粗預調 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cūyùdiào]
粗預調
英文
coarse pre tuning-
It has led to, first, the insufficiency of funds for education, second, the injustice in the distribution of educational funds, third, schools " lack of independence, fourth, the lack of macro - domination in the development of elementary education. after the analysis this thesis holds that this phenomenon results from the following : 1. the indistinct duties and rights of the local governments and schools ; 2
其突出問題表現為： 1 、地方政府財力薄弱，義務教育經費嚴重短缺； 2 、教育資源配置不公平，教育資源配置效率低下； 3 、政府包攬辦學權和管理權，對學校干預過多，學校缺乏辦學自主權； 4 、農村教育管理缺乏宏觀調控； 5 、農村教育領導不力、管理粗放。Tail length, tail moment, tail dna percentage, and correction rate were compared between the improved software and the original one, and epidemiological indices for the improved software were also calculated and analyzed, including sensitivity, specificity, youden index, crude agreement, adjusted agreement, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, positive likelihood ratio, and negative likelihood ratio. results the improved software can correctly analyze most of the images to which the original one cannot give right results
比較改進前後的尾長、尾矩、尾dna百分含量上的差異、改進前後分析正確率差異、以及改進后的軟體以不同dna損傷級別為截斷值判定陽性結果的靈敏度、特異度、 youden指數、粗一致性、調整一致性、陽性預測值、陰性預測值、陽性似然比和陰性似然比。At last the paper uses fully learning data according celts, constructs theory and methord of implementing system. the theory has two aspects : gives imprecise learning methords using rules when sequencing initially, such as introducing, narrating emphases and so on ; during the process of learning, we construct a fuzzy evaluating model using the data of scores, learning time and browsing times, and adjust scores with learning objects. then we can inference more precice learning strategy based on the result of evaluation, such as searching previous knowledge units, learning current knowledge units repeatly
該原理主要體現在兩個方面：一是在初始編列時，根據規則的匹配與調用可以實現較為粗略的教學方法指導，如一般性介紹、重點講述等；二是在過程導學當中，針對最具代表性的測驗成績、學習時間、瀏覽次數的學習效果和行為，結合學習者的預期學習目標等因素進行適當的成績調整、時間改進等處理，並運用模糊綜合評判的方法對學習者實施有效評價，以推理出在學習過程中較為細化的教學建議，如搜索前驅知識單元、重新學習當前知識單元等。The main performances of the afm were in the advanced level around the world. the probe unit of the horizontal afm includes a photo - electronic detection unit with a particular optical - beam - deflection path, a regulating block of the setpoint of imaging force, the xy scanner and z feedback controller, the coarse adjusting and fine adjusting mechanism for the sample approaching to the probe tip. the powerful circuits of preamplifier, as well as the circuits of xy scanner and z feedback controller were developed
成功研製了臥式afm探頭，包括特有的微懸臂偏轉量的臥式光電檢測系統、 afm成像工作點（即原子力的預設置點）的調節機構、 jy }藝掃描與反饋控制器、樣品的粗調與微調機構;自行研製了高性能的psd前置放大電路、 xy掃描控制電路和z向pid反饋控制電路系統;設計了a / d & d / a控制介面，獨立開發了性能完善的afm掃描與控制軟體系統及功能強大的圖像處理軟體系統。This filter is a combination of adaptive ud decomposition kalman filter with quad method. it use quad method to detect and correct the gross errors in observations, use ud decomposition technique to improve computation precision and overcome the instability of filter caused by instability of values, when divergence of kalman filter had been detected, an adaptive filter is employed to adjust the prediction error covariance matrix
該法用擬準檢定法準確地探測和修正量測方程中存在的粗差；用ud分解演算法改進了計算精度，克服了由於數值不穩定帶來濾波的不穩定性；當判斷濾波器發散后，則啟用sage自適應濾波器，調整預測誤差方差，以克服濾波器的發散。分享友人