約施科 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yāoshīkē]
約施科
英文
joschko-
According to these questions, we could find the material countermeasures : scientific property rights should base on the stock reforming, control the agent ' s " seeking rent " behaviour, eliminate the controlling of state stock ; bank should firmly circumfuse operational, informatics, normal objects, make out rigid interior institutions ; considerated our financial material situations, the institution of supervision should integrate the interior supervision and exterior supervision and leave on indirect supervision. we should fast establish a leading supervision system without changing the segre gation situation, so as to support a better environment for innovation and also better keep away innovation risk
針對這些原因，提出了如下對策：科學的產權制度應對商業銀行實施徹底的股份制改造，減少內部人控制現象，克服國有股一股獨大現象；商業銀行應緊緊圍繞「操作性目標、信息性目標、合規性目標」三大目標，建立互相制衡、有力約束的剛性的內控制度；考慮我國金融業的具體情況，新的監管制度以間接監管為主、內外監管相結合，建立由央行為首的「牽頭監管模式」 ，統一金融監管，給銀行業務創新提供一個較為寬松的環境並且實現對業務創新的風險的有效防範。The multiplex, steady, sustainable supply system of mineral resource should be built by improving investment circumstances to attract foreign capitals, exploring mineral resource to increase deposits, taking advantage of foreign mineral products, protecting and utilizing reasonably the mineral resource ; the mining environment should be improved and the ecological mine should be built by exploring new pattern, carrying clean production and so on. mining enterprises should prompt core competence by forming large mining groups, exploiting human resources, increasing economic benefit, optimizing the industry and product structure and so on. epilog : it summarizes this paper ' s basic view and points out the problems that we should continue to solve in the future
樹立環境意識和生態意識，使人和自然協調發展；大力改善投資環境，吸引外部資金，探礦增儲，充分利用國外礦產資源，保護、節約、合理利用礦產資源，建立多元、穩定的礦產資源可持續供應體系；通過探索新機制，依靠科技進步，推行清潔生產等措施來改善礦山環境，建設生態礦山；礦山企業通過不斷創新，組建大型礦業集團，以人為本大力開發人力資源，經濟集約增長，優化產業結構和產品結構等措施，提升企業的核心競爭力，使經濟、社會和環境相互協調，實現礦山企業的持續、健康發展。At the same time, in order to get adapted to the market change, improve the competitiveness, reinforce the cohesiveness and maintain the upswing trend, cec should take effective measures, such as to accept new idea and develop the managers " awareness of competitiveness ; reform the selecting and appointing mechanism ; establish a sound compensation system ; improve consumption for the position ; break the dominance of state - owned shareholders on the stock market and improve corporate governance structure ; reinforce the financial supervision on the corporation ; make a full use of restraint effect of competitiveness and reputation mechanism ; build various " golden parachutes "
與此同時， cec在企業經營者激勵與約束方面應採取針對性的措施，通過轉變觀念，樹立市場經濟的競爭意識和產權意識；改革企業經營者的選拔任用方式，積極推進企業經營者管理的市場化進程、建立科學合理的薪酬體系、規范職位消費，實行職位消費貨幣化、調整股權結構，實現投資主體多元化，健全公司法人治理結構、加強企業財務監控和內部制度建設、充分發揮市場競爭機制和聲譽機制對企業經營者的激勵約束作用、設計各種形式的「金色降落傘」等措施的實施，適應市場變化，提高企業核心競爭力，增強企業的凝聚力，保持事業的長盛不衰。Biology, beijing institute of biophysics, shanghai institute of cell biology from1964 to 2001, as a visiting investigator or post - doctoral fellow of the rockefeller foundation, he worked in memorial sloan - kettering cancer center, center for biomedical research and new york unversity medical center for years
年前他在施履吉院士指導下從事科研。嚴緣昌曾以訪問學者和洛克菲勒博士后赴美國斯隆凱特靈，生物醫學研究中心和紐約大學醫學院進修和工作。By analyzing and studying the theory and practice difficulties of implementing eso motivation in domestic enterprise, and referring the essential character of the enterprise, especially the state - owned ones, the study suggest that the key point of theory and practice of designing motivation mechanism is property right system which need to establish modern enterprise system based on perspicuity of property right, that the key joint of designing and implementing eso is setting up the reasonable examination system for solving both the lack of incentive and restrict, recommending eva method as the performance examination system, and that the considerable relation of present and further for operating eso is connecting the short term incentive coming from the enterprise with the long term motivation from stock market
