糧食自給 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liángshízìgěi]
糧食自給 英文
food self support
  • 糧 : 1. （糧食） grain; food; nutriment; provisions 2. （作為農業稅的糧食） farm tax; grain tax
  • 食 : 食名詞（用於人名） a word used in person's name
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 給 : 給Ⅰ動詞1 （送對方某物; 使對方得到） give; grant 2 （用在動詞后 表示交與 付出） pass; pay 3 （叫; ...
  • 糧食 : grain; cereals; food
  • 自給 : self-sufficient; self-contained; self-supporting
  1. Export taxes on cash crops have also been used to encourage the production of domestic food crops in order to attain self-sufficiency.

    還使用經濟作物徵收出口稅以鼓勵國內糧食作物的生產，從而達到自給自足。
  2. This army unit produces all its own food grain.

    這支部隊糧食全部自給。
  3. Unless economic conditions encourage farmers to invest in mineral fertilizers, soil degradation （ figure 1 ） may be expected, threatening the ability of communities to feed themselves in the future

    除非經濟條件鼓勵農民對礦質肥料投資，否則就會造成土壤退化，而威脅民眾未來糧食自給的能力（圖1 ） 。
  4. Into this fence or fortress, with infinite labour, i carry d all my riches, all my provisions, ammunition and stores, of which you have the account above, and i made me a large tent, which, to preserve me from the rains that in one part of the year are very violent there, i made double, viz

    我又花了極大的力氣，把前面講到的我的全部財產，全部糧食彈藥武器和補給品，一一搬到籬笆裏面，或者可以說搬到這個堡壘里來。我又給自己搭了一個大帳篷用來防雨，因為這兒一年中有一個時期常下傾盆大雨。
  5. About the food security evaluation method, this thesis compared and analyzed the rate of grain - production trend evaluation method, the grain supply and demand early warning system evaluation method, the boomy analytic method and food security coefficient synthetic evaluation method

    浙江大學博士學位論文自給自足、自力更生與合作安全?中國糧食問題分析框架在糧食安全評價方法方面，本文分析比較了糧食趨勢產量增長率評價法、糧食供求預警系統評價法、景氣分析法和糧食安全系數綜合評價法。
  6. The article studied the use of rice light planting technique in two villages and towns ( dingnian, gaonan ) of jiangsu province nantong rugao, by participate method in rural improvement, through field research and statistic analysis. investigated influencing factors of peasants used new techniques under the condition of dress warmly and ear one ' s fill ; have relatively comfortable life ; have part - time job in general and foodstuff produce only as one of the sideline produce, old people and women give priority of farm labor power in economically advanced areas. search for the methods to popularizing agriculture techniques, which adapt to the economical improvement of advanced areas

    本文運用參與式農村發展研究方法，通過實地調研和統計分析，重點研究江蘇省南通市如皋兩鄉鎮（丁埝、皋南） 60戶農戶水稻輕型栽培技術採用情況，分析經濟發達地區農民在已解決溫飽、生活步入小康、農戶普遍兼業、糧食生產只是作為一項副業生產用來滿足自給性消費，務農勞力以老人和婦女為主的情況下，農戶利用新技術的影響因素，探索適應發達地區經濟社會發展的農業技術推廣方法。
  7. Will agricultural innovations make any real difference in the ability of poorer countries to provide themselves with food ?

    農業革新能否使窮困國家的糧食自給能力有所改善？
  8. The authors probed into the reason of ambivalence, pointed out the development relationships among them, and mainly brought forward seven measures : ensuring necessary plantations and studiously increasing yields of grains ; setting up reasonable grains reserves ; increasing the yield of unit area and overall productivity of land, and ensuring gross yields of grains to be increased steadily ; adjusting measures to local conditions, differentiating land varieties among the total land of gansu province to produce grains ; continuously adjusting structure of production, improving agricultural economy benefits, and increasing farmer incomes ; realizing essential self - support of gross grains, meanwhile dealing with well regional and structural scarcity gradually ; strengthening outcomes of ecological construction, increasing the intensity of ecological compensation, utilizing strategy of virtual water to solve grain safety to be fragile and sensitive regions of ecology, and realizing agricultural sustainable development

    文章分析問題的矛盾所在，指出三者的辨證發展關系，並主要提出七點措施：保證一定的播種面積，努力增加糧食產出；建立合理的糧食儲備規模；依靠科技，主攻單產，提高土地的綜合生產能力，保證糧食總量穩定增長；因地制宜、分類指導省內不同地區的糧食生產；繼續調整農業生產結構，提高農業的經濟效益，增加農民收入；實現省內糧食總量基本自給的同時，逐步解決好區域性、結構性短缺問題；鞏固生態建設成果，加大生態補償力度，利用虛擬水戰略解決生態脆弱區、生態敏感區等局部地區的糧食生產安全，實現農業可持續發展。
  9. The retail sales of consumer goods include : ( 1 ) commodities sold to urban and rural residents for residential use and building materials sold to them for the construction or repair of houses ; ( 2 ) food and fuels sold to canteens of institutions, enterprises, schools, military units and to canteens of hotels and hostels that only serve their guests, and commodities produced by enterprises, institutions or state farms and sold directly to their employees or their canteens ; ( 3 ) grain and non - staple food, clothing, daily articles and fuels sold to military personnel ; ( 4 ) consumer goods sold to foreigners, overseas chinese, and chinese compatriots from taiwan, hong kong and macao during their stay in the mainland of china ; ( 5 ) chinese and western medicines, herbs and medical facilities purchased by residents ; ( 6 ) newspapers, books and magazines directly sold to residents and social groups by publishers, new and old commemorative stamps, special stamps, first - day covers, stamp albums and other stamp - collection articles sold by stamp companies ; ( 7 ) consumer goods purchased and then sold by second - hand shops ; ( 8 ) stoves and other heating facilities and liquefied gas sold by gas companies to households and institutions ; and ( 9 ) commodities sold by farmers to non - agricultural residents and social groups

