管理方式 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guǎnlǐfāngshì]
管理方式 英文
management approach
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 管理 : manage; run; administer; supervise; rule; administration; management; regulation
  • 方式 : way; fashion; pattern
  1. According to the differences in institutional financing and running, this article classifies the establishment and development of school operating in china into five models : founded by tuition and operated by private person, founded by enterprise and operated by educational chain, state - round school privatization, state - round school concessive running, operation by educational stock system. it analyses the establishment social background, existence rationale, main characteristics, encountering development problems, and future development of the five models. even though different models have different background, institutional predominance and limits, they all indicate their ability to effectively accommodate to and utilize market mechanism to promote the efficiency and benefit of school operating.

    本文根據學校資金投入和管理方式的不同，將我國學校經營大致劃分為五種主要模式：即以私人籌資、以學養學為特徵的民辦學校滾動經營模式；以集團投資、以產養學為特徵的民辦學校連鎖經營模式；以公民合作、優勢互補為特徵的公立學校轉制經營模式；以校產國有、個人承辦為特徵的公立學校特許經營模式以及以股份籌資、專家治理為特徵的學校教育股份制經營模式，並對每種模式產生的社會背景、制度優勢和面臨的主要問題及發展前景進行了具體分析。
  2. Contour planting is one of the best systems adapted to cultivation management on rolling or sloping land.

    等高栽植是適于坡地或起伏地的最好栽培管理方式之一。
  3. The fundamental problems of the growth of the firm center on the essential proposition of the growth of the firm which indicates the growth of the firm is the unfolding process of improvement in quality and schumpeterian innovation with interacting on environment and the managerial proposition of the growth of the firm which demonstrates the growth of the firm involve strategy, organization and managerial methods

    企業的基本性質問題主要涉及企業的存在、組織和邊界問題。企業發展的基本問題圍繞企業發展的基本命題和管理命題展開，前者提出企業發展是企業與環境相互作用中的質的改善和創新的過程，後者提出企業發展涉及企業的戰略、組織和管理方式。
  4. The results are summarized below : 1 ) study on soil science indicates that soil granular structure is the focus adjuster for soil fertility and it affects the space, water - grasp, aeration and anti - erosion of soil. and the percentage of aggregate is one of the key index that decides the speed and extent of soil erosion, hardening and degeneration because the soil degeneration will first lead to the disappearance of crumb - structure. so it is very important that the physical course and character of soil in different land use pattern are realized

    現將主要結果摘要如下： l 、士壤學研究表明，團粒結構是土壤肥力的中心調節器，影響著土壤的空隙性、持水性、通透性和抗蝕性；任何土壤的退化首先將表現出團粒結構的消失；團聚體百分比是決定土壤侵蝕、板結等物理過程速度和幅度的關鍵指標之一，了解不同土地利用和土壤管理方式的物理過程和性質相當重要。
  5. The full text is made up of four parts : part one ( first chapter, second chapter ) imprimis, analyzed the reasons about the rate of state - owned business indebtedness to increase in our country. ( a ) the reform of finance - pass - loan since the 80s interim keep the close correlation with the rate of state - owned business indebtedness to increase, that the reform of state - owned corporation finance method since the 80s interim is obviously and first in the reform of the state - owned business system, under the hypothesis that the state - owned business system and its management mechanism < wp = 10 > were without the material alterations, took the lead in facilitating the capital - management mode ' s reform, and therefore kindled a series of problems

    全文共分四個部分：第一部分（第一章、第二章）首先，分析了我國國有企業負債率攀升得原因。 （一）國有企業負債率攀升與８ ０年代中期以來撥改貸改革緊密相關，國有企業資金管理方式的改革明顯先於國有企業制度的改革，在國有企業制度及其經營機制沒有實質性改變的前提下，率先推進了資金管理方式的改革，由此引發了一系列問題。這只是國有企業負債率攀升的表面原因。
  6. Multithreading and message drive mechanism is applied to simulate the intercurrent and schedule of the multitask in power distribution system, which builds the foundation of the development based on real - time operation of the project. at the same time, the software deals with the real - time data by the means of memory database and uses the thread security class to maintain the data ' s integrity

    利用windows的消息驅動和多線程機制模擬了配電系統中多任務的並發和調度過程，為課題在嵌入式實時操作系統下的開展打下了一定的基礎；同時，對系統中大量實時數據則採用內存數據庫管理方式，並利用線程安全類來保證讀取數據的完整性。
  7. The type of ground management must be decided.

