管理學基礎 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guǎnlǐxuéjīchǔ]
管理學基礎 英文
basic management
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 礎 : 名詞（墊在房屋柱子底下的石頭） plinth
  • 管理學 : b08-management
  • 管理 : manage; run; administer; supervise; rule; administration; management; regulation
  1. On the base of serious summarizing the experience of more than 20 pilot villages of the all city during the past 7 years, twice villages surveys in large scale in 1999 and 2001 ( including over 200 villages ) and thirteen pilot villages in the project of rural development by technology and education project in beijing in 2002, generalizing experience on how to develop village economy and rural development by technology and education project entirely, extrapolating the operating mechanism, management system and village development pattern in how to rely on technology to train rural elites and boom village economy especially. thereby, representing the conception, goal and operating clue of village economy and rural development by technology and education project for 21st century in beijing in detail. it is the first time to represent four operating thesis of rural development by technology and education project for 21st century in china systematically : system thesis of village productive forces ( inside ) ; regional actinoid thesis in village ( outside ), operating thesis for origin, bank and fluid, and the thesis of biology balancing and limited factors

    在認真總結北京市7年多來全市20餘個科教興村老試點和1999年、 2001年兩次大規模村級調查（ 200餘村） 、北京市2002年十三個科教興村新的試點的基礎上，全面總結如何依靠科技、教育在發展村域經濟、開展科教興村等方面的經驗教訓，特別是重點總結歸納了7年來北京市如何依靠科技、培育鄉土人才、促進村域經濟發展的科教興村的管理體系、運作模式、村級發展模式；在此基礎上，詳細闡述了21世紀北京市科教興村的概念、目標和工作思路；並在國內首次較系統地、深入地闡述了21世紀科教興村的四大運行理論基礎：村域生產力系統理論（對內） 、村域區域經濟發展輻射理論（對外） 、 「源、庫、流」運轉學說和「生態平衡理論和限制因子學說」 。
  2. Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping

    本文的主要內容如下： 1 ）對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析，選取適當的微元控制體，就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析，基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數，對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型，經適當假設，運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型，為系統模擬奠定基礎； 2 ）對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程，運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算，為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎，同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎； 3 ）對蒸發器正常運行過程，運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算，為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性； 4 ）編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序，可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場，實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。
  3. After reviewing the history and recent developments of the research on thermoacoustics, and introducing the classical thermoacoustic theory, we carry out the following investigations : 1 ) thermoacoustically driven pulse tube refrigerator ( tadptr ) experiments have been done on the self - built pulse tube refrigerator driven by standing wave thermoacoustic prime mover system

    本文首先回顧了熱聲機械的歷史及現狀，詳細介紹了熱聲學理論基礎，重點研究了以下若干問題： 1駐波型熱聲驅動器驅動脈管製冷機在自行搭建的駐波型熱聲驅動脈管製冷機實驗裝置上進行了實驗研究。
  4. Whereas " build - operate - transfer ", called bot mode, has been successfully adopted in some foundation fields, such as public traffic, electric power, etc. this article is based on the study of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot some constructive and valuable recommendations presented may be helpful to other foundations and environmental fields. this article has analyzed the feasibility of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot, then made a blue print which include construct project item company project financing project, running project and the analyse of benefits to society and economy. the pivotal portion - concessionary agreement, is also studied in this article

    在借鑒國外城市基礎設施bot模式和國內電廠、高速公路等建設項目bot模式的基礎上，總結國內部分採用準bot模式建設污水處理廠的經驗，根據國家目前的環境政策和法律、法規要求和沂水縣社會經濟發展狀況，運用了經濟學、技術經濟學及管理學的一般原理，對沂水縣城市污水處理廠採用bot模式建設進行了方案設計和分析，包括項目建設方案、項目公司組建方案、融資方案、運行方案、項目經濟效益分析及項目各參與方的經濟效益分析等內容，並對項目關鍵? ?特許權協議的有關內容進行了研究，在特許權協議中，對在實際工作中難以確定的收費價格、發票、付款等具體內容提出了解決思路和辦法。
  5. This paper aims to study corporate budgeting management in the aspect of futurology in order to broaden our vision and find a scientific research foundation

