粒化粘土 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lìhuàniántǔ]
粒化粘土 英文
buckshot
  • 粒 : Ⅰ名 （小圓珠形或小碎塊形物） small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞（用於粒狀物）
  • 粘 : 粘動詞（粘附） glue; stick; paste; adhere to; bond
  1. The results indicate that : 1. the main physical and chemical characteristics vary regularly : with rising of the altitude, there is a transition from silt > sand > clay to sand > silt > clay in the mechanical composition ; the argic horizon emerges below the altitude of 1600 meters ; the content of organic matter is enrichment, the content of organic carbon of epipedon is higher than 20 g / kg, while the content of organic carbon increases with increasing of altitude, and in the altitude of 3500 - 3700meters, the soils under the meadow have the maximum content organic carbon ; the soils appear acid - slightly acid reaction, the ph decreases appreciably and acid strengthen with increasing of altitude ; the soils higher than the altitude of 2500 meters are base unsaturated, indicating the soil leaching is strong, the ph and bs are distinct plus correlated ; the contents of sio2, al2o3, and fe2o3 of the soil body and clay are all relatively stabilization ; in the soil body, the content of sio2 is much high and cao is very little, the total contents of sio2, a12o3 and fe2o3 occupy 92 % of the mineral parts, the sequence of mineral elements is : sio2 > al2o3 > fe2o3 > k2o > mgo > cao > tio2 > mno

    研究結果表明： 1太白山南坡土壤的主要理化性質隨海拔高度的上升呈有規律的變化：隨海拔高度上升，機械組成由粉粒砂粒粘粒逐漸過渡到砂粒粉粒粘粒，海拔1600m以下出現粘化層；土壤有機質豐富，表層有機碳含量一般在20g kg以上，有機碳含量隨海拔高度升高而相應增加，海拔3500 3700m的灌叢草甸植被下有機碳含量最高；土壤呈酸性或微酸性，並隨海拔上升， ph值略微降低，酸性增強，海拔2700m以上的土壤多呈鹽基不飽和狀態，表明土壤淋溶作用較強， ph值和鹽基飽和度呈極顯著正相關；土體與粘粒中的sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3 、 fe _ 2o _ 3含量相對比較穩定，土體中sio _ 2含量較高， cao含量較少， sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3和fe _ 2o _ 3含量之和約占土壤礦質部分的92 ，礦質元素含量的順序依次為： sio _ 2 al _ 2o _ 3 fe _ 2o _ 3 k _ 2o mgo cao tio _ 2 mno 。
  2. Clays are produced by mechanical and chemical weathering and primarily colloidal in size.

    粘土是由機械和化學的風化作用形成，主要是膠粒大小。
  3. The main results are following : ( 1 ) the variation of clay / silt ratio can indicate the secondary clay action of dust depositions ; the variations of magnetic susceptibility and total fe content are inferred to be records of the changeable intensity of bio - pedogenesis ; the variations of sr content and rb / sr ratio can indicate bio - pedogenesis, dissolving and leaching action ; the content of total organic carbon ( toc ) can reflect variation of climate and vegetation during soil formation, it indicates the intensity of weathering and bio - pedogenesis ; the content variation of caco3 can show the intensity of dissolving - leaching action and secondary deposit, which was noted as pseudomycilia in pores and fissures in the sediment, so it can indicate the intensity bio - pedogenesis quite well. these proxy indexes also reflect obvious regional difference of pedogenic environment and the intensity bio - pedogenesis ; namely, secondary clay action, dissolving - leaching action and bio - pedogenesis are all much stronger in south than that in north

    實驗結果表明：粘粒粉沙比值能很好地指示粉塵堆積物的次生粘化作用；磁化率和全鐵很好地指示生物風化成壤作用； sr和rb sr比值能很好的指示生物風化成壤作用和淋溶作用；總有機碳（ toc ）含量的高低，在一定程度上反應了土壤發育過程中氣候和植被狀況的變化，指示著成壤過程中腐殖質化的程度； caco3含量的變化，可以反映了黃土古土壤形成時的風化成壤作用的強弱程度，指示成壤過程中的淋溶作用和次生碳酸鹽化作用；並且各指標所指示的成壤環境和成壤強度存在明顯的區域差異，即渭河流域土壤的生物風化成壤作用、次生粘化作用和淋溶作用均表現出南部強于北部。
  4. The key products of the company are high alumina brick, fireclay brick, phosphate - bonded wearable brick, exfoliation - resistant high alumina brick, high refractoriness under load brick, corundum brick, magnesite brick, magnesite ? chrome brick, series of corundum, sic furnace chamber and pipe, ceramisite brick, corundum - mullite brick, corundum - chrome brick, sillimanite brick, magnesite alumina spinel brick, acid - resistant brick, alkali - resistant brick, zirconia - corundum brick, alumina bubble products, series thermal insulating refractory products, high alumina castable, corundum castable, corundum ramming, brown - corundunm castable, sic castable, low - cement castable, alkali ? resistant castable, light silica alumina products, stainless steel fibre reinforced castable, etc

