粒子數分佈 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lìzishǔfēnbù]
粒子數分佈 英文
population distribution
  • 粒 : Ⅰ名 （小圓珠形或小碎塊形物） small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞（用於粒狀物）
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 粒子 : grain; granule
  1. The computational results of the particle images are agreement with the simulated datain reasonable, the most absolute difference of the displacement is 0. 6671 pixel at the x abscissa and 0. 7928 pixel at y abscissa ; the computational results are equal to the data form the algorithm of particle brightness - distribution pattern tracking ( the conventional cross - correlation algorithm ) at voluminous points, their discrepancy is only one pixel at few points, mostly in boundary area

    西安理工大學碩士學位論文最後，在visualfortran環境下給出了這種演算法的具體實現，處理模擬粒子圖像的結果與模擬數據比較吻合，最大位移絕對誤差在x方向是0 . 6671像素，在y方向是0 . 7928像素;計算結果與示蹤粒子灰度分佈模板法（基本的互相關法）在絕大部分點是相同的，只在少數點相差一個像素，而且大多出現在邊界區域。
  2. By making some assumptions, collision frequency were presented. then the the flocculation kinetics model was established through population balance equation. comparison of experimental data and modeling results indicate that there are the same trend between the two. so the model can predict floes number and size during flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles without using empirical parameters. the tem and sem were used to obsever floes in the study of floe structure. the flocculation was divided as flocculi, floc and floe aggregate. the floes structure model was established by assumption that particles position in floe accords with tetrahedron. the fractal dimension of model and experimental floes was found to be coincidentso the model can reflect the structure of flocs formed in flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles by macromolecule flocculant at a certain extent

    最後，本文還對絮凝動力學和絮體結構進行了研究，在前人研究的基礎上，針對高分子絮凝黃河泥沙，對絮凝過程作了一些符合試驗條件的假設，建立了顆粒碰撞頻率表達式，應用了顆粒數量平衡方程，從而建立了絮凝過程的動力學生長模型，模型計算結果與試驗數據對比表明，二者趨勢一致，在沒有使用經驗參數的情況下基本上能夠描述黃河泥沙絮凝過程中絮體數量和尺寸分佈的變化過程；對絮體結構的研究中，應用掃描電子顯微鏡和透射電子顯微鏡對絮體進行了觀察，將絮體分為絮粒、絮團和絮網三個不同的生長階段，通過假設顆粒結合位置符西安建築科技大學博士學位論文合正四面體，建立了絮體結構模型，計算得到的模型絮體分形維數基本與試驗中的實際絮體相符，在一定程度上能夠反映高分子絮凝黃河泥沙生成的絮體結構。
  3. The model reproduced the following facts of wa97 experimental data : the yield of strange particles increases with increasing mass and increasing centrality of the colliding system, and also with increasing strangeness content of hyperons in relativis - tic nucleus - nucleus collisions. the simulation of strangeness production using luc1ae model shows that strangeness production is related not only to the rescattering. but also to the collective interaction among strings in relativistic nucleus - nucleus collisions

    Luciae模型能很好地描寫wa97發表的單奇異和多奇異重子的產額和橫質量分佈的實驗數據，能較好描寫wa97實驗所揭示的相對論性核-核碰撞中奇異粒子產額隨碰撞體系質量、中心度的增大而增加和奇異粒子增強隨奇異粒子所含奇異夸克數的增加而增強的實驗事實。
  4. Abstract : according to the observation of the number concentration spectrum and the mass concentration of atmospheric aerosol, tsp and its particle size distribution, micrometeorology, and the solar spectroscopic radiation, even the neutron activation treatment of sand dust samples in helan mountainous area, the formation law of sandstrom, dust and sand blowing weather and the characteristics of climatic variation in this area and the influence of helan mountain are counted and analysed

    文摘:利用賀蘭山地區沙塵暴歷史資料和綜合觀測資料，對大氣背景、浮塵、揚沙和沙塵暴發生期間的大氣氣溶膠數濃度譜、質量譜、大氣總懸浮顆粒（ tsp ）及粒徑分佈、微氣象、分光日射觀測以及沙塵樣品進行中子活化處理，分析了該地區浮塵、揚沙和沙塵暴形成規律，氣候變化特徵和賀蘭山的影響。
  5. According to the observation of the number concentration spectrum and the mass concentration of atmospheric aerosol, tsp and its particle size distribution, micrometeorology, and the solar spectroscopic radiation, even the neutron activation treatment of sand dust samples in helan mountainous area, the formation law of sandstrom, dust and sand blowing weather and the characteristics of climatic variation in this area and the influence of helan mountain are counted and analysed

