約定義務 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yāodìngyìwù]
約定義務 英文
contractual obligation
  • 約 : 約動詞[口語] （用秤稱） weigh
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 義 : Ⅰ名詞1 （正義） justice; righteousness 2 （情誼） human ties; relationship 3 （意義） meaning; si...
  • 務 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事情） affair; business 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （從事; 致力） be engaged in; devote...
  • 約定 : agree on; appoint; arrange; convention
  1. Postal contract should be defined as a contract that based on universal service that the post office should send a mail from the addresser to the addressee, with the precondition that the addresser defray the uniform postage

    郵政合同應定義為郵政企業將郵政用戶符合普遍服務范圍規定的實體郵件從寄件人處寄遞到約定收件人處，由郵政用戶支付郵政均一資費的合同。
  2. Except the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the contracting parties to a collective agreement independently acquire. the rights and perform the duties thereunder

    團體協約當事人除前項規定外，各自獨立取得權利、負擔義務。
  3. Article 134 conditional sale the parties may prescribe in the sales contract that title to the subject matter remain in the seller until the buyer has paid the price or has performed other obligations

    第一百三十四條當事人可以在買賣合同中約定買受人未履行支付價款或者其他義務的，標的物的所有權屬于出賣人。
  4. Chapter 4 it is about harmonizing incidental obligation and relative contractual mechanisms. hereby the author proposes within his ability on issues, such as coincident performance counterplea, force majeure, definition of breach liability, breach of incidental obligation and burden of proof

    第四章本章探討附隨義務與合同相關制度的協調，對于附隨義務合同時履行抗辯權、不可抗力以及違約責任的定義、附隨義務的違反和舉證責任等問題提出一管之見。
  5. Legalities that were encrusted with tradition

    鑲嵌寶石的玉杖約定俗成的義務。
  6. People always think that duty to act only exists in contract law but not in tort law. historically, the rule which imposed no liability for nonfeasance helped maintain the boundary between tort and contract law

    一般認為作為義務僅存在於契約法領域而非侵權法，歷史上，不作為不承擔責任的原則常被用來劃定侵權行為法與契約法的界限。
  7. It is argued that 1 ) the exemption rights party is entitled to the right to apply for bankruptcy except that it secures the debt of someone other than itself with its own property ; 2 ) the credits entitled to exemption rights shall be declared within the expiry set by law, otherwise it shall lose the right of preconsideration ; 3 ) regarding the position of the exemption rights " party at the creditors meeting, the bankruptcy law stipulates that it has no voting power for the meeting ' s decision, but on the other hand, the bankruptcy law also stipulates that the decision is binding on it

    第三部分別除權人的破產申請權與債權申報等問題，文章認為， 1 、別除權人享有破產申請權，但破產人以其財產為他人擔保時，別除權人無破產申請權。 2 、享有別除權的債權也須在法定期限內申報，否則不能優先受償。 3 、關于別除權人在債權人會議中的地位，我國破產法一方面規定其對債權人會議的議案無表決權，另一方面又規定債權人會議的決議對其有約束力，權利與義務不相對應，顯然是對別除權人利益的不當損害，應加以修改，別除權人對與其利益相關的事項應當享有表決權。
  8. In order to establish the system of judicial identification responsibility, we should pay attention to the following principal problems. firstly, we should not evade responsibilities in excuse of the objectivity of recognition and the relativity of practice. secondly, we should also not emphasize the objectivity of recognition and the absoluteness of practice excessively as to only impute responsibility