    主要產品有：高鋁質磚、粘土質磚、磷酸鹽耐磨磚、抗剝落磚、高荷軟磚、剛玉磚、碳化硅磚、鎂磚、鎂鉻磚、各種剛玉、 sic爐膛、爐管製品、陶粒磚、剛玉莫來石磚、鉻剛玉磚、硅線石磚、鎂鉻尖晶石磚、耐酸磚、耐堿磚、鋯剛玉磚、氧化鋁空心球製品及各種輕質保溫材料、高鋁質澆注料和剛玉澆注料、搗打料、棕剛玉澆注料、碳化硅澆注料，低水泥澆注料、抗堿性澆注料、輕質硅酸鋁製品、鋼纖維增強澆注料等80餘種系列耐火材料。
  5. Recommended operational method for preventing of clay - swelling and fine - migration in acidizing of water injection well

    注水井酸化中粘土防膨與微粒防運移工藝規范
  6. On the basis of analysis on the pairwise action of cement paste, nanometer silica fume and clay, the paper proposes the reinforcement mechanism of the cemented soil stabilized with nanometer silica fume. the reinforcement mechanism includes cementation action of cement hydrate, ionic exchange and quadrate reaction of clay particle, pozzolanic effect, filling effect and cementation action of nanometer silica fume

    在研究水泥漿?納米硅粉、納米硅粉?粘性土、水泥漿?粘性土相互作用的基礎上，將納米硅粉水泥土的固化機理總結為：水泥水化物的膠結作用、粘土顆粒中的離子交換效應和「二次反應」 、納米硅粉的火山灰效應、納米硅粉的填充效應、納米硅粉的膠結作用。
  7. Afterwards, the authour studies the mechanism of cement power - sprayed piles composite foundation from the chemical reaction between cement particle and soil grain

    並從水泥顆粒與粘土顆粒之間的化學反應方面，對粉噴樁加固軟土機理作了分析。
  8. The organic matter, total n, hydrolytic n were increased, then reduced with the increase of abandoned time. the loss of organic c got up to 59. 4 % in abandoned land. in 0 - 20cm, the sand content of 0. 25 - 0. 05mm was increased gradually, the average content of sand in the abandoned land was up to 76. 84 %, the sand contents of silt and sand was gradually reduced, the soil mechanic compose became coarse

    隨撂荒年限的增加，土壤有機質、全氮、堿解氮等主要養分均表現出先降低后增加的趨勢；撂荒地有機碳的損失平均達到59 . 4 ；在撂荒地表面0 - 20cm范圍內， 0 . 25 - 0 . 05mm粒徑的砂粒含量逐漸增加，各撂荒地砂粒平均含量達76 . 84 ，粉粒和粘粒含量逐漸降低，土壤機械組成出現粗化現象。
  9. With increase of artificial forest age, the content of soil organic matter decreased sharply. and soil physical, chemical and biological properties of forest became worsen. from soil physical properties analysis, soil silt, clay, physical clay, aggregate degree and structure coefficient in topsoil increased with increase of artificial forest age and soil sand deceased

    在土壤物理性質方面，隨著人工雲杉林齡的增加，土壤表層粉粒、粘粒、物理性粘粒、團聚度和結構系數降低，砂粒含量增高，土壤飽和持水量、毛管持水量及總孔隙和毛管孔隙在人工雲杉演替過程中表現出「 u 」型變化。
  10. 3. the author designs ortho - experimentations of palygorskite acidification and organising modification by adopting propyl alcohol as thinner of wd - 51, and acquires the best craft parameters and craft conditions for gaojiawang palygorskite acidification and acidified palygorskite organising modification, namely : the best craft parameters and craft conditions for gaojiawang palygorskite acidification is : parlygorskite : h2o = 1 : 3, activation time 50 min, activation temperature 96, hydrochloric acid concentration 1. 0 n, parlygorskite granularity - 100mesh ; the best craft parameters and craft conditions for gaojiawang acidified palygorskite organising modification is : wd - 51 concentration 2. 0 % ( wt % ), modification temperature 120, and modification time 60 mins, adopting iso - propyl alcohol as thinner of wd - 51. 4

    設計坡縷石粘土酸化正交實驗和有機化改性正交實驗，取得了高家窪坡縷石粘土酸活化處理和酸化坡縷石用wd - 51進行有機化改性處理的最佳工藝參數和工藝條件，即：高家窪坡縷石酸活化處理的最佳工藝參數和工藝條件為：固液比為1 ： 3 （固體為高家窪坡縷石粘土，液體為去離子水） 、活化時間50min 、活化溫度為96 、鹽酸濃度為1 . 0n 、粒度為- 100目。
  11. Because these factors make change more often, soil time space variability is more bigger. the relationship of single factor between soil water infiltration capacities and certain influencing factor could be established quantitatively by means of soil water infiltration tests in indoor, there is negative correlation relation between soil water infiltration capacities and soil structure. there is negative correlation relation in high grit content and low physical clay content soil, and second - degree polynomial relation in high physical clay content junk structural soil between soil water infiltration capacities and soil moisture

