範文章 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fànwénzhāng]
範文章 英文
pham van chuong
  • 範 : 名詞1 [書面語] （模子） pattern; mould; matrix 2 （模範; 榜樣） model; example 3 （范圍） boundar...
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 章 : 名詞1 （歌曲詩文的段落） chapter; verse; section 2 （條理） order 3 （作品） literary writing 4 ...
  • 文章 : 1 （短篇論著） essay; article 2 （著作） literary works; writings 3 （暗含的意思） hidden meaning...
  1. In the dissertation, the author firstly gave a systematical retrospect on two heterodox paradigms which are very promising to challenge the mainstream neo - classical paradigm, namely, darwin - veblen paradigm describing cumulative and massive evolutions of society, and information paradigm describing the nuances amongst microstructures. secondly, the author went on from the start - point where information space theory ( boisot, 1995 ) stopped, explored the possibility of the establishment of a brand - new framework embracing the two paradigms, which could give a solid foundation to models of institution expansion and institution evolution, and the author did build two such models, not through constructive methods, but through simulative methods, thus, the modeling crisis of institutional economics was solved, or at least released

    文章先系統回顧了可能對主流經濟學形成挑戰的兩個經濟學分析範式：描繪群體演進的達爾文-范勃倫範式和描繪個體微觀差異的信息範式；繼而，以信息空間理論為起點，探索了打通兩個範式的可能，從而建立起能有效描繪宏觀制度擴展和制度演進的信息經濟學基礎，並籍以建立起兩個模擬性模型，以對歷來被視為無法模型化的制度和制度變遷進行了形式化的描述。
  2. One sound one meaning and one site. second, studying anththesis and antithetical couplet is basis of news thtle of antithesis and antiche tical couplet. antithesis has " three same ". that are the same numbers of unords, the same structure and the same place between the two sentenles. lt has four kinds. they are compound sentences, synonym sentences, contrast sentences and going forward one by one sentences

    從古代文章、詩、詞、曲、劇和現代詩歌的對句範例中，進行分析歸納，得出對句的主要特點是「三同」 ，即：對句中每句的字數相同、各句之間詞語的結構相同、每句對應位置上的詞類大體相同。
  3. The second chapter was about the rigid theory of realism which annotated the classical models of the model essays

    第二章，分析僵化的現實主義理論對文學範文的詮釋。
  4. Additionally, the author adopted the methods of game theory and optimal theory to analyze the following problems : the profit and cost of alliance, the methods of partner selection, the inequality of the partner ' s relationship, the indetermination caused by imperfect information, the optimal profit distrib ution among the partners and the defensive mechanism to the opportunism behaviors

    文章運用博弈論、優化理論等分析方法主要研究了選擇合作夥伴的方法、夥伴地位不平等性、不完全信息引起的不確定性、合作夥伴內部報酬最優分配和合作過程中夥伴的機會主義行為及其防範機制的模型化問題。
  5. At last, the author discussed the approach of releasing the two types of risk, pointing out that it must be the only outlet to breaking the path dependence effect and pushing the institutional bifurcation. the innovativeness of the dissertation was manifested in the following facets : first, the two heterodox paradigms were concluded after a thorough and systematical retrospect ; second, a brand - new framework was established by embracing the two paradigms ; third, the concepts of risk and financial risk, especially their information and institutional contains, were expatiated under the framework ; fourth, the characteristics of china ' s economic structure and financial structure and their theoretical meanings were well concluded ; fifth, the commercial banking systematical risk and the stock market systematical risk of china were well explored and explained, and some solutions were reached

    文章創新之處主要體現在以下幾點：通過對既有文獻的廣泛深入了解，歸納出兩個可能對主流經濟學形成挑戰的經濟學研究範式；通過模型化模擬，探討了將兩個範式相互融會貫通、從而建立起具有更好解釋能力和預測能力的理論體系的可能；在上述理論體系下對風險與金融風險進行了經濟理論和經濟史理論層面上的闡釋；以上述闡釋為基礎，對我國經濟結構與金融結構特點進行了理論歸納，對我國目前的商業銀行系統風險與股票市場系統風險進行了深入剖析，並總結出可行的化解途徑。
  6. Read more about architectural forms and their relationship to schematron abstract patterns in leigh dodds article " schematron and architectural forms

