範式定理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fànshìdìnglǐ]
範式定理 英文
normal form theorem
  • 範 : 名詞1 [書面語] （模子） pattern; mould; matrix 2 （模範; 榜樣） model; example 3 （范圍） boundar...
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  1. This paper presents the theory of standardizing the distributed application and defines two distributed normal form ( dnf ), 1dnf and 2dnf. and then it brings forward the way to standardizing the distributed system

    本文提出了分散式應用的規范化理論，定義了2個分散式範式（ dnf ： distributednormalform ） ：第一分散式範式（ 1dnf ） 、第二分散式範式（ 2dnf ） ，並提出了分散式規范化的方法。
  2. Precision pricing credit derivatives is its one of preconditions of exertion of efficiency of financial. pricing credit derivatives must at first choose the measure model of credit loss, default model of credit event, the model of rate of recovery payments and the uncertainty of mean of default rate. second, it is critic to choose one of structural model, intensity model and hybrid model for pricing credit derivatives

    合理定價信用衍生品是其發揮金融效率的前提之一，定價信用衍生品必須首先考慮信用損失的計量範式、信用事件的違約範式、殘值率的模型化方式和違約率均值的不確定性等方面；其次，還要確定具體的定價模型方式：結構化模型、強度模型或"雜合方式" 。
  3. Based on economic background, a market economy, which upholds free and fair competition, requires a government to control on it, and the beneficial administrative actions is just such a way to respond. it mainly means to examine the qualifications as the subject of market by administrative permission, registration and approval, to provide favorable access circumstances and to create fair conditions for market access. by

    在具體制度框架中，授益主體多元化是必須面對並納入管理軌道的主體范疇，行政公開、聽證程序是保障授益公正透明不可或缺的環節，同時在有關授益行政行為的行政訴訟中擴大原告的資格範圍，合理界定有關的行政補償和賠償的標準、幅度，改革有關行政復議的運行模式，這些具有針對性的救濟手段構成了保障相對人被授益權實現的堅實屏障。
  4. This unique interpretation of mysticism opened up a new way which organically united rationalism and non - rationalism, " positive method " and " negative method ", thus establishing solid foundation for building a new pattern of contemporary chinese metaphysics

    這種對神秘主義的獨特詮解，斫出了一條理性主義與非理性主義、 「正的方法」與「負的方法」有機統一的新路徑，從而為建構當代中國形上學的新範式奠定了基礎。
  5. In view of the status of luji ' s theory ' s being accepted in jin dynasties, it can be found that the major frame in luji ' s criticism was generally clear, the orientation was basically correct and the ideas were comprehensive, therefore it formed the basis for its being accepted from various angles later and indicated the establishment of new literary paradigm in west jin dynasty, and showed its prosper and rationalism

    摘要從陸機文學在兩晉的接受狀況看，當時的陸機批評脈絡大體清晰，定位基本準確，觀點尚屬全面，奠定了後世多樣化接受的基礎，標志著西晉文學新範式的確立，具有較強的前瞻性和理性精神。
  6. Asset appraisal, as a part of neutral activity which tightly accompanied with asset business, put forward a new theme on how to conform to the transformation trend of appraisal research and build up more perfect and integrated appraisal theory under comprehensive, mobile and uncertain conditions which may be helpful to select a proper method in order to promote the quality of appraisal in the activity traditional appraisal theory is built on neo - classical value theory

    作為伴隨資產業務、能提供資產現時價值的資產評估中介性活動，如何適應資產評估研究範式的轉化趨勢，在復雜、動態與不確定的環境背景條件下構築完善的資產評估理論，進而選擇適用的資產評估方法以提高資產評估質量是資產評估界面臨的新議題。傳統資產評估理論構建於新古典綜合價值理論基礎之上。
  7. Berlin wisdom paradigm is one of the outstanding explicit theories of wisdom in the international field of psychology, in which wisdom is conceived as expert - level performance in the fundamental pragmatics of life

    柏林智慧範式是近年來國際上頗具影響力的一種智慧顯義理論，它對于「智慧」的心理學定義是有關實際生活領域的專家知識系統。
  8. In this paper, paradigm is firstly analyzed and regarded as a system that consists of idea paradigm, rule paradigm and practice paradigm ; then, a combined point between the western economics and paradigm is found out by analyzing economics, that is to say, idea paradigm has the same meaning as the regulative problems, and rule paradigm and practice paradigm are branches of analyzed problems. so author thinks that it is possible to appear the natural development law of economics by analyzing economics theory introduced by kuhn ' s thoughts. in this paper, the possibility of applying kuhn ' s thoughts in the researches on western economics is proved and conformed by studying the development history of western economics, and institutional economics, the development trend of western economics is deduced

