糖解酶 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tángjiě]
糖解酶 英文
glycolytic enzyme
  • 糖 : Ⅰ名詞1 [化學] （碳水化合物） sugar 2 （食糖的統稱） sugar 3 （糖果） sweets; candy; sweety Ⅱ形容...
  • 解 : 解動詞（解送） send under guard
  • 酶 : 名詞[生物化學] （生物體的細胞產生的有機膠狀物質） enzyme; ferment
  1. Cellulase an enzyme that hydrolyzes 1, 4 - glycosidic linkages in cellulose, yielding cellobiose ( a disaccharide ) and glucose

    纖維素酶：一種能夠水解纖維素中1 ， 4糖苷鍵，生成纖維二糖（一種二糖）和葡萄糖的酶。
  2. Sucrase an enzyme that breaks down sucrose into glucose and fructose

    蔗糖酶：使蔗糖分解成為葡萄糖和果糖的酶。
  3. Study on hydrolysis of soybean isoflavone glucosides by - glucosidases from aspergillus niger

    葡萄糖苷酶水解大豆異黃酮糖苷研究
  4. A similar, less severe, metabolic disorder is congenital lactase deficiency

    類似的，病癥略輕為一點的代謝紊亂疾病是乳糖分解酶素缺乏癥。
  5. Some premature babies have a temporary form of lactose intolerance because their bodies are not yet producing lactase

    一些早產的寶寶會暫時的有乳糖不耐受癥狀是因為他們體內還未開始分泌乳糖分解酶。
  6. This disorder, apparent within 10 days of birth, occurs when brush - border lactase activity ( required for the digestion of lactose ) in the small intestine is low or absent at birth and is characterized by diarrhea and malabsorption

    此病是由於寶寶出生時小腸內的乳糖分解酶素活性很低或沒有活性，病癥通常在寶寶出生10天內顯現：拉肚子以及吸收不良。
  7. Meanwhile, in order to improve the e. coli with ability of using sugar. we have recombined the vecter of parg25 a which have ability of using sugar with the gene of sucrase length of 7800bp

    同時，為了促進所構建的大腸桿菌具有蔗糖利用能力，我們構建了含有大小為7 . 8kb的蔗糖水解酶基因sacc重組質粒，篩選得到含有兩種基因的重組子，並轉化大腸桿菌，使大腸桿菌獲得蔗糖利用能力。
  8. These interactions are primarily dependent upon the coordinated actions of ovarian progesterone and estrogen, moreover, many other factors, such as growth factors, cytokines, ecm, adhension molecules, oligosaccharides and proteases, regarded as local mediators, endometrium and embryo have also expressed some specific receptors, via intracellular signal transduction chains and express some key genes, making receptivity of the uterus and synchronized development of the embryo to the blastocyst stage

    成功的植入是處于接受態的子宮內膜和具有侵入性的胚胎間的同步協調反應。植入過程受多種生長因子及其受體、細胞因子、粘附分子、蛋白水解酶、寡糖等的精細調控，通過胞內信號轉導及關鍵基因的表達使子宮內膜發生一系列復雜變化。
  9. Purification and characterization of a cellobiohydrolase from the thermophilic fungus chaetomium thermophilum ct