    要進一步了解architectural form及其與schematron抽象範式的關系，請閱讀leigh dodds的文章「
  7. This paper described that the three gorges university physics experimental teaching center embraces an opportunity of constructing the provincial physics experiment demonstration teaching center, launches the reform in education of experiment thoroughly, and introduced the principles and guidelines on demonstration centre of physics experiment and teaching construction, the management system and experiment course content, the curriculum system, teaching operational mode

    摘要文章闡述了三峽大學物理實驗教學中心以創建省級物理實驗教學示範中心為契機，深入開展實驗教學改革的情況，對物理實驗教學示範中心建設的指導思想、管理體制和實驗教學內容、課程體系、教學運行模式的改革進行了重點闡述。
  8. Abstract : this paper makes a detailed analysis on the economic disaster caused by the international floating capital for the economic crisis of southeast asia, and puts forward some corresponding preventive measures

    文摘:文章對國際游資給東南亞經濟危機帶來的經濟災難做了較詳細的分析，並提出相應的防範措施。
  9. The selection of essays must follow the guidance of chinese course standard and the strategy of material selection

    選取什麼樣的文章作為範文，既要遵循語文課程標準的指導思想，還要依據語文教材的編選策略。
  10. Through the analysis of causes, finally, this article proposed thinking of prevention. corresponding measures should be taken in non - systemic construction, but what counts is systemic construction. only with both hard and soft tactics, can we treat this phenomena by looking into both its root cause and symptoms

    通過對賄選根源的分析，文章最後提出防範和遏制賄選現象的思路：我們不僅要在非制度建設方面採取果斷措施，而且還要在制度建設方面採取相應舉措，關鍵還是要靠制度建設。
  11. The article analyses the current cost arrangement of the waterpower construction items and its existing problems and then puts forward the transformation direction and gurantee measures about the cost arrangement of the water conservancy construction items

    摘要文章分析我國現行水利建設項目造價管理方法及存在的問題，提出水利建設項目造價管理範式轉換方向及保證措施。
  12. Meanwhile, the thesis exhorts people not to expect that maritime fraud will disappear all of a sudden and that the knowledge of several types of maritime fraud will keep away all types of maritime fraud forever

    文章同時也告誡人們，不要期望海事欺詐有一天會突然從地球上消失，更不能期論海事欺詐及其法律防控機制望了解了幾種形式的海事欺詐，就可以一勞永逸地防範所有類型的海事欺詐。
  13. Then it centralized expounding concretely measures on how to keep away avoiding international taxation. for example, to strengthen the keeping away ability of taxation convention itself ; using the rules of inner tax law ; building up the exchanging system of international taxation intelligence

    文章接下來集中闡述了防範濫用稅收協定的具體措施，如加強稅收協定自身的防範能力，運用國內稅法加以限制規定以及建立國際稅收情報交換制度等。
  14. Chapter one introduction this chapter analyses the background, the goal and the importance of this research ; comprehensively surveys the achievements of research on astdp home and abroad ; puts forward the research ' s fundamental system, method and major innovation ; selects the independent innovation asdp as the major research object, selects the state yangling agricultural hi - tech industry demonstration zone as the major empirical research park, selects 4 factors such as innovation and so on as the essential research contents

