粗糙度譜 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cūcāodùpǔ]
粗糙度譜
英文
roughness spectrum-
The influences of optical feedback and external cavity length on the laser output are studied, and the relation between fluctuations of speckle signal and the transverse velocity of rough surface is discussed
分析了隨機變化的反饋強度與外腔長度對激光光譜特性的影響。模擬了散斑干涉信號的波動與粗糙表面橫向移動速度的關系。Part ii : a third possible mechanism for the effect of nonuniform current on short waves is suggested, which ascribes the modulation of short wave spectrum by current to that the current changes the drift, through which it changes the breaking criteria, as a result the energy dissipation is altered
第二部分:本文提出非均勻流場影響短波譜的第三個可能機制:非均勻流場通過對表面漂流的調制，改變風浪破碎的閉值條件，進而改變破碎損耗，從而調制海面小尺度粗糙度。We also report the uv - visible optical absorption spectra of these colloids. to the metal plate prepared simultaneously, the measurement result of sem and afm of this plate is also reported and the roughness of the silver plate surface is about 60nm. both the colloids and the nano - scale metal surface can become the very perfect sers substrates. rhodamine b, a kind of strong fluorescence laser dye, with gold colloidal surface, has been studied by surface - enhanced raman spectroscopy ( sers ) with near - infrared ( nir ) excitation in the presence of the halide ions ( cf, br -, f )
利用透射電子顯微鏡（ tem ） ，對膠體粒子的尺寸大小及形態進行了觀測，表明這些膠體為粒徑介於5 35nm的納米體系，並對該膠體體系進行了紫外?可見吸收光譜的研究；在制備出金屬膠體的同時，經過激光照射后的金屬表面為納米量級的粗糙表面，對該表面進行了掃描電鏡（ sem ）及原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）的測量，結果顯示該表面的粗糙度平均為60nm 。At the same time, using remington ' s wheel - rail interaction model, calculate the interaction force between the wheel and rail and the input power of each subsystem. evaluate the mode count, damping loss factor and coupling loss factor. according the fundamental of the acoustics, predict the wheel - rail noise
同時利用remington建立的輪軌接觸模型，由輪軌間的表面粗糙度譜計算出了輪軌間的接觸力，並將其作為產生輪軌振動的激勵力得到了各子系統的輸入功率。Standard lamp and diffusers are very important calibration elements, in chapter three, first uv and vuv radiometric standard for calibration are introduced. then the fabrication and characteristics of baso4 diffuser and alminium diffuser are researched, the baso4 diffuser ' s hemispheric reflectance and bi - directional reflectance distribution function were measured and compared with lambtian surface, and the deviation from that of lambtian surface is given. in the experiment, al diffuser ' s brdf is researched, obtain the change of spectral characteristic of al diffuser, compare al diffuser ' s brdf before and after coated with al + mgf2, and different al diffusers with different surface roughness
鋁漫反射板作為一個漫反射光學元件安裝在太陽紫外光譜監視器的入射狹縫前，太陽紫外光譜監視器在軌測量時，太陽輻射入射到鋁漫反射板后進入入射狹縫，光譜輻照度的角度是變化的，本章測量了鋁漫反射的相對雙向反射分佈函數，研究了鍍膜（ al + mgf _ 2 ）前後光譜反射率的變化，漫反射的光譜特性及漫反射板表面粗糙度對相對雙向反射分佈函數的影響，使得測量數據反演成為可能。This feature reflects the physical phenomenon of breaking of waves and development of shock waves. in the fields of fulid dynamics, ( 0. 2. 1 ) is an approximation of small visvosity phenomenon. if viscosity ( or the diffusion term, two derivatives ) are added to ( 0. 2. 1 ), it can be researched in the classical way which say that the solutions become very smooth immediately even for coarse inital data because of the diffusion of viscosity. a natural idea ( method of regularity ) is obtained as follows : solutions of the viscous convection - diffusion pr oblem approachs to the solutions of ( 0. 2. 1 ) when the viscosity goes to zeros. another method is numerical method such as difference methods, finite element method, spectrum method or finite volume method etc. numerical solutions which is constructed from the numerical scheme approximate to the solutions of the hyperbolic con - ervation laws ( 0. 2. 1 ) as the discretation parameter goes to zero. the aim of these two methods is to construct approximate solutions and then to conside the stability of approximate so - lutions ( i, e. the upper bound of approximate solutions in the suitable norms, especally for that independent of the approximate parameters ). using the compactness framework ( such as bv compactness, l1 compactness and compensated compactness etc ) and the fact that the truncation is small, the approximate function consquence approch to a function which is exactly the solutions of ( 0. 2. 1 ) in some sense of definiton
當考慮粘性后，即在數學上反映為（ 0 . 1 . 1 ）中多了擴散項（二階導數項） ，即使很粗糙的初始數據，解在瞬間內變的很光滑，這由於流體的粘性擴散引起，這種對流-擴散問題可用古典的微分方程來研究。自然的想法就是當粘性趨于零時，帶粘性的對流-擴散問題的解在某意義下趨于無粘性問題（ 0 . 1 . 1 ）的解，這就是正則化方法。另一辦法從離散（數值）角度上研究僅有對流項的守恆律（ 0 . 1 . 1 ） ，如構造它的差分格式，甚至更一般的有限體積格式，有限元及譜方法等，從這些格式構造近似解（常表現為分片多項式）來逼近原守恆律的解。The surface morphology and root - mean - square surface roughness of the sio _ 2 films are characterized by scanning electron microscopy ( sem ) and atomic force microscopy ( afm ). the compositional properties of the sio _ 2 films are analyzed by x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ). the effects of experiment parameters are discussed
對採用不同實驗參數沉積得到的硅基sio _ 2光波導薄膜材料，用掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ） 、 x射線光電子能譜（ xps ）等方法對材料的表面形貌、粗糙度以及化學組成等特徵進行了研究。分享友人