分析和研究了中國企業實施期權激勵的理論與實施難點，結合我國企業特別是國有企業的本質特徵，提出了我國企業激勵機制設計的理論與實踐的結合點是產權制度，必須深化和加快建立以產權明晰為基礎的現代企業制度；指出了建立既解決激勵不足又完善約束機制的科學合理的考核制度是我國企業實行期權激勵的設計和實施的結合點，推薦採用經濟增加值法作為我國企業實行股票期權激勵的企業價值或業績考核體系；論述了改變公司經營者報酬結構，將以會計盈餘為基礎的短期激勵與以市場價值為基礎的長期激勵相結合是我國企業實行期權激勵的現實和未來的結合點。Some particular measures to be taken are as the followings : ( 1 ) to establish a uniform harmony mechanism in the river basin in order to have a general plan for wetland protection and utilization ; ( 2 ) to combine the existing protection districts according to lake drainage area and species distribution, and to construct new wetland protection region in order to solve problems in management districts ; ( 3 ) to develop wetland restoration and reconstruction ; ( 4 ) to carry out reforesting in formerly cultivated land and to construct shelter forest of the yangtze river in order to control soil erosion and to preserve the water resource ; ( 5 ) to protect and utilize reasonably the wetland resources in the middle and lower reaches of the yangtze river ; ( 6 ) to strengthen the research of wetland science
具體可採取以下措施：在流域內建立統一協調機制，對流域濕地進行保護與合理利用，合理布局，統一規劃；按湖泊流域和物種分佈整合現有保護區，建立新的濕地保護區，解決目前管理上的制約問題；大力開展濕地修復重建；推進退耕還林、長江防護林等工程建設，發揮森林治理水土流失、涵養水源的作用；在保護的前提下科學合理地利用長江中下游濕地資源，開拓新的生產力；同時加強濕地科學研究。Then, in the light of actual reality in china and the practical cases of stock trading companies and collective - property & hi - tech enterprises which carried out the system of stock options in - pilot, proposals are put forward for the design, execution and assessment of executive stock options plan and phantom stock options plan. finally, on the basis of the analysis of positive and negative effects of incentive stock options system, it is concluded that attention should be paid to the coordination bet ween system guarantee and normalized operation, between incentive and restriction, and to the macroscopic way on how to perfect as soon as possible the capital and human resource market, with a view to offering a premising condition for practicing as soon as early the incentive stock options system
本課題通過對股票期權的基本理論進行闡述，分析了實施股票期權激勵的理論依據以及股權激勵的本質特點；同時根據國內目前的現狀，結合國內上市公司以及民營高科技企業試行股票期權的實例，對經理股票期權計劃和虛擬股票期權計劃的設計、實施以及考核提出了自己的建議；最後通過分析股票期權激勵的正負效應，得出了在國內具體實施期權激勵時應注意制度保障與規范運作、激勵與約束相互對等以及從宏觀側面上如何盡快完善資本和人力市場，為股票期權激勵機制的早日推行提供前提條件等相關結論。So, to accelerate the regulation to abandoned land and replenish the arable area is implementing the scientific concept of development ; to adhere to the strictest arable land protection system and implement sustainable use of land which is an important measure, is of great significance to the restoration and improvement of the ecological environment, development of a recycling economy, building a conservation - minded society and the promotion of comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of economy and society
加快推進礦山廢棄地整治，補充耕地面積，是貫徹落實科學發展觀，堅持最嚴格的耕地保護制度，實施土地可持續利用的重要舉措，對恢復和改善生態環境、發展循環經濟、建設節約型社會、促進經濟社會全面協調可持續發展具有十分重要的意義。The recovery of atmospheric light oil yield of atmospheric in the northern atmospheric distillation tower of shenghua teaching & test factory, science and technology group of china university of petroleum has been increase by about 4 or 5 percent through the following methods : changing the tray perforation of atmospheric tower, adjusting the amount of stripping steam and the outlet temperature of the atmospheric heater and merging atmospheric excess vapor into 3rd atmospheric drawn - stream to keep the fractions content of bottom oil below 5 % before 350
摘要中國石油大學科技集團勝華教學實驗廠北常減壓蒸餾裝置換煉勝利管輸油后，通過改變常壓塔塔盤開孔率、調節常壓塔汽提蒸汽量和常壓爐出口溫度、常壓過汽化油併入常三抽出線等措施，控制常壓塔底油350前餾分含量小於5 % ，使常壓輕質油收率提高約4 % ~ 5 % 。The new building will provide accommodation for laboratories and other research infrastructures, lecture theatres, general teaching rooms, staff offices and communal areas