    因此，為了利於研究，筆者首先對庫恩範式進行解構，把範式看作是由觀念範式、規則範式和操作範式三要素構成的範式系統，其中觀念範式是核心，是始發之源，規則範式是中層結構，而操作範式是聯結外部自然的「外圍」 ，在範式系統的層次結構中觀念範式是最穩定的，不易發生變化的，一旦觀念範式發生變化，則整個範式系統發生「格式塔轉換」使其明確化；然後通過分析經濟學的研究邏輯，認為經濟學的研究邏輯由對象邏輯、思想邏輯、和發展邏輯構成，通過對經濟學對象邏輯和思想邏輯的研究，找到經濟學研究與範式的結合點，即觀念範式與規范性問題是具有同等意義的概念，而規則範式和操作範式是武漢理工大學碩士學位論文對分析性問題的細分，從而使範式理論應用於經濟學理論的研究成為可能。
  9. Spline curves defined in the space constructed by polynomial and hyperbolic functions are studied in this paper. the main research contents and achievements are as follow : firstly, we generate the cardinal extended complete chebychevian ( ect ) - systems on the space constructed by polynomial and hyperbolic functions, then introduce the algebraic - hyperbolic b - spline space and identify the dimension law and zero properties. the existence of a basis of splines with minimal compact supports is demonstrated, and functions named non - uniform algebraic - hyperbolic b - splines are obtained by solving certain linear equations with a block matrix

    本文主要研究定義在多項式和雙曲函數構成的空間上的樣條曲線，其內容和完成結果如下:一、生成由多項式和雙曲函數構成的空間上的一組典範式ect （ extendedcompletechebychevian ）組及其對偶， ，證明非均勻代數雙曲b樣條空間的維數定理和零點定理，直接通過解塊矩陣線性方程組得到具有最小緊支撐的非均勻代數雙曲b樣條函數，進而構造非均勻代數雙曲b樣條曲線，還具體給出低階的表示
  10. At the soonest approach concerned the theoryon after liberation was producer goods precedence growth, two greater part proportional relation and others, present research tend to industrial structure fluctuant resource allocation effect, industrial policy, traditional industry ' s adjustment and quantification research. industry organization theory is based on microeconomics, orthodox industry organization theory ' s basic feature is scp analyses paradigm, primary school has harvard as well as non - mainstream ' s chicago school, innovation school and neo - austrian school. hotspots in our country recent years are enterprise size, industrial concentration, market structure, as well as relation to performance, entering and exit mechanism and industrial system policy. this article takes over evolutionary economics ' s analytical approach to analyse institution and technology change, which may affect manufacturing industry, and using evolutive viewpoint to research competition, regional cooperation. based on industrial economics ' s theory, the artical puts forward that manufacturing industry take the leading function in economic structure transformation, manufacturing industry ' s laging is maxima drawback for the agro - industry change, and others

    產業結構理論早在威廉?配第的著作中已有論及，要點是產業間的相對收入差異導致勞動力的部門流動；后來又有關于勞動力在三次產業間移動趨勢的研究，產業結構演替規律的分析，工業化過程與后工業化社會，工業結構的高加工度、高技術化及產業結構軟化等問題的研究，我國建國後有關的理論最早探討生產資料優先增長、兩大部類比例關系等，目前的研究則趨于對產業結構變動的資源配置效應、產業政策、傳統產業調整進行定量化研究。產業組織理論以微觀經濟學為基礎，正統的產業組織理論的基本特徵是scp分析範式，主要有哈佛學派和芝加哥學派、新制度學派和新奧地利學派。
  11. The thesis discusses how to through organizational learning to acquire competitiveness especially for later - comers to make use of " the windows of technology paradigm shifting ". furthermore, a series of theory and practice for enterprises will be given

    最後對技術範式轉變時期的主導學習模式，忘卻學習的概念，發生模式和發生時機做了綜述，並提出本文對組織學習，學習與忘卻學習研究范疇，為下文的研究奠定理論基礎。
  12. As a special research paradigm and working pattern, jr enjoys three basic features : systematically gather data, scientifically analyze data, and provide decision making support for school management

    作為一種特定的研究範式和工作模式，系統收集數據，科學分析數據，為學校管理提供決策支持，是院校研究的三個基本特徵。
  13. So we must transform the pattern of the tax law traditional research, realize the redefining and return of the meaning about taxation in the context and highness of constitutionalism, handle the legal relation about the power of taxation and the right of property bitterly, so safeguard taxpayers legal rights and interests effectively through standardizing the taxation and the power of taxation

    為此，必須轉型稅法研究的傳統範式，以憲政的視野和高度，實現稅之內涵在憲法層面上的重新界定與回歸，處理好稅權和財產權的法律關系，從而通過稅及稅權的規范化有效地保障納稅人的合法權益。
  14. The third portion starts from the reality of the education research of our country, and count up the using condition of education researches from the two aspects of journals and books, and analyzes the disadvantages that are caused by misuse : speculation research parts with practise ; quantitative research is lack of the instruction of theory and using mathematics methods that more fit for the complex education phenomena ; qu