    嗜熱毛殼菌外切葡聚糖纖維二糖水解酶的純化和部分性質研究
  10. The recombinants were constructed by transforming ppic9 a - xynb into p. pastoris gs115. the assay results revealed that the xylanase gene xynb was overexpressed and secreted effectually in p. pastoris. in 3l fermentor the expression level of xylanase xynba exceeded 1200iu / ml and the expressed xylanase had normal bioactivity. the molecule weight of xynba was determined as about 31kd which is higher than 23kd of original enzyme xynb from streptomyces olivaceoviridis a1. xynbb was gotten by deglycasylation of xynba, whose molecule weight returned to 23kd. we comparised the enzymatic properties of xynba expressed in p. pastoris, xynbb deglycasylated from xynba and xynb produced from streptomyces olivaceoviridis al : there was little difference among the three enzymes on optimal ph, the optimal ph of xynb and xynba were both 5. 2, the optimal ph of xynbb was 5. 0 ; the optimal temperature of xynb and xynba were both 60 c, while the optimal temperature of xynbb was 50 ? ; because of glycosylation the thermal stability of xynba was better than xynb and xynbb ; the specific activity of xynba and xynbb were 883. 88iu / mg and 832. 5hu / mg respectively, which were both lower than 2814. 45iu / mg of xynb ; the km values of xynb and xynba were similar to each other which were 21. 56 ( g / kg ) and 20. 87 ( g / kg ), while the km value of xynbb was 27. 10 ( g / kg ) ; the fmax of xynba and xynbb were 4568umol / mg. min and 5329umol / mg. min respectively which were lower than 27623 umol / mg. min of xynb ; additionally all of the three enzymes did not display cellulase activity. they all had well resistance to pepsion and trypsin, and were not sensitive to metal iron, surface active agent and chelating agent. the analysis of different xylans enzymatic hydrolysate revealed : by xynba, that the main constitutions of enzymatic hydrolysate of birch wood xylans were xylotriose and xyloquaiose, which account for 68. 43 % and 16. 50 % respectively, additionally there was 11. 79 % of xylobiose ; the main constitutions of enzymatic hydrolysate of corncobs xylans were xylobiose and xylotriose, which account for 81. 78 % and 11. 55 %. the result indicated that this xylanase was a kind of 1, 4 - b - d - xylanohydrolase and was fit to used in industrial procession of xylooligosacc harides

    進一步對xynba進行了脫糖基化處理得到xynbb ，其分子量恢復到23kd ，證明xynba是糖基化蛋白。通過對畢赤酵母重組表達的木聚糖酶xynba 、脫糖基化的木聚糖酶xynbb以及橄欖綠鏈黴菌a1所產原酶xynb之間酶學性質的比較發現：三種酶的最適ph差異不大， xynb和xynba均為5 . 2 ， xynbb為5 . 0 ； xynb和xynba的最適溫度均為60 ， xynbb降為50 ：在耐熱性上， xynba由於糖基化作用熱穩定性明顯高於未糖基化的xynb和xynbb ； xynba和xynbb的比活性分別為883 . 88iu mg和832 . 51iu mg ，明顯低於原酶的比活2814 . 45iu mg ； xynb和xynba的km值相當，分別為21 . 56 （ g kg ）和20 . 87 （ g kg ） ，而xynbb的km值較大為27 . 10 （ g kg ） ； xynba和xynbb的vmax相差不大，分別為4568 mol mg ? min和5329 mol mg ? min ，明顯低於xynb的27623 mol mg ? min此外三種酶均無纖維素酶活性，對胃蛋白酶和胰蛋白酶有很好的抗性，且對作用環境中的各種離子、表面活性劑、螯合劑不敏感。通過對不同木聚糖的酶解產物的糖份分析發現：以樺木木聚糖為底物時，酶解產物主要為木三糖和木四糖，含量分別為68 . 43和16 . 50 ，另外還含有11 . 79的木二糖；以玉米芯木聚糖為底物時，酶解產物主要為木二糖和木三糖，含量分別為81 . 78和11 . 55 。
  11. Its km for sacilin at50 andph5. owas3. 73mg / ml. with the analysis of kinetics, the p - glucosidase showed synergistic action to the endoglucanase and the endoglucanase inhibited the p - glucosidase. the mechanism for their interaction was explained that the endoglucanase was combined with its products and the inhibition of these products to endoglucanase was removed by its hydrolysis by p - glucosidase

    經兩組分共同作用的酶反應動力學分析后發現，兩組分這種相互作用機制的核心是：內切酶和?葡萄糖苷酶與內切酶的水解產物，也是其底物類似物? ?纖維二糖和纖維寡糖的結合以及-葡萄糖苷酶對該產物的水解。
  12. Purification and properties of polygalacturonic acid lyase from ramie degumming bacillus subtilis no. 16a

    苎麻脫膠聚半乳糖醛酸裂解酶的純化及酶學性質
  13. The enzyme had its optimum activity at ph 3. 5 and 55 and its km for sodium carboxymethyl cellulose at 50 and ph 5. 0 was 7. 41mg / ml. sacilin was inhibited the enzyme