大樓樓高十四層，提供建築樓面面積約二萬四千七百平方米，設有實驗室及科研配套設施、演講廳、課室、辦公室及公用地方。Enlightened by the traditional chinese dwellings construction thoughts which combined frugal ecology principles with all kinds of clime technology, this article tries to find one simple, convenient and practical technical measure with chinese characteristic based on analysis of the existing problems and restrict matters in current inhabitant construction, and brings forward one proposal, which is to integrate chinese traditional clime thoughts and advanced science and technology together, and to gotraditional technology modernization way to resolve the current problems
本文在對當前我國居住社區建設中存在的問題和制約條件進行分析之後，從我國傳統民居中蘊含的樸素生態原理和各種適用的地域技術中受到啟發，力圖尋找一條有我國特色的、簡便的、易操作的技術措施，提出了將傳統地域技術和當今的科學技術相結合，走傳統技術現代化的道路，來解決目前問題的設計策略。21 " s century is the century of ecology together with sustainable development, is the century of mankind lift environment quality of dwells among the entire system of dwells environment, it is a significant sub system that student resides district in university implement the strategy that our country is developed vigorously in science and technology education, and possess more and more young man to go away into the university school grounds, but student resides district environment improvement and the ecology technique application possess the important sense the dissertation based on living to sum up the history course of change and development of student resided district in home and abroad university and the ecology architecture theories, and analysed the problem on the ecology environment of student resides the district o the relationship that the improvement of dwelld environment in university together with the establishment of ecology view and ecology technique application was elaborateed by the dissertation, and stressly analysed plan - design of ecology technique rule the dissertation obtained the conclusion ought to adopt to " appropriate technique " ecology design measure in student resides district at the moment our country, and not only be able to thrift investment but also be able to acquire well ecology benefit
在人居環境整個大的系統之中，高校學生住區是一個重要的子系統。隨著我國科教興國戰略的實施，有越來越多的年輕人走進了大學校園，而學生住區環境改善和生態技術的應用就有著多重的意義。論文在總結了國內外高校學生住區的歷史沿革和生態建築學理論的基礎之上，分析了我國高校學生住區在生態環境上存在的問題，闡述了高校學生住區的人居環境的改善與生態觀的建立與生態技術應用的關系，重點分析了高校學生住區整體規劃和單體設計的生態技術原則，從學生住區的結構文脈、公共交往空間、整體居住環境、規劃的生態方法、單體的綜合生態技術應用、地下空間的開發利用、生態景觀設計等多個方面，提出了多項「適宜技術」的生態技術應用措施，得出了就目前我國的國情應在高校學生住區設計之初採用多種「適宜技術」的生態設計手段，既能節約投資又能取得良好生態效益的結論。To improve it infrastructure services, a comprehensive set of office automation services was delivered in 1997. they include electronic mail among the hkma, the hkmc, the land fund office, hkmas new york office and quarry bay office ; sending and receiving fax on individual pcs ; internet connectivity through the electronic mail network ; and administrative work automation, suchas annual budgeting and annual staff appraisal
為了改進資訊科技基礎設施服務，一九九七年推出了一套全面的辦公室自動化服務設施，包括金融管理局香港按揭證券公司土地基金辦事處以及金融管理局紐約辦事處和魚涌辦事處之間的電子郵件系統在每位職員的個人電腦上收發傳真透過電子郵件網路接駁網際網路以及將每年的開支預算和年度職員工作表現評估等行政工作自動化。The team of experts pointed out that the design of the zizhong countys strategic planning for the hog industry should set three goals upgraded industry, increased efficiency and strengthened competitiveness, implement five strategies the leading - enterprises - pull strategy, the infrastructure - first strategy, the scientific and technical support strategy, the brand leading strategy and the institutional safeguard strategy and comply with the central governments pace to readjust its industrial policies and attract more investment and support which the central government usually gives to state - funded projects