    第三部分則從我國的教育研究現狀出發，從期刊、書籍兩方面對教育研究範式的運用情況作了數據統計，分析了我國教育研究範式誤用而導致的種種弊端：思辨研究脫離實踐；定量研究缺乏理論指導，同時缺乏對適合復雜教育現象的數學方法的運用：定性研究則先天不足，缺乏良好的支持環境與生存土壤。
  15. I. e., its orientation coverts from inside control to operating risk, and its function converts from indepndent evaluation to the new paradigm of integrated risk management and corporate administration. it is defined as an independent, objective confirming and consulting activity aimed at adding an organization ' s value and improving its operation, by adopting systematic and standardized method, to evaluate and improve the effectiveness of risk management control and administration, thus help the organization to achieve its goal

    21世紀的內部審計，正經歷著實質性的變化，從已往注重於內部控制轉向注重經營風險，從獨立評價職能轉向整合風險管理和公司治理這個新範式上來。它被定義為是一項為了增加組織的價值和改善組織的運營所進行的獨立的、客觀的確認和咨詢活動，通過採取系統化、規范化的方法評價和改善組織的風險管理、控制及治理過程的有效性，幫助組織實現其目標。
  16. Due to special approach to the creation of chinese economic law, the construction of chinese economic law system needs to reasonably determine the orientation of social subject in the public, to be released from the negative effect imposed by the governmental centralism under the planned economy, and to change the thought paradigm deeming the relationship between state and the market as that between subject and object and the control thought of single orientation, so as to reasonably understand the substance of economic law in the constitutionalism, cooperation and procedure mechanisms

    由於中國經濟法產生的特殊路徑，中國經濟法制度構建需要在「公共」中合理確定社會主體的定位，擺脫計劃經濟下政府中心主義的陰影，改變將國家與市場視為主客體關系的思維範式與單向度的管制思維，使經濟法本質在憲政主義、合作主義、程序主義中獲得合理理解。
  17. But under this paradigm framework, scholars mainly emphases on the theoretical and practical analysis on how appraisal hosts featured with bounded ration affect appraisal result in some links and aspects, not only lack of completed description on uncertainty, but also lack of value standard and the systematic research on the logic relationship of various elements concerning in the activity

    但在這一研究範式框架下，學者們主要突出對以有限理性為特徵的資產評估主體在評估過程中影響資產評估結果準確性的環節和方面進行理論探索與實證分析，缺乏對資產評估不確定性與評估過程的完整描述，也缺乏對評估價值標準判斷及對資產評估業務中各相關要素間邏輯關系的系統研究。
  18. Therefore, it plays a certain role for reference and thought - provoking in studying the pattern of integrated agricultural development transform by using paradigm transform

    因此，範式轉換原理對于研究現階段我國農業綜合開發模式轉變具有一定的啟示和借鑒意義。
  19. We integrates agile network manufacture, the promotion of manufacture enterprise ’ s core capability and the manufacture environment integrated by the network manufacture resources, study the question of uncertain in supply chain from the technology and the strategic aspects. in the aspect of supply chain operate mode, we proposes the complex self - adaptive system model and strategy and conceptual model of the question of uncertain in supply chain. furthermore, we analyzes the influence of the question of uncertain in supply chain and discusses corresponding control mechanism

    本文在國內外相關研究經驗和成果基礎上，結合敏捷網路化製造、提升製造企業核心能力和網路化製造資源集成的製造環境，從技術和戰略兩個層面對供應鏈不確定性的機理進行系統分析和研究，在運行模式方面，提出基於復雜自適應系統範式供應鏈運作模式與策略、供應鏈不確定性產生機理的概念模型，並在此基礎上，剖析供應鏈不確定性影響並討論相應控制機制。
  20. Bn is network structure with clarity semantics. lt exploits the structure of the domain to allow a compact representation of complex joint probability distribution. its sound probabilistic semantics, explicit encoding of relevance relationships, inference algorithms and learning algorithms that are fairly efficient and effective in pratice, and decision - making mechanism of facility, have led bn to enter the artificial intelligence ( ai ) mainstream. for the reasons that they have produced more and more practical values and economic profits in many important application fields, such as modern expert systems, diagnosis engines, decision support systems, and data mining systems, researchers from both industry and academia are thus taking them much seriously

    它具有清晰語義的網路結構；它揭示領域對象的內在結構，是復雜全概率分佈的緊湊表示方式；其堅實的理論基礎、知識結構的自然表述方式、靈活的推理能力、方便的決策機制及有效的學習能力使其成為一種主要的不確定知識的處理方法。貝葉斯網路已經在專家系統、決策支持系統、數據挖掘系統和範例推理系統等許多重要領域產生應用價值和經濟效益。
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