    社會消費品零售額包括： （ 1 ）售給城鄉居民作為生活用的商品和修建房屋用的建築材料； （ 2 ）售給機關、團體、學校、部隊、企業、事業單位的職工食堂和旅店（招待所）附設專門供本店旅客食用，不對外營業的食堂的各種食品、燃料；企業、事業單位和國營農場直接售給本單位職工和職工食堂的自己生產的產品； （ 3 ）售給部隊幹部、戰士生活用的糧食、副食品、衣著品、日用品、燃料； （ 4 ）售給來華的外國人、華僑、港澳臺同胞的消費品； （ 5 ）居民自費購買的中、西藥品、中藥材及醫療用品； （ 6 ）報社、出版社直接售給居民和社會集團的報紙、圖書、雜志、集郵公司出售的新、舊紀念郵票、特種郵票、首日封、集郵冊、集郵工具等； （ 7 ）舊貨寄售商店自購、自銷部分的商品； （ 8 ）煤氣公司、液化石油氣站售給居民和社會集團的煤氣灶具和罐裝液化石油氣； （ 9 ）農民售給非農業居民和社會集團的商品。
  10. The retail sales of consumer goods include : ( 1 ) commodities sold to urban and rural residents for residential use and building materials sold to them for the construction or repair of houses ; ( 2 ) food and fuels sold to canteens of institutions, enterprises, schools, military units and to canteens of hotels and hostels that only serve th eir guests, and commodities produced by enterprises, institutions or state farms and sold directly to their employees or their canteens ; ( 3 ) grain and non ? staple food, clothing, daily articles and fuels sold to military personnel ; ( 4 ) consumer goods sold to foreigners, overseas chinese, and chinese compatriots from taiwan, hong kong and macao during their stay in the mainland of china ; ( 5 ) chinese an d western medicines, herbs and medical facilities purchased by residents ; ( 6 ) newspapers, books and magazines directly sold to residents and social groups by publishers, new and old commemorative stamps, special stamps, first day covers, stamp albums and other stamp ? collection articles sold by stamp companies ; ( 7 ) consumer goods purchased and then sold by second ? hand shops ; ( 8 ) stoves an d other heating facilities and liquified gas sold by gas companies to households and institutions ; and ( 9 ) commodities sold by farmers to non ? agricultural residents and social groups

    社會消費品零售額包括： （ 1 ）售給城鄉居民作為生活用的商品和修建房屋用的建築材料； （ 2 ）售給社會集團的各種辦公用品和公用消費品（ 3 ）售給機關、團體、學校、部隊、企業、事業單位的職工食堂和旅店（招待所）附設專門供本店旅客食用，不對外營業的食堂的各種食品、燃料；企業、單位和國營農場直接售給本單位職工和職工食堂的自已生產的產品； （ 4 ）售給部隊幹部、戰士生活用的糧食、副食品、衣著品、日用品、燃料； （ 5 ）售給來華的外國人、華僑、港澳（臺）同胞的消費品； （ 6 ）居民自費購買的中、西藥品、中藥材及醫療用品； （ 7 ）報社、出版社直接售給居民和社會集團的報紙、圖書、雜志、集郵公司出售的新、舊紀念郵票、特種郵票、首日封、集郵冊、集郵工具等； （ 8 ）舊貨寄售商店自購、自銷部分的商品； （ 9 ）煤氣公司、液化石油氣站售給居民和社會集團的煤氣灶具和罐裝液化石油氣； （ 10 ）農民售給非農業居民和社會集團的商品。
  11. Most asian countries cite self-sufficiency in food as a most important policy aim, and many have achieved or are approaching it.

