精算數學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngsuànshǔxué]
精算數學 英文
actuarial mathematics
  • 精 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （經過提煉或挑選的） refined; picked; choice 2 （完美;最好） perfect; excellent 3 （細）...
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 精算 : actuarial science
  • 數學 : mathematics
  1. In this paper, ackerman steering linkage of double - wishbone suspension is taken as the study object, choosing the splitting joint and steering lever joint to carry out the design of optimization the mathematics models are established based on the multi - body system dynamics, applying its analysis method of kinematics to study the mechanism kinetic principles owing to more spatial factors considered, and calling off many hypotheses affecting the accuracy, compared with the traditional methods, the models are better to reflect the realistic motion principles, the results are more exact and applicable moreover, the force analysis is applied to the conduct mechanism the analysis method of dynamics in the multi - body dynamics is applied to study the forces applied on every component, working out the constraint reaction force of up and down ball joints, and developing the current computation program in the end, produce the upper wishbone geometry model in the ansys software package, meshing and carrying out the fea, testifying if the intensity of the wishbone meet with the requirements

    本文以雙橫臂獨立懸架的轉向傳動機構作為研究對象，選擇對斷開點和節臂球銷的位置進行優化設計，在此基礎上建立了基於多體系統動力學的導向機構和轉向傳動機構的數學模型，運用該學科的運動學分析方法研究機構的運動規律，編制了通用優化設計軟體。由於考慮了更多的空間因素，取消許多影響準確性的假設，因此建立的數學模型與傳統的方法相比更能反映實際運動規律，得到的優化結果也更加精確實用。此外，本文還針對導向機構進行受力分析，在建立該機構的空間動力學模型后，運用多體動力學中的動力學分析方法研究各個桿件的受力，計算出上下球鉸的約束反力，並開發出了相應的通用計算程序。
  2. The staple conversation on the farms around was on the uselessness of saving money ; and smock - frocked arithmeticians, leaning on their ploughs or hoes, would enter into calculations of great nicety to prove that parish relief was a fuller provision for a man in his old age than any which could result from savings out of their wages during a whole lifetime

    附近農莊上常談的主要話題是攢錢沒有用處身穿粗布罩衫的數學家們，倚著鋤頭或者犁歇息時，就會開始精確地計算，來證明人老后教區提供的全額救濟金，比一個人從一生中掙的工資中積攢起來的錢還要更充足。
  3. Dynamic model of satellite is built up with astronomic method, and a short - arch forecast arithmetic of satellite orbit in short arch with single site is given, which is of high precision when only angle data is available

    本文使用了天文方法建立了人造衛星運動的數學模型，給出了一種只使用單站短弧段測角數據對人造衛星軌道進行高精度預測的演算法。
  4. On one hand, numerical derivatives provide proper search directions in optimization, therefore their accuracy is of great importance for fast convergency. on the other hand, derivative evaluation is one of the most time - consuming steps in optimization

    當前的高性能數學規劃演算法大都依賴于導數計算以快速收斂到最優點，所以對求導精度的要求比較高；而導數計算所消耗的時間占優化時間的比例又非常的大。
  5. He commanded profound knowledge of astronomy, mathematics, confucian classics, calendar calculation, geography, local gazetteer, phonology and exegesis

    對天文、數學、經學、歷算、地理、方誌、音韻、訓詁均有精深研究，為乾嘉時代皖派考據大師。
  6. Through the study above, a refined description and modeling to flow field and water surface near the groyne in river is conducted with 2 - d and 3 - d mathematical models. the results by simulation are consistent well with experiment data

    通過上述研究，作者採用二維和三維數學模型對水槽試驗和天然河道中丁壩附近流場和水面形態進行了精細地描述和模擬，計算結果和實測結果吻合良好。
  7. According to the " solid - particle " theoretical model, a theory model of the dynamic burning - velocity of a rocket - portfire in its igniting delay - time cannulation is established, a theory model of the dynamic delay - time is educed. the factors are analyzed, setting position and shape of a igniting delay - time cannulation that affect its igniting delay - time, the theoretical basis is offered to develop the high - level precision rocket - portfire in the air

