築成超高 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chéngchāogāo]
築成超高 英文
superelevate
  • 築 : 築名詞（貴陽的別稱） another name for guiyang
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 超 : Ⅰ動詞1 （越過; 高出） exceed; surpass; overtake 2 （在某個范圍以外; 不受限制） transcend; go beyo...
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 超高 : 1 （鐵路彎線的外軌加高） superelevation2 （船的出水高度） freeboard; freeboard height3 super high...
  1. This dissertation aims to probe into the institutional changes and institutional clashes between the enlarging european union and the central & eastern european countries ( ceecs ), as well as to construct a tentative theoretical innovation to account for institutional interactions between them. supported by political neo - institutionalism and borrowing institutional concepts from nobel prize - winner douglas north, the dissertation is set against a background of the dual process of institutional expansion by the eu and active institutional convergence on the ceecs " own accords. starting from the positive and negative impacts triggered by eu enlargement on both the eu ' s and the ceecs " political, governance and economic institutions, the dissertation carries out a systematic study of the partial adjustments and comprehensive reforms on the part of the eu, as well as of the europeanized transformation of the domestic institutions in the accession countries

    本文以新制度主義政治學為理論支點，以歐盟通過東擴實現制度擴張及中東歐向歐盟制度主動趨同的進程為背景，以東擴引發的制度變遷和制度對撞為研究對象，從分析考察東擴進程對于雙方政治權力制度和經濟治理制度的雙向沖擊及正負面影響入手，系統研究了歐盟東擴引發的歐盟制度局部調整與全面改革、及中東歐新成員國國內制度的歐洲化轉軌之雙重進程，分析總結出東擴制度互動的規律、模式與渠道，並在此基礎上構築了一種解釋轉型國家與超國家機構之間制度互動的實驗性理論模型「錮囚鋒理論」 ，從理論高度上對現實規律進行歸納。
  2. Develop as the development of socialist market economy, the buildup of idea of people goods economy, the person with thin idea of a few legal system, below the drive of economic interest, illegal building takes up the road is produced or waste material of rubbish of operation of stone of blast of market trade, cut into a mountain, mining, dump and building is formed to be banned repeatedly inside formulary control division more than ; use illegally, embezzlement, pollution, destroy, destroy highway the road is produced and trade of strike of facilities of larcenous highway transportation, machines and tools, equipment, raw material, steel is cultivated and the random on highway check that set a station, chaos collects fees, random amerce, highway is shown street change spread ; exceed restricted transport to be defeated the in good condition, safety that waits for minatory highway, expedite the development with highway career, of benefit of the economic benefits of highway, society and level of road network service rise, more and more rely on what road politics government works to strengthen

    隨著社會主義市場經濟的深入發展，人們商品經濟觀念的增強，一些法制觀念淡薄的人，在經濟利益的驅動下，非法建築物佔用路產或在規定控制區內形成集市貿易、開山炸石、采礦作業、傾倒垃圾和建築廢料屢禁不止；非法利用、侵佔、污染、毀壞、破壞公路路產和盜竊公路交通設施、機具、設備、原材料、盜伐行道樹以及在公路上亂設站卡、亂收費、亂罰款，公路呈街道化蔓延；超限運輸等威脅著公路的完好、安全、暢通和公路事業的發展，公路的經濟效益、社會效益和路網服務水平的提高，越來越依靠于路政治理工作的加強。
  3. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  4. 5 wire rope light is the best of led rainbow light, it is widely used for the decoration of high building 、 crossroads and so on

    本產品是led彩虹燈帶是頂極精品，適合超高層建築裝飾。用控制器驅動，有行雲流水之效果，可做成多達幾十種顏色跳法變化。
  5. Wind tunnel test is usually used to analyze the wind - induced response of super - high - rise buildings

    對于超高層建築風振效應的研究，一般都通過風洞試驗來完成。
  6. With the development of super - tall buildings and long - span bridges, it is necessary to massly use super - long piles because of their high bearing capacity

    隨著高層、超高層建築和大跨橋梁的建設，具有高承載力優點的超長樁的大量使用成為必然。
  7. The horizontal swirling flow internal dissipater tunnel being built in gongboxia power station will be the first one reconstructed from a diversion tunnel whose discharge reaches to 1000m vs and water head is more than 100m in china. its scheme ' s argumentation, test research and future apply will have important meanings to the design. research and engineering application of internal dissipation discharge tunnel with swirling flow, will powerfully promote engineering application of this new kind of dissipation mode, which may solve some high velocity problems in high dam construction and provide a engineering example for technological and economical augmentation in a diversion tunnel reconstruction. it is of theoretical and practical importance to promote hydraulic structure researches and development