    本文從未來學角度出發研究企業預算管理，意在擴大我們的視角，亦為預算管理的研究尋求一個科學的理論基礎。
  6. In this thesis, the met hods of comparison research, qualitative analysis and the combination of positive philosophy and standardized research, the theories of economics and management are used to make systematic and comprehensive analysis of the agency - principal system of soe based upon the research results of the theories and the borrowing and absorbing the advanced thoughts of the theories of modern agency - principal system of the western countries according to characteristics of china ' s enterprises and situations of china, and to make a deep and detailed research of the key issues of the incentive and restriction mechanism of operators

    現代企業的公司制度是以所有權和經營權相分離為基礎的委託代理制度。本文採用比較研究、定性分析、實證研究和規范研究相結合的方法，利用經濟學和管理學的理論與方法，在前人大量研究的基礎上，借鑒和吸收西方現代公司委託代理理論的先進思想，針對我國國有企業的特點和國情，對國有企業經營者的激勵約束機制進行了系統、全面地分析。
  7. In this thesis, the methods of comparison research, the combination of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis, the combination of positive philosophy and standardized research, the theories of economics and management are used to make systematic and comprehensive analysis of the issues existing in the state - owned enterprises based upon the research results of precedents and the borrowing and absorbing the advanced thoughts of the theories of modern agency - principal system and corporations " property right of the western countries. and then point out the feasible method to reform the state - owned enterprises that is the management hold some stocks in the state - owned enterprises

    本文採用了比較研究、定性分析和定量分析相結合、實證研究和規范研究相結合的方法，利用經濟學和管理學的理論，在前人大量研究的基礎上，借鑒和吸收西方現代公司產權理論、委託代理理論，對我國國有企業中存在的問題進行了深入的分析，從而提出了國有企業改革的可行方向，即企業的管理層在企業中持有一定的股份?通過mbo改造國有企業。
  8. Personnel assessment is a measuring and appraising method to one ' s various qualities, which is basing on the basis of many subjects including psychometrics, statistics, and management and computer technology. according to the post demand and organization behavior, many methods and techniques are adopt to appraise one ' s quality comprehensively, such as knowledge standard, technical skill, ability tendency as well as personality characteristics. the purpose is to provide scientific basis for the human resource management

    人才測評是建立在心理測量學、統計學、管理學、計算機技術等多學科基礎上的，對人的各項素質進行測量和評價的方法，它根據崗位需求及組織特性，採用多種方法和技術對人的知識水平、技能狀況、能力傾向、個性特徵等多項素質進行綜合評定，為人力資源管理提供科學的參考依據。
  9. Therefore, this thesis is basing on the accounting, accountability theory, system theory and cybernetics, is on the topic of establishing internal report system to lucubrate. at the same time, combining upsurge of our enterprises implementing budgetary control, internal report and budgetary control are combined to research to expatiate applying internal repot to budgetary control

    基於此，本文以會計學、受託責任論、系統論和控制論為理論基礎，以內部報告體系的構建為主題，進行深入的理論研究，同時結合我國企業目前實施預算控制（全面預算管理）的熱潮，將內部報告與預算控制結合研究，闡述了內部報告在預算控制系統中的應用。
  10. In 1950 ' s, the large modern industrial production enterprise management system has been successfully established as a result of the early aviation enterprises " continuously introducing the former soviet union technologies as well as studying on its management method, thus ensured smoothly transition of the aviation enterprises from repair expertise to manufacturing activity and also laid a solid foundation for the scientific enterprise management

    50年代，初創時期的我國航空工業在引進蘇聯技術的同時，學習蘇聯的管理，建立起現代化大工業生產的企業管理，保證了航空工業從修理到製造的順利過渡，打下了企業科學管理的基礎。
  11. Standardization, woodworking machinery of production, to take important means and essential terms that produce now, it is the variety of woodworking machinery of rational development, prerequisite of organizing specialization to produce, it is the foundation that enterprises implement scientific management and information - based management, is the assurance of improving product quality, reduce the base that raw materials and energy waste, popularize the new craft, bridge of the new technology, dispel the international trade barrier, the important guarantee of bringing about an advance in international trade