    -葡萄糖苷酶與內切-作用，可加速水解羧甲基纖維素鈉；內切p ?葡聚糖苷酶對葡萄糖苷酶水解水楊素具有抑制作用。
  14. 3. 2. 1. 4 ) which was prepared by precipitation of the water extract of the culture of aspergillus niger with ammonium sulfate and desalted by sephadex g - 25, and was further fractionated by two steps of deae - toyopearl 650m and one step of poros 20pi chromatography. the other was a p - glucosidase ( ec. 3. 2. 1. 21 ) which was prepared by the above g - 25 fractions and was further fractionated by two steps of deae - toyopearl 650m chromatography. the specific activity of the endoglucanase with sodium carboxymethyl cellulose was estimated to be 433. 38 hj / mg

    -葡萄糖苷酶對水楊素的比活力為597 . 12iu mg ，並對其專一，不能水解棉花和羧甲基纖維素鈉；分子量為117 . 5kda ，加dtt後分子量不變；該組分最適ph和溫度分別為4 . 5和70 ，在ph5 . 0 、 50下對水楊素鈉的米氏常數km為3 . 73mg ml ，最大反應速度vm為0 . 088mg葡萄糖（ ml ? min ） ；與文獻中從黑麴黴中分離的-葡萄糖苷酶比較后發現，該組分是一個新的-葡萄糖苷酶。
  15. In order to enhance the trehalose production, y7 was used for mutation with ems. through primary screening and compound screening, strain l61 with high - yielding trehalose and deep neutral trehalase activity was screened

    實驗對出發菌株y7進行了ems誘變處理，通過初篩、復篩，從中選育出一株能高產海藻糖同時具有較低海藻糖分解酶活性的菌株l61 。
  16. Comparing with the y7, the specific growth rate of mutant increased by 22. 7 %, the activities of neutral and acid trehalase droped by 19. 2 % and 6. 7 %, respectively. under the non - optimized condition, the production of trehalose increased by 57. 2 % compared with that of parental strain y7

    與原菌株y7相比較，對數期比生長速率提高22 . 7 ，酸性海藻糖分解酶活性下降19 . 2 ，中性海藻糖分解酶活性下降26 . 7 ，胞內海藻糖含量提高了57 . 2 。
  17. The gardenia bule withdraws by the rubiaceae plant gardenia fruit practical lukewarm water obtained assumes the color glucoside and the protein resolvent mixture, adds beta - the galactose glucoside enzyme after the fermentation, the deactivation, filters, evaporates, fine, is dry but becomes, assumes the blue color powder

    梔子藍色素由茜草科植物梔子果實用溫水提取所得的呈色配糖體和蛋白質分解物的混合物，加-半乳糖苷酶經發酵、滅活、過濾、蒸發、精緻、乾燥而成，呈藍色粉末。
  18. We found that insulin - degrading enzyme ( ide ) interacts with ge through its extracellular domain

    我們發現胰島素降解酶（ ide ）可通過其細胞外區域與糖蛋白e相互作用。
  19. In the assimilating shoots of h. ammodendron, the activity of sucrose phosphate synthase was lower than those of sucrose synthase and invertase and, the activities of clastic enzymes in h. ammodendron suffering c. deserticola parasitization were higher than those h. ammodendron without suffering c. deserticola parasitization

    寄主梭梭同化枝內蔗糖磷酸合成酶活性較轉化酶活性和蔗糖合成酶活性低，其中寄生肉蓯蓉的梭梭的分解酶類活性高於未寄生肉蓯蓉的梭梭。
  20. In c. deserticola, the activities of invertases were low and the activities of sucrose synthase and sucrose phosphate synthase were high, and the activity of sucrose synthase was higher than that of sucrose phosphate synthase, which appeared, which was manifested in that in c. deserticola, the activities of clastic enzymes were higher than that of synthases and the higher activities of clastic enzymes improved sucrose breakdown thus enhancing the transfer of sugar from h. ammodendron to c. deserticola

    肉蓯蓉體內轉化酶活性較低，而蔗糖合成酶和蔗糖磷酸合成酶活性較高，且蔗糖合成酶活性高於蔗糖磷酸合成酶活性，表現為肉蓯蓉中的分解酶類活性高於合成酶類活性，較高的分解酶類活性促進了蔗糖的分解，從而促進了糖分由寄主梭梭向肉蓯蓉的不斷轉移。
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