    公伯峽水電站右岸旋流內消能泄洪洞是國內第一個泄量達1000m s 、水頭超過100m ，即將修建的旋流式內消能泄洪洞，其方案的論證與試驗研究以及建成后投入使用，將在國內外旋流式內消能泄洪洞設計、研究與工程應用中具有重要的意義，將有力的推動這一新的消能形式在工程中的應用，從而為解決高壩建設中泄水建築物的高速水流問題與導流洞改建的技術與經濟問題提供工程實例，對推動與發展水工水力學的研究與發展均具有重要的理論與實踐意義。
  8. The park area locates at within the scope of north downtown magistracy, a development for protecting settling municipal downtown northeast, deep superhighway baoding city in city leading the way south side, western region nearby 107 country a run by private capital for, with new school in north university in river area with foreign language in the second senior high school oppositely, is gold to promote the business enterprise image district, the park s area for having completing primitive backlog combining beginning having scales getting two times starting a business building best terrace

    園區坐落在北市區轄區范圍內，地處保定市市區東北部，京深高速公路保定引路南側，西部臨近107國道，與河北大學新校區和第二外國語高中相對，是提升企業形象的黃金地段，該園區為所有完成了原始積累並初具規模的民營企業得二次創業構築了最佳的發展平臺。商業方面：北市區轄區內的東風商貿廣場家樂超市物美超市環西摩托車城保北醫藥批發市場，河北汽貿等市場形成了北市區的商業格局。
  9. Double - tower structure ( dts ) is a new type super high - rise building structure system, which is a complicated new type high building structure combined by the base structure, it is more widely used in the practical engineering, owing to the diversification in the structure and space assembling. although doing some research on the structure, the research on the performance under the static loads is not deep, specially the research on the dynamical characteristic

    雙塔結構是一種新型的超高層建築結構體系，是通過底部結構將現有的結構形式經過組合而形成的一種復雜的新型高層建築結構形式，由於它在結構與空間布置上的靈活性在實際工程中有越來越多的應用，雖然對這類結構的研究已經進行了一些，但對它的受力性能的研究特別是它的動力性能的研究還不夠深入。
  10. Refuge story is made feasible use, while the architecture space is not occupied. stiffness strengthened story with " proper stiffness " is designed. the problem of the lateral stiffness insufficiency of the super high - rise building is solved, and the seismic ductility is increased in the seismic region

    最後，論文聯系實際工程，從結構概念設計角度較為成功的應用了剛性加強層的設計理念，在不佔用建築空間前提下，合理利用了建築避難層，設計了「適宜剛度」的剛性加強層，巧妙解決了超高層建築結構抗側剛度不足的問題，同時確保了抗震地區超高層建築結構的抗震延性，使結構體系安全、經濟、合理。
  11. More and more clients are pursuing high quality or outstanding master piece of architecture, dongfanghong undertakes the mission of discovering and surppassing continuously the expect ations of the customers in the space art realizing the plan called masterpiece constructing plan item by ltem

    越來越多的客戶追求高品質或不同凡響的建築傑作， 「東方紅」的使命就是不斷發現和超越他們對空間藝術的預期，並通過一項又一項的「傑作構建計劃」使這些計劃成為現實。
  12. Reactive powder concrete ( rpc ) is a new kind of compound concrete that has ultra - high strength, high ductility. besides having characteristic of concrete filled steel tubular, rpc filled steel tubular structure can decrease cross section owing to the ultra - high strength of rpc, and economize on concrete and small dead load. the structures have broad prospects in high commercial and civil building, many - storied factories, high - span bridges and urban traffic

    活性粉末混凝土（ rpc ）是一種新的超高性能、高韌性的水泥基復合材料，將其灌入鋼管形成鋼管活性粉末混凝土，這種結構除了具備鋼管混凝土的一般特性外，因其超高強度使構件截面尺寸大大減小，還可進一步節約混凝土並減輕結構自重，必將在高層建築、公共建築、多層廠房、橋梁、交通等領域有著廣泛的應用前景。
  13. Ultra - thin whitetopping pavement is a recently developed, low - cost, effective, quickly and fairly simple rehabilitation technique in which a 50 to 100mm thick layer of high - early strength, fiber - reinforced concrete is placed over a milled surface of distressed asphalt concrete pavement