    必須確定土地管理方式。
  8. This paper proposed a share - memory switch structure which is adopted into gpon system, and a memory management method based on packet descriptor

    本文主要研究共享緩存交換結構在gpon系統中的應用，並設計了一種基於數據包描述符的緩存管理方式。
  9. This text starting from the concept and characteristic of bank intensive administration, it expounds the advantages and disadvantages in intensive and extensive administration and puts forward a thought in a style of intensive administration in accordance with the present style of extensive administration used in chinese banks which are high input, high consumption, low quality and low output. in the style of intensive administration, the bank will teamster the sources of nwu finance > capital from the low parotid area, net dots, business category, service objects. by the way of continuous, moiling source distribution scientifically and efficiently, with the help of scientific administration and modern scientific and technological method, it can improve pre personal profit and add to the whole profits at last

    本文從銀行集約化管理的概念及特徵入手，闡明了粗放型管理與集約型管理的利弊，針對我國目前銀行高投入、高消耗、低質量，低產出的粗放型管理方式，提出採取集約化管理方式的思路，銀行將人力、財力、資金等資源，從效益低的區域、網點、業務種類、服務對象進行轉移，使資源在不斷流動的過程中得到優化配置，再輔之以科學管理和現代科技手段，提高人均效益，最終增加總的效益。
  10. At the same time analyse these problems, primarily from basis management aspect analyse various shortage of pyramidical organizational structure and tradition human resources management inside of rw company, and lack information management from inside and outside enterprise, then from operating management aspect analyse the " olivary " strategy that make much of manufacture and make light of development and marketing, it is unadapted to market competition, explain the cause of rw company management innovation

    接著對上述問題進行了分析，首先從企業基礎管理層面闡明了rw公司金字塔形組織結構存在的種種弊端，分析了rw公司傳統人事管理觀念等傳統管理方式的不足，缺乏對企業內部和外部的信息管理；然後從企業經營環節分析了企業當前重製造，輕研發和營銷的「橄欖型」發展戰略與市場競爭不相適應。
  11. It introduces the mechanism, scope, function and fashion of management of " state - owned assets supervision and administration commission of the state council " ; the type, origin, malpractice and recommend to improve of state - owned proprietary company ; the malpractice and recommend to improve of state - owned enterprises

    介紹了第一層次國有資產監督管理委員會的機構設置、管理目標、管理范圍、職能、管理方式等;第二層次國有控股公司的類型、來源、現存弊端及改革建議:第三層次國有獨資、控股、參股企業存在的問題及改革建議。
  12. The main problems are : the party is not separated from the government and the power of the party committee is over - concentrated ; managing is over - staffed and the style of management is out - of - date ; the government organization is carved up and the functions of the government is dismembered ; the functions of the governmeng has not essentiallg transformed and their responsibilities are in confusion ; the financial system is imperfect, so the financial capacity of the township is muck limited ; the function of the people ' s congress is so weak that its initiative has n ' t been brought into full play ; the contra diations between the town ship government and the urllage lommittee are sharpening and the regular work is notin normal progress. the causes for these problems are complex. in my opinion, the causes are closely associated with the effect of traditional system of organization, the restricton of administrative surroumding and the unfithess of personnel qualith. and that ' s because the construction of the leqal system is backward and the administrative area is not rationally divided

    這些特點和我國實行市場經濟體制的新形勢，暴露了當前鄉鎮行政管理中存在的突出問題，主要表現在：黨政不分、黨委權利過分集中；人浮於事、管理方式陳舊；機構條塊分割，政府職能被肢解；政府職能尚未根本轉變，責任錯位；財政體制不完善、鄉鎮財政舉步維艱；人民代表大會功能柔弱，作用沒有充分發揮；政府與村委會矛盾加劇，工作難以正常開展等等。這些問題存在的原因比較復雜，主要是傳統體制、行政環境的影響和隊伍素質、法制建設的不適應。
  13. Micro communication element architecture was based on virtual circuit and we did some research work on it. and based on it, we construct the idea of two - time - handshake - virtual - circuit - create and six - time - handshake - virtual - circ uit - free for the first time and analysed it carefully. we came to a conclusion that it ’ s correct and proper for service unit based architecture