    構建我國司法鑒定責任制度，必須注意幾個原則性問題：既不能借口認識的主觀性和實踐的相對性來規避責任，也不能過分強調認識的客觀性和實踐的絕對性而一味地從嚴追究責任;必須與我國司法鑒定體制相協調;鑒定人承擔法定義務和約定義務是責任追究的前提。
  9. The obligation of person of the change that be torn open : ( 1 ) after tearing open change compensation to find a place for the agreement is signed, should refer estate of building of the change that be torn open to the person that tear open change according to consultative agreement authority certificate and cancel estate right a power of attorney ; do not have estate right certificate ought to refer corresponding property right to prove file and the declaration that abandon estate right ; ( 2 ) after tearing open change person to give compensation to find a place for, finish inside the deadline of the regulation that tear open change remove ; ( 3 ) the agreement that fulfils the agreement that tear open change, be in transfer after expiring, vacate room of have enough to meet need remove the person that tear open change ; ( 4 ) fulfill director office and relevant people government already the legal copy clerk of become effective ; ( 5 ) book of the judgment that fulfills people court to had produced legal effectiveness, mediation and ruling book, the arbitral adjudication book that arbitral perhaps orgnaization makes and arbitration mediate a book ; ( 6 ) other and legal or the agreement is voluntary

    被拆遷人的義務： （ 1 ）在拆遷補償安置協議簽訂后，應按照協議的約定向拆遷人提交被拆遷房屋房地產權證書及注銷房地產權利委託書；沒有房地產權利證書的則應當提交相應的產權證實文件及放棄房地產權利的聲明書； （ 2 ）在拆遷人給予補償安置后，在規定的拆遷期限內完成搬遷； （ 3 ）履行拆遷協議的約定，並在過渡期滿之後將周轉房騰退給拆遷人； （ 4 ）履行主管機關及相關人民政府已經生效的法律文書； （ 5 ）履行人民法院已經發生法律效力的判決書、調解書和裁定書，或者仲裁機構作出的仲裁裁決書和仲裁調解書； （ 6 ）其他法定或約定義務。
  10. Writer ' s view of point is that delivery of cargo without original bills of lading has the character of breaching of the contract, because releasing cargo against original bills of lading is carrier ' s legal liability in carrying out the carriage of goods by sea. also it has the character of action in tort, as if the actions violate the civil law of liability in tort, the doer shall take on the liability of compensation. however when actions are both of breach and in tort, the chinese law gives the victim the rights to choose to sue in tort or of breach, but some limitations in applying substantive law

    第二章論述無單放貨的法律性質，筆者認為，無單放貨具有違約性，因為保證憑正本提單交付貨物是承運人在履行海上貨物運輸合同中的一項法定義務；無單放貨具有侵權性，只要無單放貨行為構成承擔侵權行為民事責任的要件，無單放貨行為人就必須承擔賠償責任；同時，無單放貨的違約性和侵權性可能構成責任競合時，我國法律允許受害人可以選擇一個訴因行使其請求權，但對實體法請求權的選擇，法律作出了一定范圍的限制；最後，無單放貨在某種程度上促進了航運業的發展，我們不能一概加以否定，無單放貨在特定情況下具有一定的合理性。
  11. A person liable for a negotiable instrument may set up defenses against the holder who has a direct creditor - debtor relationship with him and does not perform the obligations agreed upon

    票據債務人可以對不履行約定義務的與自己有直接債權債務關系的持票人，進行抗辯。
  12. Generally speaking, a contract will be signed by hospital and suffer when a patient goes to a doctor except that there are not any duties in advance

    在極少數情況下，醫方在沒有約定和法定義務而自願為患者提供醫療服務構成無因管理。
  13. Firmly believing futures trading legal responsibility is based on futures contract, futures trading legal responsibility is the legal result which should be borne by the main body of futures trading legal relationship for violating futures contract or not performing legal or appointed duty

    期貨合同又是認定期貨法律責任的基礎。期貨法律責任是指期貨法律關系主體因違反期貨合同或者不履行法定的或約定義務，對造成的損害應當承擔的法律後果。
  14. 3 the amount of personal contribution benefits accumulated shall be granted to b, if at any time ( a ) a terminates this agreement inasmuch as b breaches any obligation, and ( b ) b resigns from the office prior to the expiration date without the consent of a

    乙方因違反契約所定義務而經甲方予以解聘，或未經甲方同意而於契約期限屆滿前離職者，僅發給自提儲金之本息。
  15. In chapter, after explaining the relation between the definition of default and default incident, the author makes a definition that default probability is the borrowers ’ probability of incurring default incidents, followed by summary of the role of default probability playing in the credit risk management and comparison of the advantages and disadvantages of four modern famous credit risk models