    本文根據「固體粒子」效應理論，建立了點火延期管動態燃速數學模型，導出了點火延期管動態延時控制的理論計算模型，分析了火箭空中點火延期管的安裝位置及其形態對其延期時間的影響，為高精度火箭空中點火具的工程研製提供了理論依據。
  8. The effect of reynolds number on rudder hydrodynamic performance is also analyzed. up to the stall angle the computed lift and drag agree well with measurements and other author ' s calculations, whereas stall angle, lift and drag beyond the stall angle are slightly under - predicted. the solver is used to investigate laminar and turbulent separated flows around a 6 : 1 prolate spheroid at high incidence angles and their effects on hydrodynamic forces

    應用所開發的求解器，以naca0015翼型舵為算例計算了船舵在不同雷諾武漢理三;大學博士學位論文數下大舵角范圍內的三維粘性流場及水動力，成功地預報了舵的失速角和最大升力，並初步探討了雷諾數對舵水動力的影響;計算結果與現有試驗和計算數據比較，吻合程度相當好，初步檢驗和驗證了該求解器精確模擬粘性流動和計算水動力的能力。
  9. The mathematical model by which the forming time can be precisely calculated is ratiocinated. this model shows that in sls the scanning " delay " phenomenon can make the actual forming time greatly exceed the theoretical time, and the total number, total length of the scanning lines and the scanning speed have different effects on the scanning " delay "

    本文推導出了sls成型時間精確計算的數學模型，該模型顯示在sls加工中的掃描「延時」現象會造成實際成型時間遠遠大於理論時間，並且掃描線條數、掃描線總長和掃描速度對掃描「延時」有不同程度的影響。
  10. Aiming at the problem that the seeds picked up by the suction plate of the seed metering device cannot accurately fall into the seed pit opener as well as into the seed pit, an innovated seed metering device on which the seed dropping angle can be adjusted within a certain range and a new testing stand have been developed in accordance with the mathematical calculation model that had " in accordance with the mathematical calculation model that had been established previously. then an experimental study is conducted and the seed dropping law has been found out through the study

    本論文根據2bqm - 2型氣吸式精量鋪膜播種機的結構和工作原理，針對該機在實際播種中，吸種盤吸出的種子不能滿足準確地落入在膜上滾動開穴的鴨嘴內，並及時地排入到鴨嘴所成的穴孔內的設計要求，進行了一定的試驗研究，利用已建立的計算數學模型，設計新的試驗臺，改進排種器，使排種器的落種角度可以在一定的范圍內調整。
  11. Abstract : based on the analysis of the mathematics models of saturation steam density and superheat steam density the paper states that the deviation of the detection on temperature highly affects the accuracy of intelligent flow totalizer. especially for saturation steam ， the accuracy of the temperature detection circuit shall be designed higher than the accuracy of the instrument. thus a temperature detection circuit based on ratio method with high accuracy is introduced

    文摘:在分析飽和蒸汽和過熱蒸汽密度的數學模型的基礎上指出，溫度檢測的偏差對智能流量積算儀的精度影響極大，尤其是飽和蒸汽，測溫電路的精度應設計為遠高於儀表的精度，同時引入一種基於比率法的高精度測溫電路。
  12. In the end of this thesis, on the basis of the mathematical model, three segments of trajectory : the vertical turn, the pn guidance and the direct lateral force control in terminal trajectory are simulated. the results show that with the direct lateral force control reduces in terminal trajectory, the miss - distance is reduced and the precision is improved

    4 、論文最後根據前面建立的數學模型，對防空導彈垂直轉彎段、比例導引段以及末端直接力控制段進行了模擬計算，結果表明進行末端直接側向力控制可以有效減小攔截目標時的脫靶量，提高命中精度。
  13. So the model is more integral and accurate in describing the performance of heat and mass transfer in the adsorbent bed than the traditional mathematical model. 4. pens ( perturbational exponential numerical scheme ) is adopted to ensure the successful solving of the mathematical model and the reliability of results