專家組指出，編制資中縣生豬產業發展戰略規劃要從實現「三大目標」產業升級效益提升競爭力增強實施「五大戰略」頭牽引戰略基礎先行戰略科技支撐戰略品牌引領戰略體系保障戰略入手，緊跟國家產業政策調整步伐，爭取國家項目投入支持，徹底解決制約生豬產業發展的「瓶頸」問題。Beijing ' s olympic park is located at the northern end of the south - north middle axis of the city. to its south is the city center and to its west lies the city ' s cultural quarters, where there concentrate institutions of scientific research and higher learning in addition to scenic spots and places of historical interest. with a total area of 1215 hectares, including 760 hectares of forests and lawns, the chinese ethnic museum ( 50 hectares ) and the international sports exhibition center ( 450 hectares ). the park will be the most ideal area in beijing for cultural activities, leisure and activities, leisure and sports. this will turn the garden by forest into the most imposing. most exuberant private meeting place and back gardens. by the year 2008, this place will boast the most advanced facilities and resources to make your life perfect. you can be sure the opportunity now lies right at your hand
奧林匹克公園位於城市中軸線北端，南側為市中心，西側為著名的科研文教區和歷史風景名勝區.公園佔地約1215公頃，其中包括760公頃的森林綠地， 50公頃的中華民族博物館以及405公頃的國際展覽體育中心，賽后將成為全市最高品位的文化，休閑，健身區域"這一切無疑都將成為倚林佳園獨傲北京的最氣派，最奢華的私人會所與私家后花園. 2008年，這里將聚集全亞洲乃至全世界最項級的設施和資源.然而，這契機就在身邊，不容你不信The thesis exactly aim to hold era popular, i analyses the different domestic and foreign management models of the hs, find out the experience worthy of learning in the strategic analysis of the hs i should take scientific theory and way study through development, management, disposition, motive men, controlling and so on of the hs i study the hs strategy management innovation job, in the meantime, refer to success and failure experience of home and abroad of the enterprise hs management content, confirm structure system of the hs strategy, expatiate the basic content, put forward and ensure measures and conditions of the enterprise implement hs strategy
本文的目的在於把握時代主流，通過對比國內外企業人力資源管理的不同模式的分析，找出了企業人力資源戰略研究可資借鑒的經驗；通過企業人力資源開發、管理、配置、激勵、約束等方面應該採取科學理論與方法的研究；通過對企業人力資源戰略管理內容的創新的研究，同時參考國內外成功企業人力資源管理經驗，制訂出企業人力資源戰略框架體系，闡述主要內容，提出確保企業人力資源戰略實施的措施和條件。For example, the public enquiry service centres of home affair department, licensing services of transport department for application of driving licence, vehicle registration and licencing, counters of inland revenue department rating and valuation department, labour relations offices of labour department, district leisure service offices for booking of leisure facilities, public enquiries, tenancies and applications for public housing of housing department, medical services by referral and or appointments of department of health and various business - related licences permits applications services provided by buildings department, environmental protection department, food and environmental hygiene department, trade and industry department and customs and excise department, etc., have moved to a five - day week from july 1, 2006. for details,
例如，民政事務總署的諮詢服務中心運輸署的牌照服務如申請駕駛執照車輛登記及領牌稅務局及差餉物業估價署的櫃臺服務勞工處勞資關系科的分區辦事處提供租用康樂設施服務的分區康樂事務辦事處房屋署的公眾查詢服務租務及公屋申請生署的須預約或經轉介的診治服務，以及屋宇署環境保護署食物環境生署工業貿易署及香港海關等提供的有關商業牌照或許可證申請服務，都已在二零零六年七月一日起推行五天工作周。Since our road construction lagged behind economic development for a long time, it is need to put forward rationalization proposals on how to fasten construction speed, how to increase project ' s investment benefit and how to carry out a scientific investment strategy ( to achieve better construction results ). meanwhile, we must relieve a bottleneck restriction on basic economy development and further improve the patterns of investment and management as soon as possible
由於我國公路建設長期以來滯後於經濟發展，因此，怎樣加快公路建設的發展速度，提高公路建設的投資效益，實施科學的投資策略，盡快解除其對經濟發展的「瓶頸」制約，改進公路建設的投資管理模式，對于深圳市的社會發展有著十分重要的現實意義和深遠的歷史意義。So the modulation and the optimization of agricultural structure is the process of applying science and education to encourage the agriculture, the course of conversion fro m extensive cultivation to intensivism management, the course of constitution and perfection of the new system of agricultural economy and the main direction of the later development
因此，農業結構調整優化是實施科教興農的過程；是農業從粗放經營向集約經營轉變的過程；是農村經濟新體制建立和完善的過程，也是今後農村經濟發展的主攻方向。One of obstructive factors for carrying out subject librarian system in our libraries in china is librarians ' qualities, which requires a librarian to be an expert and scholar
摘要我國學科館員制度的實施受到館員隊伍素質的制約，學科館員工作需要的是「專家化」 、 「學者化」的復合型人才。分享友人