    利用賀蘭山地區沙塵暴歷史資料和綜合觀測資料，對大氣背景、浮塵、揚沙和沙塵暴發生期間的大氣氣溶膠數濃度譜、質量譜、大氣總懸浮顆粒（ tsp ）及粒徑分佈、微氣象、分光日射觀測以及沙塵樣品進行中子活化處理，分析了該地區浮塵、揚沙和沙塵暴形成規律，氣候變化特徵和賀蘭山的影響。
  6. The entropy or number of states of system or subsystem are closely related to interaction of particles and energy level distribution, therefore, to study the temperature dependence of the specific heat may supply some important and useful microscopic information which may play an important role in understanding electronic structure, density of state, phonon spectrum etc. the specific heat measurements at low temperatures also play important roles in the finding of the third law of thermodynamics, the quantum theory of solid and bcs theory for superconducting etc. moreover, specific heat measurements help us to understand the different kinds of phase transitions ( such as : structural phase transition, magnetic phase transition, superconducting phase transition etc. ) and the scaling behavior near the critical point

    系統、子系統的熵或微觀狀態數與微觀粒子間的相互作用及能級分佈密切相關，因此研究比熱與溫度的依賴關系能夠提供被測量系統許多極其有用的微觀信息，對理解固體的電子結構、電子態密度、聲子譜等起著十分重要的作用。低溫比熱的測量和研究對熱力學第三定律、固體量子理論和超導bcs等理論的建立起到了積極的推動作用。比熱研究還有助於認識各類相變如結構相變，磁性相變，超導相變等及臨界點附近的標度規律。
  7. On the basis of this, we selected rms as feedback variable and constructed the controller g : add this controller to the right of ion radial self - edlctric force equation like equation ( 1 ). we simulated the motion of ion beam by using muti - paticle code ( partice - in - cell ( pic ) code ). the results demonstrated that the beam halo of five different initial distribution is eliminated well under the same controller. the halo intensity of k - v distribution, water - bag distribution and parabolic distribution and be reduced to zero. in the case of 3 - sigma distribution and full gauss distribution, the result is agree with minimum limitation ( 10 " ) of halo intensity of factual high intensity accelerator

    在此基礎上，選擇a為控制變量，構造延遲反饋控制器g ： g （ s glrrms （ s ）一rms （ s ） （ 2 ）同（ l ）式一致，將此控制器函數加在粒子徑向所受束自生場力方程的右邊。利用多粒子數值模擬程序（ pic ）進行了控制試驗。模擬結果表明，用同一個控制器和同一個控制參數即可實現五種不同初始分佈情況下的束運一混飩的有效控制。
  8. Numerical simulation results indicate that, for low temperature dust particles, dust particles mainly exist in the area near the column center and their charge - number can be considered as a constant, while in the area where there are no dust particles, ion and electrons are in ambipolar diffusion ; for high temperature dust particles, both the distribution regions of dust particle and high ion density are expanded and dust charge - number is increasing with the distance from the center

    計算結果表明：當塵埃粒子的溫度較低時，塵埃粒子主要集中在圓柱形放電器的中心很小的區域，塵埃粒子攜帶的電荷幾乎是一個常數，受塵埃粒子空間電荷的影響，離子在該區域的密度最高。在遠離中心區域，離子和電子呈現雙及擴散特點；當塵埃粒子的溫度較高時，塵埃粒子分佈的區域和高離子密度區域擴大，塵埃粒子離放電器中心越遠，攜帶的負電荷越多。
  9. Abstract : on the basis of equal probability principle, boltzmann statistics and ensemble statistics, this paper has derived the statistical distribution function on multimember system in the quasi - independent particles and obtained the equivalence between boltzmann statistics and ensemble statistics for multimember system

    文摘:利用平衡態統計物理的等概率原理，玻耳茲曼統計法和系綜統計法，導出在平衡狀態下多種近獨立粒子系統的粒子數分佈.結果表明，對于宏觀系統而言，玻耳茲曼統計和系綜統計是等價的
  10. In high energy neutrino - emulsion collisions, the normalized distribution of two - particle relative pseudorapidity and the correlation between the mean maximum number density of shower particles and multiplicity are investigated

    摘要論述了高能中微子與核乳膠碰撞中，歸一化的兩粒子相對鷹快度分佈，和平均最大簇射粒子數密度與多重數的關聯。
  11. Distributions of particles in a solitary thermodynamic system

    孤立熱力學系統的粒子數分佈
  12. To investigate the space / time distributions and occurrence and evolution of such events, the diffusion pattern over deserts, turbulent transfer features in sandstorm weather, the particle size distribution, mass concentration and its distribution, optic properties, chemical composition and physical factors responsible for the initiation of raising sands, we made integrative observation and sounding of sandstorms deep in the large - scale desert area, including tengri, badanjilin and maowusu, with the items consisting of micrometeorological measurement, 3d wind observation, data from kb - 120 and anderson samplers of mass concentrations of sands with their spectrum, the distribution of aerodynamic particle sizes from the aps3310a, retrieval of aerosols " optic depth from sunphotometer data, assay of the chemical composition by means of neutron activiation analysis ( naa ) and integrated study of all related factors for causing sandstorm to occur, based on the observations of all kinds