    採用攝動精確數值解格式（ pens ）來求解數學模型中的主要控制方程，並且考慮到控制方程的非定常性，對原pens格式進行了非定常變換，保證了數學模型計算的成功和結果的可靠性。
  14. Fuzzy control does not need to know accurate mathematic model of some object. it is based on human thinking and producing experience ; and it applies language rule to describe controlling process and bases rule to modify the controlling arithmetic and parameter

    模糊控制事先不需要獲知對象的精確數學模型，而是基於人類的思維以及生產經驗，用語言描述控制過程，並根據規則去調整控制演算法或控制參數。
  15. An idea, simulating the fuzzy model by establishing the fuzzy model and fuzzy control rule of the controlled object is proposed. generally, it is difficult to acquire the accurate mathematical description of the controlled object. a dynamic modulating factor is introduced in the designing of the fuzzy controller so as to improve the precision of the fuzzy control. and a more convenient defuzzify calculation method is adopted. the cart and the single inverted pendulum are taken so as to illustrate the simulation result. in addition, the detailed qualitative analysis of the fuzzy system is achieved. a kind of common method of qualitative analysis is proposed. it can be used to analyse the fuzzy system and describe the behavior of the system state precisely in the phase plane. the simulating results illustrated the method is feasible and available

    提出了在難以精確描述控制對象數學模型的情況下，通過建立控制對象的模糊模型來確定系統的模糊控制規則，並對模糊系統進行模擬分析的思想.利用連續系統定性分析的思想，提出一種對模糊系統進行定性分析的可行方法，在相平面內較為準確地刻畫模糊系統的動態行為.在模糊控制器的設計中，引入動態調節因子來提高模糊控制的精度，並採用了一種便於實際運算操作的解模糊運算方法.在一種簡單的控制對象情況下進行了具體的模擬計算，得到較理想的控制效果.此外對具有精確數學模型的一級倒立擺系統進行此種模糊控制，亦取得很好的模擬結果
  16. That crime took planning. not only planning, it took math

    這需要預先的周末計劃還需要要精密數學計算呢
  17. All this is to be done through actuarial science takes probability theory and mathematical statistics as its standing point, evaluates the outcome of risky events, the future financial balance as well as debt level for various economic programs. in this way, the actuarial science can help us put these programs onto a safety financial basis for future development

    精算科學是現代保險業和社會保障事業建立和正常運作的數理基礎，它以概率論與數理統計為基礎，與人口、社會、經濟有關科學相結合，對風險事件進行評價，對各種經濟安全方案的未來財務收支和債務水平進行估計，使經濟安全方案建立在穩定發展的財務基礎上。
  18. This theory depends on experience and logical control laws and needs no accurate mathematic model of the object, so approaches the difficulties traditional control method encounters building accurate model of the object

    此方法根據實驗經驗和邏輯控制規則，不依賴于被控對象的精確數學模型，避免了常規控制演算法建立對象精確數學模型的困難。
  19. So adopting routine pid adjusting is very difficult actually to satisfy the need, even smith pre - estimate control and dahlin arithmetic are adoped, the exact mathematic model of controlled object should be known too, therefor it is not easy to obtain perfect control effect

    因此，採用常規的pid調節，其實際控制效果很難滿足要求，即使使用smith預估控制和dahlin演算法，同樣需要知道被控對象的精確數學模型，所以也很難取得良好的控制效果。
  20. Continuous surfaces, typically in nurbs form, have been widely used due to their accurate mathematical expressions. they are efficient in storage and offer benefits in shape manipulations. however, nurbs surfaces are incapable of representing objects with complex topologies

    長久以來，有精確數學表達的連續曲面，因其計算機存儲空間節省和形狀控制精準的優點，在曲面造型領域得到廣泛成熟的應用。
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