    文章以原發型創新農業科技示範園區為重點研究對象，以國家級楊凌農業高新技術產業示範區為重點實證研究園區，選擇了農業科技示範園區可持續發展的四大制約因素，分別進行分析研究，提出了相應的對策。本文由六章內容組成。第一章導論本章闡述了選題的背景和研究的目的意義，綜述了國內外有關農業科技示範園區的研究成果，提出了本文研究的基本思路和基本方法，概括了本文可能的創新之處。
  15. Next, the writer introduces briefly the process of formation and development of inquiry teaching and puts forward his own opinions relative to the connotation and features of inquiry chemistry teaching in middle - schools, emphatically pointing out that we should take into consideration some factors such as teaching aims, students " traits, teachers " teaching styles, the present teaching conditions of a school when choosing and applying teaching strategies in inquiry teaching of middle - school chem istry

    接著，筆者簡單介紹了探究教學的形成和發展的歷史過程，提出了對中學化學探究教學的內涵和特徵的認識；最後，筆者從準備策略、實施策略和對學生探究學習的評價策略三個方面，重點探討了探究教學的課堂教學策略。通過研究，文章給出了中學化學探究教學中課堂教學策略選擇和應用的較好範例。
  16. The first part is the forward. the second part explores the basic theory of the remedial system to supplier, which purports to study its placement in the government procurement law and ideal for the aim of directing the demonstration study to the concrete remedial system in next part of the article. the third part studies the concrete remedial means on the base of the basic theory argued in the second part, which pays much attention to study the remedial systems provided by gpa and the model code

    本論文共分為五個部分：第一部分為「引言」 ；第二部分對政府采購供應商救濟制度的基本理論展開探討，其中旨在對該制度在政府采購法律制度中的定位及理念進行研究，以充分指導後文對具體救濟制度所展開的實證研究；第三部分根據文章第二部分所闡述的基本理論，對供應商的具體救濟方式進行實證研究，尤其重視對wto 《政府采購協議》 （ gpa ）以及聯合國貿易法委員會所制定的《貨物、工程、服務政府采購示範法》 （以下簡稱為《示範法》 ）中所規定的供應商救濟制度的研究。
  17. As a result of the factor analysis, the total financial fragility situation is rigorous and the fragility in the banking system, stock market, and national debt needs paying more attention

    最後，文章提出了化解金融脆弱性的對策建議。第一，規范和強化金融監管，進一步健全金融監管體系，這是化解和防範金融脆弱性的重要保障。
  18. The fourth part of the thesis proposes some ways to control the common risk of bank in the practice of louhua mortgage

    文章第四部分論述了樓花按揭銀行常見的風險及如何防範的問題。
  19. By summarizing the basic experience of the policy, the paper ends with several pieces of advice for the reform of poor schools in china

    通過歸納、總結英國示範學校政策實施的基本經驗，文章提出了對我國薄弱學校改造實踐的有益啟示。
  20. Among them are historical factor ( which shows that fiscal difficulties exist every year in our country and are the result of reform in each historical stage ) ; fiscal system factor ( which means that the current fiscal system in our country is not so perfect ) ; pressure factor ( from how to tackle and remove the bad effect brought about by the fiscal policy and how to boost economic development ) ; the transferred problems from the state - owned commercial problems from the state - owned commercial banks ( which is an inseperable factor connected with fiscal risk ) ; and problems of local debt. chapter four main suggestion and countermeasures for guarding the fiscal risk in our country. they are as follows : 1

    文章認為，財政不能走以往大包大攬的老路，風險的防範要充分發揮市場機制的積極作用，從而可以減少財政的部分壓力，同時，我國的財政支出結構，要適應政府職能轉變發展市場經濟的要求，作出適當調整，進而在我國建立公共財政的基本框架；文章對債務風險的防範主要是從國債和地方債務兩方面出發，提出了自己的一些建議；對于赤字風險的防範，文章指出，提高國家財力的集中程度，把控制赤字作為中長期財政發展規劃，調整支出結構，是解決問題的重要途徑；最後，文章還提出，基於我國政策環境的轉變，以及宏觀經濟發展的需要，及時調整積極財政政策的作用方向和方式顯得十分必要，有利於減少各種誘發風險產生的因素，更好地防範財政風險。
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