( icpaes ) are also utilized to investigate the grain shape and impurities of key material - diamond power

    本課題採用掃描電鏡、拉曼光譜、光電子能譜、 x -射線衍射分析、電子探針等方法分析了國內外聚晶金剛石-硬質合金復合片在微觀組織結構、元素成分分佈方面的差異，結合對現有燒結工藝的分析，研討了造成這些差異的機理；採用掃描電子顯微鏡、激光粒度分析、原子發射光譜、等離子發射光譜等方法對關鍵原材料-金剛石微粉的晶形、雜質含量進行了比較分析測試。
  17. Based on the experiment and analysis, the optimum conditions for preparation of si02 films have been studied. furthermore, using the inverse designing idea of fgms, fe / mo and mo / sio2 fgms have been successfully prepared. finally, the composition and microstructure of the materials have been measured by x - ray debey powder diffraction ( xrd ), x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ), scanning electon microscope ( sem ), step instrument and metallgical microscope

    在系統實驗的基礎上探討sio _ 2薄膜沉積工藝條件及其影響因素，獲取了sio _ 2薄膜的最佳工藝條件；採用功能梯度材料（ fgm ）的逆設計思想，在最佳沉積條件的基礎上成功制備出fe mo和mo sio _ 2功能梯度材料，並以x射線衍射， x射線光電子能譜，電鏡掃描，膜臺階儀，金相顯微鏡等手段對材料進行成分測定和表面形態結構分析。
  18. A review with 37 references is given on the recent progress of selenium species analysis with emphases to the methods of separation and examination technology, e. g, chromatography, the hydride genetic method, inductive coupling plasma mass spectrum, the atomic spectrum

    摘要對近年來有關硒的形態分析的發展作了綜述，對新的分離方法如色譜法、氫化物發生法、毛細管電泳和新的檢測技術如電感藕合等離子體質譜、原子光譜給予較多的關注。
  19. Design of control system for inductively coupled plasma spectrum instrument

    電感耦合等離子光譜儀控制系統的設計
  20. In this paper, stable perylene and phthalocyanine monolayers were obtained through modifying silicon wafers by chemical reaction between organic macrocycle molecules and functional silicon surface. the surface morphology, aggregation and optical - electric properties of these monolayers were characterized by xps, ftir, uv - vis spectrum, afm, raman, xrd and surface photovoltaic spectrum

    通過紅外光譜，紫外?可見光（ uv ? vis ）吸收， x光電子能譜，激光拉曼光譜，原子力顯微鏡（ afm ） ，表面光電壓譜等表徵手段研究了單層膜的表面形貌、聚集態結構和光電性能等等。
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