    利用所取資料，系統分析了不同強度沙塵天氣條件下沙塵氣溶膠質量濃度和質量濃度譜、粒子譜分佈、光學厚度、化學組分等特徵；綜合分析了影響沙塵起動的諸物理因子在沙塵起動中的作用；用沙塵輸送模式對一次沙塵暴天氣造成的泥雨過程的形成機制進行了模擬。歷史氣象資料統計分析表明，沙塵暴有其高發期（ 4 、 5月）和高發時段（ 14 - 20時） ， 14時到20時之間發生的沙塵暴約占沙塵暴總次數的66 。揚沙和沙塵暴天氣條件下，湍流動量通量和湍流感熱通量都是重要的湍流交換，沙塵暴發生前近地層的超絕熱不穩定對沙塵暴天氣有加強作用。
  13. A stochastic inverse technique based on gray - code genetic algorithm ( gga ) to invert particle size distribution from dynamic light scattering ( dls ) data is proposed. numerical tests and latex experiments for inverting dynamic light scattering data showed that the algorithm could be successfully applied to inverse problem of dls with high stability to the different type of distributions

    提出了採用格雷碼編碼遺傳演算法對動態光散射測量的多粒徑分佈進行反演運算，數字測試的結果和聚苯乙烯乳球的實驗結果表明，該演算法能夠精確的反演出各種分佈的粒子分布圖象。
  14. In chapter 5, we make numerical calculation, then analyze the properties of the population distribution, the gain, the coherence term and population difference, and validate the transient light amplification mechanism of this system

    第五章我們根據數值計算結果分析了粒子數分佈、增益、相干項和粒子數差的瞬態演化過程，驗證了系統產生增益的機制。
  15. It shows that the particle number will fluctuate with the recombination coefficient ; 3 ) the dynamic process of the n - type doped diamond film is simulated. the particle distributions of s, s + and ar + are gotten. the result has important reference to the investigation of n - type diamond film doping at low temperature

    （ 3 ）對不同氣壓、偏壓和不同的配比情況下n型硫摻雜的金剛石薄膜的動力學過程進行了模擬，得出了摻雜元素s和s ~ +以及惰性氣體ar ~ +的粒子數分佈，計算結果對摻雜過程的研究有重要的參考價值。
  16. Based on the theory of glow discharge, the angle distribution of electron and the recombination process are simulated by adopting monte carlo method. the doping process of n - type diamond film is investigated by this method for the first time. the results indicate : 1 ) the scattering angle of electrons near the substrate is mainly lange - angle, which is helpful to grow diamond film over a large area when glow discharge is kept ; 2 ) after considering the recombination process, the number of particles distribution is provided

    主要結果如下： （ 1 ）研究了電子在雪崩碰撞和分解電離后的角分佈情況，結果表明基片附近電子的散射以大角散射為主，在維持輝光放電的條件下，較高的偏壓和工作氣壓對金剛石的橫向連續成膜是有益的； （ 2 ）考慮了低溫合成金剛石薄膜過程中電子與各種碎片粒子的復合過程，給出了不同的復合系數情況下的粒子數分佈，結果顯示各種碎片粒子的分佈隨復合系數的變化會出現粒子數分佈的漲落現象。
  17. 1 ) the number of sandstorm days from 12 weather stations in the helanshan zone is documented, indicating that the events can happen on the east and west sides of the ranges all the year round, with high frequencies in april to may, averaging 3. 2 and 3. 1 days on the west side, respectively and with the eastern high frequency in april, averaging 2. 0 days. also, analysis reveals that the high frequency period for eastern station yanchi and western guaizihu is april, with 5. 4 and 5. 2 days, on average, respectively

    銀川、巴音浩特和通古淖爾三地背景大氣沙塵氣溶膠粒子的數濃度譜和質量濃度譜均呈單峰型，服從對數正態分佈，與城市污染物氣溶膠的三峰、雙峰質量譜明顯不同。浮塵、揚沙、沙塵暴天氣條件下，平均數濃度和質量濃度是依次增加的，可相差4 - 7倍。沙塵氣溶膠粒子譜分佈還與地理位置有關。
  18. The intracavity photon density and initial population inversion density are assumed to be gaussian distributions instead of plan wave assumption, based on this assumption, the rate equations of diode - pumped intracavity - frequency - doubled passively q - switched laser are modified. through solving these space - dependent rate equations numerically, the results under different assumption are compared. 5

    將腔內光子密度和初始反轉粒子數的平面波近似修正為高斯分佈近似，獨立地導出描述二極體泵浦內腔倍頻-被動調q激光器的速率方程，並通過數值求解該方程比較了兩種近似下脈沖特性的不同； 5 .實驗驗證了2中提出的實驗方案，並對實驗結果進行了分析。
  19. For fermi system, the finite number effect adds a negative correction to the fermi temperature in 3d, 2d cases, whereas has no effect on 1d case

    有限粒子數效應降低了體系的實際的fermi溫度，這個差別也是由位勢的頻率分佈和粒子數n決定的。
  20. Particle count and size distribution measurement in batch samples for filter evaluation using an optical particle counter

    過濾器評定批料樣品時用光電粒子計數器對粒子數及大小分佈的測量方法
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