    超薄水泥混凝土（ utw ）路面是指在已嚴重惡化的舊瀝青路面銑刨后的表面鋪築一層50 100mm厚的高早強、纖維增強混凝土形成的路面結構。
  14. The city square plaza is located in luohu district, connecting the financial circle of di wang center

    深圳城市天地廣場雄踞羅湖地王金融商圈，由6棟超高層時尚建築組成。
  15. Trough comparing the analysis results of two kinds of calculation model, drawing the following conclusion : ( 1 ) this structure - design satisfies the standard ; ( 2 ) in analyzing the complicated high - rise building with transfer - floor, it is very necessary to adopt at least two three - dimension - space analysis procedures with different mechanic model and use the response - spectrum analysis and time - history analysis to analyze the structure earthquake response ; ( 3 ) the calculation model with elastic slab is better than the other with being infinitely rigid in the internal slab and zero in the external slab, which reflects the real load - function situation of the structure

    通過比較兩種分析軟體的計算結果，得出以下結論： （ 1 ）本結構設計滿足規范要求。 （ 2 ）比較satwe和sap2000分析結果可知，對于復雜的帶轉換層的超高層建築結構應採用至少兩個不同力學模型的三維空間分析軟體進行整體計算以及採用振型分解反應譜法和時程分析法進行地震反應分析是必要的。 （ 3 ）在sap2000分析中，將樓板模擬成彈性板，與satwe分析中的樓板平面內無限剛平面外剛度為零的模擬方式相比，這種模擬方式能更真實的反應結構的實際受力情況。
  16. Incorporation of kones mature moving walk technology, advanced micro - computer control system, high strength truss structure, classical driving system, and completed safety devices, fully ensure our products safe, reliable, endurable and bring steady and comfortable riding. refine craftwork, fluent lines and elegant style make the moving walk become the moving scenery of the building. giantkone moving walk is applicable for public construction applications such as marketplace, supermarket, shopping center, airport, train station and port

    採用通力自動人行道技術，先進的控制系統高強度的桁架結構可靠的驅動系統備的安全裝置，使產品運行平穩舒適安全堅固工藝精湛線條流暢風格典雅，成為建築物內一道流動的風景線，適用於商場超市購物中心機場車站碼頭等公共建築場所。
  17. The engineering advancements used to construct these super tall buildings can turn one man ' s dream into reality ?

    用於這些超高建築的先進工程方法可以使人夢想成真。
  18. Mega - frame is composed of mega - frame which is the main structure and floor - frame which is the minor. mega - frame has characteristics of great rigidity, superior property as a whole, clear - cut transmitting mechanism, flexible using space, economical building materials, low prices and high speed of construction and so on. because of its efficiency, flexibility and economization, mega - frame has become one of the most promising structure systems for tall buildings

    巨型框架結構由作為主結構的巨型框架和作為次結構的樓面框架構成，它具有側向剛度大，整體性能好，傳力明確，使用空間靈活，節約材料，降低造價，施工速度快等特點，是一種集高效性、靈活性和經濟性為一體的新型高層建築結構體系，因而成為適合建造高層與超高層建築的最有前途的結構形式之一。
  19. It is a curve style construction consisting of six skyscraper apartments and one hotel apartment. it becomes another landscape with advanced functions on the east bank of the huangpu river. the oriental pearl tower, the jinmao plaza and the shimao binjiang garden form the one wave three apices of the modern east shanghai skyline

    花園由6棟44層至53層的超高層高檔公寓， 1幢60層酒店式公寓組成弧形建築群，構成浦江東岸富有時代色彩的又一標志性建築群落，富有韻律的社區輪廓線與東方明珠金茂大廈構成浦江東岸「一波三峰」的現代城市天際線。
  20. Nowadays, super - long and large - diameter bored piles are widely used in high - rise buildings and bridges with super - long spans, but man ’ s acquaintance with the mechanism of load transfer about this type of piles is slight. the theory is lagged behind the practice. its design method is according to that of common pile yet

    目前，大直徑超長灌注樁已成為超高建築及大跨橋梁的一種常用樁型，然而人們對此種樁的荷載傳遞機理還不十分清楚，超長樁的理論還遠落後于實踐，此類特殊樁仍按一般樁樁基理論設計。
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