粒子數分數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lìzishǔfēnshǔ]
粒子數分數 英文
fraction of number of particles
  • 粒 : Ⅰ名 （小圓珠形或小碎塊形物） small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞（用於粒狀物）
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 粒子 : grain; granule
  1. Elastic collision and inelastic collision are considered in oxygen molecule, nitrogen molecule by electron impart. the mail simulation results were as follow : ( 1 ) the variations of drift velocity and the average energy of electron with the e / n in o2 and n2 are obtained. the number of electrons for excitation, ionization, dissociation and dissociative ionization collision with the e / n and the energy of electron are analyzed emphatically

    考慮了各種彈性和非彈性碰撞過程，在純氧氣、純氮氣中，給出了不同簡化場e n條件下的電子漂移速度和平均電子能量的變化；著重分析了激發、電離、分解及分解電離碰撞的粒子數隨e n 、電子能量的變化，同時計算了激發發射光譜的波長。
  2. The absorption of this radiation in various lines followed by cascade transitions to lower levels might ultimately produce an anomalously high population for the excited levels of these molecules.

    在各譜線處對這種輻射的吸收以及接著向低能級的級聯躍遷最終可能使這些分子的激發能級產生異常高的粒子數。
  3. The new phenomena, never previously reported in the references, of the pa66 phase morphology in the pp / pa66 in - situ composites varying with pa66 contents ( cd ) are revealed as follows : the diameter or width of pa66 fibers has dispersity, which becomes smaller first and then larger lately with cd. additionally, the number of pa66 unfibrillized paticles increases with cd

    發現和分析討論了pp仔a66原位復合材料中pa66相形態隨其含量ud ）的變化中出現的未見文獻報導的新現象： pa66纖維直徑或寬度存在分散性，此分散性隨cd先變小后變大，另外pa66未成纖粒子數隨cd而趨增多。
  4. ( 2 ) the process of dc discharge in o2 / n2 mixtures with the different n2 concentration has been simulated. the dependences of number of collisions with the e / n and the energy of electron are given. it is analyzed stressfully that the process of electron - molecule collision with the e / n and the energy of electron in air at atmospheric pressure

    對于o _ 2 n _ 2混合氣體，模擬了不同配比條件下直流放電過程，得出了發生碰撞的粒子數隨e n 、電子能量的變化；著重分析了空氣中激發、電離、分解及分解電離碰撞的粒子數隨e n的變化，給出了電子漂移速度和平均電子能量隨e n的變化。
  5. Distributions of particles in a solitary thermodynamic system

    孤立熱力學系統的粒子數分佈
  6. In the first part, the paper mainly discourse upon the gestation course of theoretic base in laser physics, stimulated emission, population inversion and other basic theory of laser were discussed

    第一部分主要論述了激光物理理論背景的醞釀過程，對受激輻射、負吸收、粒子數反轉這幾個激光物理的基本理論的建立過程作了研究和分析。
  7. This paper consists of four chapters. in chapter 1, we explained the significance for studying lwi and the basic principle of producing lwi, introduced simply the current research state and the main contents for the important study subject at present

    本論文共分四章：第一章為綜述，闡述了無粒子數反轉激光的研究意義及其產生的基本原理，並簡單介紹了當前這一重要課題的研究現狀和研究內容。
  8. In section one, we analyze the mechanism of lwi gain, and study the effects of the rabi frequency q of the driving field, the injection rates ratio rb / r ~, the exit rate r0, the decay rates ~ and rab between atomic levels, as well as 3 incoherent pump rate r on the gain without inversion, dispersion and population difference of the system. in section two, we discuss the effects of the detuning of the driving field and the probe field on the gain

    在第一節中分析了無粒子數反轉激光增益產生的機制、研究了驅動場的rabi頻率、粒子注入速率比值r _ b / r _ c 、粒子退出速率r _ o 、能級間的自發衰減速率r _ （ c - b ） 、 r _ （ a - b ）和非相干泵浦速率r對增益、色散和粒子數差的影響；第二節討論了驅動場和探測場的失諧對無粒子數反轉激光增益的影響。
  9. To investigate the space / time distributions and occurrence and evolution of such events, the diffusion pattern over deserts, turbulent transfer features in sandstorm weather, the particle size distribution, mass concentration and its distribution, optic properties, chemical composition and physical factors responsible for the initiation of raising sands, we made integrative observation and sounding of sandstorms deep in the large - scale desert area, including tengri, badanjilin and maowusu, with the items consisting of micrometeorological measurement, 3d wind observation, data from kb - 120 and anderson samplers of mass concentrations of sands with their spectrum, the distribution of aerodynamic particle sizes from the aps3310a, retrieval of aerosols " optic depth from sunphotometer data, assay of the chemical composition by means of neutron activiation analysis ( naa ) and integrated study of all related factors for causing sandstorm to occur, based on the observations of all kinds