    在此之上，我們首次提出了採用兩次握手建立虛電路和六次握手撤銷虛電路的虛電路創建和撤銷方式，並對其進行了深入的研究，認為在服務元網路體系結構中採用這種虛電路管理方式是正確而且合適的。
  14. If there is a single phrase that comes to mind when looking at the bush administration ' s pattern of bussiness cycle managment, it is " blithe unconcern "

    當考慮到布希政府經濟周期的管理方式時，人們的腦海中只會浮現出一個詞，那就是漫不經心。
  15. Because the monitoring of electricity equipment is still in the condition of traditional prophylactic test ( monitoring off line ), wordage list and management method of handwork operation, to strengthen the real - time monitoring of the operation state of electricity equipment ( monitoring on line ), find out the anomaly of equipment, monitor and analysis the fault, then take a corresponding measures to lower the fault loss so that we can make the transition between the regulations of periodic repairing equipment and the regulations of reasonable state repair, is the work which the department of power supply and operation make much of

    針對對現有電氣設備的監測大都還處于傳統的預防性試驗（離線監測） 、文字報表、手工操作的管理方式的現狀，加強對電力設備的運行狀態進行實時的監測（在線監測） ，及時發現設備的異常徵兆、對故障進行診斷分析，並採取相應措施，把故障損失降低到最低水平，進而將目前實行的設備定期檢修制過渡到更為合理的狀態檢修制，一直是供電和運行部門十分重視的工作。
  16. Wsj : how is the arrangement working for now

    《華爾街日報》 ：目前的管理方式是如何運作的？
  17. Thus, the new whole set management, taking customers interest first, with the aim of value increment and the strategy of “ cross integration ” is changing the resource allocation pattern and accounting structure

    至此，以客戶為出發點，以價值增值為目的，以「橫向一體化」為戰略的一整套管理方式，正在改變著資源配置模式，從而也在改變著會計的結構。
  18. According to the adjustive thinking of the total produce structure of group company, the passenger car of an kai put its feeler on the kinds of aspect of the passenger car market and then forge the full series of the type of cars

    桂林大宇客車有限公司一直十分重視質量管理，應用現代先進的管理方式建立了完善嚴格的質量管理體系。質量監控從采購開始，將製造過程中的質量管理標準貫徹到整個供應體系，並監督整個生產過程。
  19. Second chapter analysis the scientific misconduct reason. firstly, it lack science spirit. science spirit is basic moral norm that scientist set up and agreement norm for science study. because of many kinds reasons, the science spirit in the our country ca n ' t develop well, make the growth of science spirit in our country exist serious drawback, cause scholarship atmosphere not well. secondly, the scholarship judge rules have serious drawback. the manage way of quantity not used well for the scholarship management. the quality of the spirit product ca n ' t definition or measure by their quantity. the present scholarship of encourage system exist utility phenomenon, but impatient of scholarship management is the sources that produce large quantity plagiarize. the scholarship periodical uses the manuscript period over long, cause one manuscript give to some periodical. third reason is lacks of supervise, control and make track for the system of punish. the fourth is an administration management to act for the scholarship manages administration right dominate scholarship bushiness, cause official " look for rent " behavior

    由於種種原因，科學共同體的科學精神在我國一直無法得到充分的發展，使得我國學術界的科學精神氣質的發育存在著嚴重的缺陷，由此導致了學風不正。其次是學術評價機制也存在嚴重的缺陷，量化管理方式並不適用於學術管理。學術研究者的精神產品的質量和績效是無法用數量來界定或衡量的，高校的評價機制同樣存在嚴重的缺陷，現在的學術鼓勵制度，存在著明顯的急功近利現象，而急於求成的學術管理正是產生大量學術剽竊、論文抄襲現象的根源之一。
  20. In this thesis, the development and application of the management information system of chongqing chang ' an design research academy ( camis ) has been studied. firstly, the requirements of camis have been analyzed. on this basis, the architecture and functions of camis have been presented and the functional models and information models of camis have been built up

    首先，研究並分析了重慶長安設計院既有的管理方式及其存在的問題，找出了通過應用信息技術能夠獲得解決並在人力和財力上使企業能夠承受的那些主要問題，據此提出了經濟適用的重慶長安設計院管理信息系統（ camis ）的體系結構及系統功能配置，研究並建立了camis的功能模型和信息模型，構建了實現camis的軟硬體平臺，開發了camis的數據庫應用軟體。
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