    木工機械生產的標準化，是現化化生產的重要手段和必要條件，是合理發展木工機械品種組織專門化生產的前提，是企業實行科學管理和信息化管理的基礎，是提高產品質量的保證，是減少原材料和能源浪費的根本，是推廣新工藝新技術的橋梁，是消除國際貿易壁壘，促進國際貿易發展的重要保障。
  12. Performance evaluation to the enterprises is the practice of theory method in economic area. it is the science, which is on the basis of accountancy and finance management, analyzes the process of enterprises management founded on the econometric theories and modern analysis technology, reflects the enterprises " realistic situation and predicts the future development

    企業績效評價是評價理論方法在經濟領域的具體應用，它是在會計學和財務管理的基礎上，運用計量經濟學原理和現代分析技術而建立起來的剖析企業經營過程，真實反映企業現實狀況，預測未來發展前景的一門科學。
  13. Intense competition forced enterprises to adopt advanced technology to enhance their ability of product development, in this circumstance, concurrent engineering, virtual enterprise is put forward. a method of product configuration based on product model and part family, and utilizing knowledge - base and rule - base is proposed. after building product model and implement of classification of parts, we finish product configuration through two phase search

    針對這種現實在產品配置模塊設計中提出了基於產品模型和零部件族、應用知識d碩士學位論文四示示y川uir 』 slffe 「庫和規則庫的產品配置的方法，其關鍵是在建立產品模型和實現零部件的分族管理的基礎上，通過兩個階段的搜索匹配（第一階段是在產品模型上的搜索和匹配，得到相應的構件，第二階段是針對零部件族的搜索匹配）得到最終的配置零部件。
  14. Content - based text management is one of them. and the text classification is the foundation of content - based text management. so text classification is researched on three levels : the theoretical, the technological and the application level and it is used to solve some problems in the information retrieval, management and gathering in " chinese american digital academy library ( cadal ) " and " chinese scientific digital library ( csdl ) " - projects

    筆者認為原因之一是現有的信息系統還沒有能夠對信息資源進行有效的組織管理，解決此問題的途徑很多，內容管理是其中之一，而文本分類則是所有基於內容的文本信息管理的基礎，因此筆者在參與「中美百萬冊書數字圖書館」 、 「國家科學數字圖書館」等研究項目的同時，從理論、技術和實踐三個方面對文本分類進行了深入的探討，並採用文本分類技術來輔助解決了信息系統建設中資源服務、管理和採集方面的一些問題。
  15. A model of the system of the irm on the internet business is constructed and some suggestions are put forward in chapter 4 to chapter 6. the main contents of each chapter are as following. as introductory remarks, chapter 1 discusses the background and foundation of the subject selection, and relates the purposes, significance and innovation of the dissertation ; based on the study of fundamental theory of the irm, chapter 2 discusses the concept and characteristics of the irm on the internet business ; chapter 3 advances a theory that the irm on the internet business is a sub - subject of irm based on the theory of information sciences, irm, knowledge management and networks economics, etc. ; hi chapter 4, the types of the ir on the internet business are distinguished, and the distribution of them in the main financial websites is discussed, centering on the structure and characteristics of financial information resources on the internet, and evaluation of the ir on the internet business ; in chapter 5, the structure of the ir of three financial websites, including the dowj ones financial website, the forbes financial website and the homeway financial website are reviewed, and the development of the chinese financial websites ( companies ) is studied ; chapter 6 gives out a model of constructing a system of the irm on the internet business and put forward