    利用所取資料，系統分析了不同強度沙塵天氣條件下沙塵氣溶膠質量濃度和質量濃度譜、粒子譜分佈、光學厚度、化學組分等特徵；綜合分析了影響沙塵起動的諸物理因子在沙塵起動中的作用；用沙塵輸送模式對一次沙塵暴天氣造成的泥雨過程的形成機制進行了模擬。歷史氣象資料統計分析表明，沙塵暴有其高發期（ 4 、 5月）和高發時段（ 14 - 20時） ， 14時到20時之間發生的沙塵暴約占沙塵暴總次數的66 。揚沙和沙塵暴天氣條件下，湍流動量通量和湍流感熱通量都是重要的湍流交換，沙塵暴發生前近地層的超絕熱不穩定對沙塵暴天氣有加強作用。
  10. In chapter 5, we make numerical calculation, then analyze the properties of the population distribution, the gain, the coherence term and population difference, and validate the transient light amplification mechanism of this system

    第五章我們根據數值計算結果分析了粒子數分佈、增益、相干項和粒子數差的瞬態演化過程，驗證了系統產生增益的機制。
  11. In chapter 4, we study nonlinear theory of the open v - type system with two - color incoherent pump. in this chapter, we discuss the conditions for the onset of lwi and the stability of the system in the limit of strong driving field, and the effect of incoherent pump rate rt on the gain, dispersion and population differences. we also discuss the effect of nonlinearities and the effect of pumping rate threshold of the pumping field

    接著第四章討論雙色非相干泵浦系統的非線性理論，分析了強驅動場情況下的lwi產生的條件和穩定性、非相干泵浦速率r ~ 1對增益、色散和粒子數差的影響；討論了該系統的非線性效應和非線性對非相干泵浦速率r ~ 1與r閾值關系的影響。
  12. In this paper, we study inversionless lasing of frequency up - conversion in an open v - type system with incoherent pump. making theoretical analysis and numerical calculation by density - matrix equations of motion, we derive the conditions for the onset of lwi and discuss the effects of the parameters of the system, the detuning of driving field and probe field on the gain, and discuss nonlinear effect in the frequency up - conversion regime. we also give stability and transient analysis

    本論文研究了具有非相干泵浦的開放v型系統頻率上轉換無粒子數反轉激光，利用密度矩陣運動方程，通過理論分析和數值計算，得出該系統產生無粒子數反轉激光的條件，討論系統各參數的變化和驅動場與探測場的失諧對激光增益、色散和粒子數差的影響，還討論了頻率上轉換區域的非線性效應，分析了增益的穩定性及系統的瞬態演化過程。
  13. It shows that the particle number will fluctuate with the recombination coefficient ; 3 ) the dynamic process of the n - type doped diamond film is simulated. the particle distributions of s, s + and ar + are gotten. the result has important reference to the investigation of n - type diamond film doping at low temperature

    （ 3 ）對不同氣壓、偏壓和不同的配比情況下n型硫摻雜的金剛石薄膜的動力學過程進行了模擬，得出了摻雜元素s和s ~ +以及惰性氣體ar ~ +的粒子數分佈，計算結果對摻雜過程的研究有重要的參考價值。
  14. The isospin effect and k production in intermediate and high energy heavy ion collisions ( hics ) are hot topics in the nuclear physics. based on the isospin - dependent quantum molecular dyanmics ( iqmd ) model and self - consistent relativistic boltzmann - uehling - uhlenbeck ( rbuu ) model, we have studied them and obtained some interesting results. as for the study of isospin in intermediate energy hics, we ' ve investigated how both stength ( q ) and density dependence of symmetry potential ( sp ) affect many measurable observables, such as the yield, phase - space, and isospin distributions of fragments, as well as the correlations between intermediate - mass - fragment ( imf ) multiplicity n and charged - particle multiplicity n, light - charged - particle ( lcp ) multiplicity n, and neutron multiplicity n,