    第二章對論文的基本概念進行界定。在本部分，指出現代違約定義由一系列違約事件構成，違約概率是指債務人發生違約事件的概率，介紹違約概率在信用風險管理中的地位，對各種違約概率估計方法進行了比較。
  16. Those who add obligation is donative, also say those who add a burden is donative, what perhaps attach a condition is donative, it is to point to donative person and accept agreement giving a person, suffer give a person to define wu to be a condition with the burden, what just can accept donative person is donative

    附義務的贈與，也稱附負擔的贈與，或者是附條件的贈與，是指贈與人與受贈人約定，受贈人以負擔一定義務為條件，才能接受贈與人的贈與。
  17. The behavior of breach of duty, which should be one of the elements of the prerequisite, mainly comprises of the following forms : the breach of the contractual duties, such as the duty of answering of inquiry, the duty of diagnosis, the duty of explanation and the duty of treatment, and the breach of legal duties, such as the breach of the duty of esteeming the patients " personal or property rights, and the breach of complying with the laws, regulations or orders

    在對「侵權行為」說進行評價的基礎上，筆者認為應以違反義務的行為作為醫療事故民率責任的構成要件。在對醫療單位的義務作了論述后，筆者認為違反義務的行為主要有這樣幾種形態:違反約定義務的行為，包括違反問診義務的行為、違反診斷義務的行為、違反說明義務的行為、違反實施治療措施義務的行為及違反轉醫義務的行為;違反法定義務的行為，包括違反尊重患者人身權和財產權義務的行為及違反遵守法律、法規和部門規章義務的行為。
  18. The general thinking to complete the s > stem of judicial identification responsibility of our country is to change from the unilateral emphasis on the right of identification to the emphasis on both the obligation principle of the right of identification and interested person in aspect of legal obligation of identifier, from responsibility of unity to responsibility to natural person in aspect of responsible body, from criminal and administrative responsibility as major to civil responsibility as major in aspect of the content of responsibility, from contractual responsibility and tort responsibility as major to the combination of claim and tort of responsibility as major in aspect of the nature of responsibility, and finally in aspect of the realization of compensation to establish the system of practicing insurance or supplementing each other

    完善我國司法鑒定責任制度的總體思路是:在鑒定人的法定義務上，應由單方面注重鑒定權主義的義務觀向鑒定權主義義務觀與當事人主義義務觀並重轉變;在責任主體上，應由機構責任向自然人責任轉變;在責任內容上，應由刑事責任、行政責任為主向以民事責任為主轉變;在責任性質上，應由以契約責任、侵權責任為主向以侵權責任、請求權競合為主轉變;在賠償實現上，建立鑒定人執業保險或執業互濟制度。
  19. The author thinks that though civil liabilities of information disclosure is a kind of contract liability when the contract exists, it is better to be treated as a kind of tort liabilities for the follow reasons : firstly, the foundation for civil liabilities of information disclosure is the breach of legal obligations, not contract obligation ; secondly, tort liabilities is more conducive to the protection of investors " interests ; thirdly, contract liability is not helpful in establishing a uniform civil liabilities system of information disclosure, because there are no contract exit in securities trading under most of circumstances, in this situation people can only get the protection by tort liabilities ; last, tort liabilities is a great help in adhering to the principle of good faith

    第二章信息披露的法律性質。關于信息披露民事責任的法律性質，雖然在某些情況下契約責任成立，但筆者認為信息披露民事責任的性質，還是采侵權責任說為妥當。因為：第一，信息披露民事責任的產生是基於法定義務的違反，而非契約義務的違反；第二，侵權責任較契約責任擴大了承擔責任的主體范圍，更有利於保護投資者；第三，合同法理論救濟，潛在地破壞了信息披露民事責任體系的一體化。
  20. With respect to the clients, cpas should bear the breach of contract liability for breaching professional obligations as a result of false capital verification

    這種違約責任與注冊會計師違反約定義務情形下的違約責任在構成要件與免責條件方面均有區別。
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