    大多數亞洲國家將糧食自給作為一項重要政策目標，而且很多國家已達到或接近這個目標。
  12. But where china is concerned, self - sufficiency in grain has been achieved through frequent policy intervention and an increasing burden of subsidies to keep more farmers from switching to cash crops

    但就中國而言，糧食自給自足是通過頻繁的政策干預以及不斷加大的補貼負擔（以阻止更多農民轉向經濟作物）來實現的。
  13. On the acute contradiction between food self - sufficiency and restructuring of agriculture under the resource constraints and the strategic reform of food security

    試析資源制約下糧食自給與農業結構調整間的尖銳矛盾與糧食安全戰略改革
  14. In the text, i use the statistical data past years to analyze, and conclude the basic draw in future we can achieve our food self - sufficiency, and ensure food security

    本文運用了大量的統計數據進行了各種分析，得出了我國在未來基本可以實現糧食自給，保證我國的糧食安全的結論。
  15. China endeavors to increase its grain production so that its self - sufficiency rate of grain under normal conditions will be above 95 percent and the net import rate five percent, or even less, of the total consumption quantity

    中國將努力促進國內糧食增產，在正常情況下，糧食自給率不低於95 % ，凈進口量不超過國內消費量的5 % 。
  16. The second part give an all - around demonstration on eco - economic backgrounds of hilly gullied loess region and concluded that small watersheds are dominant landscape units that enable them to be basic for regional management and development. ecological and economic strategies for regional development are also put forward : soil and water conservation to improve ecological environment should be first - line task the region shoulders in the new century. " grain for green " policy provides chances of accelerating development for the region

    第二部分綜合闡述了黃土高原丘陵溝壑區的生態經濟背景，指出：小流域為黃土丘陵溝壑區的優勢景觀單元，是區域治理與發展的基本單元：並提出區域治理與開發的生態與生產定位：區域應以水土保持、改善生態環境為新世紀的主要戰略任務，國家的退耕還林草政策為區域加大環境治理提供了新的契機；在生態環境明顯改善的基礎上實現糧食自給，實行農牧結合，重點發展畜牧業，有選擇的發展經濟林果業。
  17. In consideration of the future objectives and the reality through theoretical analysis, this paper puts forward the theoretical framework for the structural readjustment objectives and 5 indicators to assess the land output, productivity, the competitive edge of the produce market, agri - food processing as well as marketing rate, and the grain sufficient rate

    根據理論分析，結合農業結構戰略性調整的總體目標和主要任務，以及我國農業結構調整的實際，提出農業結構戰略性調整目標體系的理論框架和進行評價的五個主要指標：包括土地產出率、勞動生產率、農產品市場競爭力、農產品加工和市場流通率、糧食自給率。
  18. In part one, the general of reclamation of arable land for reforestation : basing on resulting lots of data, author referred to many measures taken by america and china in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation and took the comparison, which concluded the following : china does not take the ways that the developed countries firstly destroyed before protection ; carrying out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation step and step is the important step which improves the reasonlesss utilization of land ; because of the weak economic base in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation of china and the low rate of labor, we should enlarge the content of science and technology, improve per yield of the remaining cultivated land and solve the self - sufficiency of grain, meanwhile the government should strengthen the transfer of remaining labor, adjust the industrial construction and lead the construction of small cities and towns ; the implement of reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not leave the support of the government ; we should carry out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation according to law ; the reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not be seen the effort in the short time, we should insist in a long time. which can have the result

    本論文共分八個部分：第一部分退耕還林概況：筆者在查閱大量資料的基礎上，參閱美國與中國的退耕還林過程中所採取的各項措施並進行比較，得出了以下結論：中國不能重走發達國家先破壞后保護的道路；有計劃、有步驟地實施退耕還林是改善不合理土地利用現象的有力舉措；中國退耕還林經濟基礎較為薄弱，農業勞動生產率低，退耕還林后，必須加大科技含量，提高剩餘耕地的單產，解決糧食自給問題，同時，政府應加強剩餘勞動力轉移，產業結構調整及小城鎮建設的引導；退耕還林的實施仍離不開政府的扶持；依法退耕還林；退耕還林不是在短期內能見到效果的，長期堅持必有成效。該部分最後論述了目前國內退耕還林工程政策、管理方面的現狀及其存在哪些問題尚待改進或繼續深入研究，並需要進一步完善。第二部分退耕還林背景分析：針對我國目前生態環境建設中的退耕還林工程，就其產生的根源從社會經濟背景、生態環境背景及西部大開發三個角度進行了全面、系統的分析。
  19. Abstract : expounding the important stvategics sigmificance to ensure food safety. pointing out five countermensures to ensure china food safety. the pst is to increase food and improve degree of food self - sufficiency. the 2 " rd is to develop agricultural reserve resource. the 3 " rd is to save food. the 4 " th is to strengthen food reserve. the 5 " th is to control population

    文摘:在闡述保障糧食安全戰略意義的基礎上，提出了我國保障糧食安全的五點對策：一是積極持續增產糧食，不斷提高糧食自給率；二是開發農業后備資源；三是節約糧食；四是搞好糧食儲備；五是嚴格控制人口增長。
  20. As far as investment in agricultural technology is reinforced, irrigation area is maintained at the current scale, and irrigation assurance ratio is upgraded, by 2020 china will achieve a grain self - sufficiency ratio of 91 %. if we assume irrigation area will be expanded under government plan, grain self - sufficiency ratio will be even higher, reaching over 98 % in 2020

    只要加大農業科技投資力度，保持現有灌溉面積不減少，提高灌溉保證率， 2020年我國糧食自給率也可達到91左右的水平；如果按照灌溉面積發展規劃， 2020年全國糧食自給率甚至將達到98以上的水平。
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