    在中能重離子碰撞的同位旋研究方面，分別研究了對稱勢的強度（ c _ s ）和其密度依賴形式對中能重離子核反應各類碎片產物產額、相空間、及其同位旋的分佈，中等質量碎片多重數（ n _ （ imf ） ）與帶電粒子多重數（ n _ c ） 、輕帶電粒子多重數（ n _ k ） 、中子多重數（ n _ n ）的關聯等多種實驗觀測量的影響，以獲取對稱勢中該兩方面的信息，尤其著重於研究如何分別獲取有關該兩方面的信息的途徑。
  15. And the results of these two methods really show difference. we analyze the condition for the condensation using the concept of entropy and reach the conclusion that there will be no bec in the low dimension system. we get the relation between the critical temperature and the given number of the particles in a three - dimension infinite trap system directly, together with the tendency shown at a low temperature of the critical temperature " changing to the particle number

    指出了兩種方法的結果在低溫區域的差別和高溫區域的一致性，比較結果表明，給定粒子數的系統處于低曲阜師范大學碩士研究生畢業論文第頁溫條件時，數值方法所求出的轉變溫度要比積分方法所得的結果高，並且轉變溫度隨粒子數的變化趨勢也要迅速，然後分析了兩種方法存在差別的原困。
  16. The second part is about co2 lasers. we first discuss the mechanisms of population inversion, including excitations and relaxations ( electron collision excitation, resonance transition excitation impacted by excited n2 molecules, the relaxation of both the lower - upper laser levels and the lowest level of co2 )

    首先，討論了二氧化碳激光粒子數的反轉機理，包括電子碰撞激勵、激發態n2分子等共振轉換激勵過程，激光上下能級co2 （ 00 1 ， 10 0 ）以及最低能級co2 （ 0110 ）的弛豫過程等幾個方面
  17. On the basis of photoelectronic dynamics, an energy model at room temperature that describes the cubic silver halide microcrystals not doped or doped with metal ion complex at deferent doping amounts is proposed, and then a series of differential equations describing the relationship between carriers number are set up

    本工作以光電子動力學理論為依據，建立了一種描述純鹵化銀微晶及摻有不同濃度金屬離子絡合物的鹵化銀立方體微晶在室溫下的能級模型，由此生成了一組描述粒子數關系的微分方程。
  18. The intracavity photon density and initial population inversion density are assumed to be gaussian distributions instead of plan wave assumption, based on this assumption, the rate equations of diode - pumped intracavity - frequency - doubled passively q - switched laser are modified. through solving these space - dependent rate equations numerically, the results under different assumption are compared. 5

    將腔內光子密度和初始反轉粒子數的平面波近似修正為高斯分佈近似，獨立地導出描述二極體泵浦內腔倍頻-被動調q激光器的速率方程，並通過數值求解該方程比較了兩種近似下脈沖特性的不同； 5 .實驗驗證了2中提出的實驗方案，並對實驗結果進行了分析。
  19. The analytical solutions of the gain, dispersion and population difference in the steady state of an open ladder lasing without inversion ( lwi ) system are at first given when the phase fluctuation of the driving field is considered. then the effects of the driving field phase fluctuation on the gain, dispersion and population difference are analyzed by the numerical results from the analytical solutions. our research shows that the phase fluctuation of the driving field will results in a finite line width ; with the line width increasing, the gain decreases monotonously, however, variation of the dispersion isn ? t monotonous, it has a maximum value when the line width takes some value ; the line width varying can ? t lead to change lasing from without to with population inversion

    給出了有驅動場位相漲落的開放的梯型無粒子數反轉激光（ lwi ）系統增益、色散和布居數差的定態解析解，進而用得到的數值計算結果分析了驅動場位相漲落對增益、色散和布居數差的影響.研究結果表明，驅動場位相漲落將導致有限線寬;隨著線寬的增加，系統增益單調地減小，但系統色散的變化並不是單調的，當線寬取某個值時，色散有極大值;線寬的變化不能導致無反轉激光向反轉激光的轉變
  20. For our analysis we selected 8 events with large multiplicity, for example in each event multiplicity is greater than 1000, from emu01 ( emu12 ) database. firstly the data of polarized angle of flying - out particles is extracted and its distribution ( histogram ) is given

    出於研究目的和分析方法的高多重數事例需要，我們挑選了emu01 （ emu12 ）數據庫中多重數較大的8個事例（每個事例帶電次級粒子數均大於1000 ） 。
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