築堤岸 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dīàn]
築堤岸
英文
embank-
In the early periods, the objective of the river management is to constraint the braid river in a main channel by using construction of dikes. by control the flood could prevent from river banks flowing away
早期河川治理，以築堤御洪為主，其主要目標在於整理網狀亂流，束范于河槽中，防止沿岸土地浸淹崩坍及流失，達到防災減災的目的。The six sea walls constructed in xiamen seacoast from 1953 to 1979 not only changed original nature environment, but also produced many application quaternary problems : tide - absorbing capacity reducing, and the bay silt up increasing ; the coast erode going into worse, and part of coasts collapsing and falling back ; intertidal zone mangrove disappearing, and ecosystem environment being destroyed ; sand beach in seashore running off severely, quantity of sea water falling, and marine products being reduced sharply
摘要1953 - 1979年廈門沿海修築的6條海堤不僅改變了原有的良好自然環境，而且產生了諸多應用第四紀問題：納潮量減少，港灣淤積加重；海岸侵蝕作用加劇，部分海岸崩塌後退；潮間帶紅樹林消失，生態環境遭到破壞；海濱沙灘流失嚴重，海水質量下降，水產養殖銳減。Qualitative analysis on the effect of flood control and engineering safety -, seizing lots of water conservancy effective adjust storage. then making water level risen and reservoir backwater enlarged in the same flow level ? effect on beach and the buildings across river, soil salinization caused by flow from a lower to a higher place and unsmooth groundwater drainage destroy of travel resource caused by disorder enclose tideland for cultivation in reservoir silt up flood plain are given, then presents enclose tideland for cultivation dyke is important cause which water level rise in reservoir
本文從青銅峽水庫泥沙淤積入手，分析水庫泥沙淤積特性和庫區圍墾堤開發利用淤積灘地的現狀，對防洪安全及工程安全的影響、侵佔大量的有效調蓄庫容、造成同級流量下水庫水位抬升水庫回水上延、對沿岸及過河建築構成影響、因水位抬升致使庫區周邊灌區地下水排水不暢乃至倒灌而造成土地鹽堿化、對水庫庫區大量淤積灘地無序圍墾造成旅遊資源破壞等五方面影響的定性分析，提出庫區圍墾堤是水庫水位抬升的重要原因。This paper presents a method of probability analysis in order to develop the general design and analysis methods for problems of the embankment stability under random storm wave actions as well as with random properties of the embankment medium. the major purpose of this study is carry out modellings of ( 1 ) probability analysis for the problem of seepage stability of levee projects ; ( 2 ) probability analysis for the problem of erosion due to washout sediments from the embankment ; ( 3 ) numerical analysis for coastal evolution due to beach erosion under energy actions of storm wave
本文根據598084號年浙江省自然科學基金項目和g59901號國家教育部回國留學人員科研啟動基金項目的部分研究目標和研究內容的要求應用概率分析方法研究了在隨機風浪荷載作用下和築堤材料隨機性影響下防護堤壩抗滲流、抗沖刷穩定性的分析計算模型；用數值分析方法研究了在浪潮能量作用下岸灘侵蝕造成海岸演變問題的數學分析模型。The co - action of wind wave and structures model tests of anti - typhoon wave ability of sea dike works the observation and analysis of wind and waves in reservoirs and ship wave in inland waterways
風浪與建築物的相互作用，海堤工程和抗臺風性能的模型試驗；海岸、水庫風浪、內河航道航行波觀測及分析計算。Wave screens are often constructed on the top of sloping wave protection constructions such as seawall, revetments, etc. to meet the requirements of overtopping and stability and cut down engineering cost
摘要在海堤、護岸等斜坡式防浪建築物中，為滿足越浪與穩定要求，減少工程投資，通常在堤頂設置防浪墻。Within the scope of control for any river course or lake it is prohibited to construct buildings or structures impeding flood discharge, dump garbage and waste residues or engage in activities affecting the stability of river f lows, harming the safety of banks and embankments or other activities impeding flood discharge in river courses
禁止在河道、湖泊管理范圍內建設妨礙行洪的建築物、構築物，傾倒垃圾、渣土，從事影響河勢穩定、危害河岸堤防安全和其他妨礙河道行洪的活動。At the same time, as a result of human activity and natural matters etc, the falling and breakage of dams, bridges, docks happened frequently, which influence the economy development of fuzhou and people ' s living in this area
同時，由於人類活動、以及自然問題等諸多原因，導致沿江兩岸接二連三發生堤壩、橋梁、碼頭等建築物的崩塌和破壞，嚴重影響了福州市的經濟發展和兩岸人民的正常生活。分享友人