    由於這些因素在時刻發生變化，使得土壤的時空變異性較大，只能用室內土壤水分入滲試驗來定量確定土壤水分入滲能力與某些影響因素之間的單因子相關關系，土壤水分入滲能力與土壤結構之間呈負相關關系，土壤水分入滲能力與土壤含水量之間在土壤砂粒含量高，物理性粘粒含量低的無結構土壤中呈負相關關系，在物理性粘粒含量高的團粒結構土壤中呈二次多項式關系。
  12. The influencing element and the equation of the shear strength of the no viscous moraine and gravel, and strain softening, dilatancy ( shrinkage ) were analyzed

    分析了堆石料等無粘性粒狀土的抗剪強度影響因素和合理抗剪強度表達式，應變軟化、剪脹等性質。
  13. The results indicate that the product of precipitation polymerization has a higher molecular weight and is better in the capability of inhibiting clay expansion than that of water solution polymerization

    結果表明：沉澱聚合產物分子量高於溶液聚合產物的分子量，在抑制粘土顆粒膨脹性質上優于溶液聚合產物，對提高水溶性聚合物在油田化學領域及其它方面的應用，有著積極的意義。
  14. In the light of its special property being not easy to gain strength, through mechanics researches on different methods to stabilize this kind of low _ liquid _ limit silty soil as subbase material, evaluated both technically and economically, we have got a cement lime stabilization plan to meet the index requirements for non _ side _ limit strength of compression of subbase of class2 road stipulated in the specification ; by means of improving the workmanship, thickening the loose layer of soil, adding soil on covering weave fabric before compaction, such problems can be solved as very poor compaction, loose surface during compaction, roughness and unevenness, coats of layer and shear damages

    本文針對黃河沖積而成的低液限粉土其粘粒含量極低、土的不均勻系數很小、膠體活性差的工程特性，通過採用不同方法穩定該類土作底基層材料的力學性能研究，從技術、經濟角度綜合評價，得到滿足規范抗壓強度指標要求的水泥石灰穩定方案。通過對原材料、試驗配合比設計、施工、等方面進行優化，從而顯著減輕了基層的早期及長期縮裂程度，從而提高了路面的耐久性。
  15. Liquefaction of saturated sands is a greatly complicated phenomenon. its generation, development and dissipation are restricted by physical property, stresscondition and boundary condition of soils. in addition, there are a lot of influencing factors such as density, structure property ， clay content, degree of saturation, gradation, hydraulic conductivity, initial stress condition and dynamic load character and so on

    砂土液化是一種相當復雜的現象，它的產生、發展和消散主要由土的物理性質、受力狀態和邊界條件所制約，存在許多影響因素，例如土的密度、土的結構性、粘粒含量、飽和度、級配、透水性能以及初始應力狀態和動荷載特徵等。
  16. Basing on the above viewpoints, this paper aims at affection that groundwater ' s chemistry component change having on fine - grained soil structures strength, and analyses the connection and cementation between soil granules proceeding with water chemistry function

    基於上述觀點，本文針對研究因城市建設導致的地下水化學組份變化對粘性土結構強度影響及作用方式的變化，以城市區域地下水的化學作用入手，剖析土顆粒間的連接作用及膠結物作用。
  17. A 3d visualization model of soil clay content in a cube soil body was constructed by using matlab software and c / c + + programming language, through which we can observe the variability trend of the soil property from different point of view

    用c c + +程序和matlab軟體構建的一立方米土體土壤粘粒含量的三維可視化圖，可以實現各個角度觀測整個土體土壤顆粒含量分佈趨勢。
  18. Vegetation restoration also resulted in the changes of soil physical and chemical properties, i. e., the contents of organic matter, alkali - hydro nitrogen, rapidly - available potassium and the contents of fine sand, very fine sand and clay were increased significantly, while ph and the content of rapidly - available phosphorus were decreased

    植被的恢復使土壤理化性質發生了變化，與恢復前相比土壤中有機質、堿解氮、速效鉀以及細砂、極細砂、粉砂、粘粒含量顯著增加， ph值和速效磷含量降低。
  19. In addition, these sediments also contain reliable high - resolution paleoenvironmental information both with long - timescale and short - timescale. therefore, this area is an ideal one for the research on the paleoceanography and paleoclimate. for the last decade thermoluminescence ( tl ) has been used for a viable tool for age determination of a variety of rock types and sediments

    結合已有豐富的巖芯資料和能代表氣候變化的氧同位素地層、碳酸巖地層、生物地層、磁化率地層以及粒度、粘土礦物、色譜等資料，詳細開展熱釋光與古氣候變化的對比研究。
  20. Clay minerals and surface chemical characteristics of soils developed under a palaeosol in lower west mountain area of beijing

    北京西山古土壤母質上發育的土壤之粘粒礦物與表面化學特性
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