    各部分的主要內容如下：第1章作為導論部分討論了論文選題的背景和依據，並對本文的研究的目的、意義以及創新點等進行了闡述；第2章在總結信息資源管理的基礎理論研究的基礎上，探討了網路商務信息資源管理的概念和特徵；第3章以網路信息資源管理活動為出發點，提出網路商務信息資源管理是在信息科學、信息資源管理、知識管理和網路經濟學等學科理論的基礎上形成的信息資源管理中的分支學科；第4章對網路商務信息資源的類型進行了劃分，討論了各種類型信息資源在主要財經網站上的分佈，重點討論了網路財經信息資源的構成和特徵，對網路商務信息資源的評價也進行了研究；第5章是在前面的理論研究的基礎上，對道瓊斯、福布斯和和訊等3個財經網站的信息資源結構進行了考察，討論了各網站的資源特點，對中國財經網站的發展進行了思考和研究；第6章主要是對網路商務信息資源管理的實踐提出了建議和構思，其中給出了網路商務信息資源管理的構建模型。
  16. Role of special topic discussion method in basic theory teaching of public order management course

    專題討論法在治安管理學基礎理論課程教學中的運用
  17. So, to research how the oil picking factories enhance the cost management is very important and meaningful. this thesis makes a review systematically about the theory of capital management from the basic and forward theory of capital management in the world, analyzes the problem about the capital management of gudao oil picking factory, probes into the measures and the methods to settle the problems, and then brings the comprehensive proposals about the capital management of gudao oil picking factory : improves the system of capital control, establishes the models of the whole capital control system at the base of task management, build the value chain of oil picking factory task, through making use of the theory of task value chain, shifts the stress of the capital management of oil picking factory from the crude oil producing to task value chain. through canceling the task that did not add the value, control the capital expenditure, then makes the capital management more precisely and completely ; through analyzing the task segment specifically, makes the measures of the single task capital management, clear the stress of every segment of the task, manages the crude oil picking capital objectively ; applies the forward theories and ways of the capital management, analyzes the capital and benefit, evaluates the capital and the output scientifically, basing on the theory. analyzes the measures of the capital management and the whole capital system precisely, then provides the basis for the operation policies

    本文從成本管理的基本理論、國內外成本管理的前沿理論出發，對成本管理理論進行了系統回顧，對國內外石油公司的管理方法進行了系統比較，針對孤島採油廠成本管理中出現的問題和難點進行了深入分析，對解決問題的措施和辦法進行了探討，提出了孤島採油廠油氣開采成本管理的綜合措施和建議：成本控制系統需進一步優化，建立以作業管理為基礎的全面成本控制系統優化模式，構建採油廠作業價值鏈，通過運用作業價值鏈理論，把採油廠成本管理的重點從原油生產轉變到作業價值鏈上來，通過取消非增值作業，控製成本支出，使成本管理更加全面、精確；通過對作業環節的具體分析，制定分項成本管理措施，明確各環節工作重點，有針對性地進行油氣開采成本管理；運用先進的成本管理理論與方法，進行成本效益分析，科學地評價成本、產量的投入-產出效果，根據科學地理論基礎對成本管理的方式方法，整個成本系統進行準確的分析，為經營決策提供準確依據。
  18. Kakarieka a. the european study group on nimodipine in severe head injury : a multicenter trial of the efficacy of nimodipine on outcome after severe injury. j neurosurg, 1994, 80 : 797 - 804

    王桂紅尼莫地平在中樞神經系統疾患中應用的藥理學基礎.國外醫學腦血管疾病分冊， 1997 ， 5 （ 2 ） ： 9699
  19. Before you are promoted to the supervisor levels, you will be required to take part in promotion training on management to help you smoothly shift to the managerial role

    由職員晉升為主管級人員前，你會被要求參加晉級培訓，學習一些公司管理的基礎知識，幫助你轉換角色，擔當起管理責任。
  20. Changshu jinxiu is the manufacturer, which is specializing in acrylic blanket, coral fleece blanket micro - fiber blanket and series products of blanket the rich brocade trademark is a trademark of jiangsu, and passing the iso9001 : 2000 the quantity contral the system attestation, obtaining the european green environmental protection attestation of oeko - 100 at the same time, ushering in the international forerunner of the set produces the equipments, the technique power is strong

    常熟市錦繡金紡有限公司成立於80年代初，公司的前身為常熟市錦繡經緯編總廠，已有20多年的建廠歷史。錦繡公司長期以來，始終堅持「團結務實開拓創新」的企業精神，在鄉鎮企業和私人企業中脫穎而出，逐步建立並健全了以科學管理為基礎的現代企業管理制度。
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