紊流動能方程 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wènliúdòngnéngfāngchéng]
紊流動能方程
英文
turbulent kinetic energy equation- 紊 : 形容詞(紊亂) disorderly; confused
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 能 : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
- 程 : 名詞1 (規章; 法式) rule; regulation 2 (進度; 程序) order; procedure 3 (路途; 一段路) journe...
- 紊流 : burble
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By performing fourier transformation, the relationship between the turbulent intensity of the particle and that of the carrier fluid was obtained which makes clear that particle size, specific gravity, velocity gradient, and the characteristic frequency of energy - containing eddies are four basic influencing parameters. it is proven theoretically that under certain conditions, the stream - wise and transverse particle turbulent intensities exceed those of the carrier fluid. based on the equations of two - phase flow, the presence of fine sediment suspension is shown to attenuate the turbulent intensity of the water
通過對細小顆粒在剪切流場中運動方程的fourier分析,得到了顆粒脈動強度和流體脈動強度之間的定量關系,表明顆粒粒徑、顆粒密度、流速梯度以及紊動場含能旋渦的特徵頻率是影響顆粒脈動強度的主要因素,首次從理論上證明了在一定條件下,顆粒在縱、垂向的脈動強度均會超過相應的流體脈動強度,為已有的實測資料提供了合理的解釋。A variety of mathematical models based on continuous equation and the momentum equation and many solutions partial differential equation value computational method in the open canal turbulent flow solution, still could widely apply and yield the satisfactory result
但是,非穩態的navier - stokes方程對于明渠水流的瞬時運動還是適用的,以連續方程和動量方程為基礎,建立的各種數學模型和許多求解偏微分方程的數值計算方法在明渠紊流的求解中仍能廣泛應用。For the present two les models, adopting the subgrid eddy viscosity concept and introducing the transport equation of turbulence energy k, the subgrid scale turbulence is parameterized by the turbulence energy k and the length scale of turbulence / ( k - 1 model ). in addition, vegetation is considered as an internal source of resistant force and turbulence energy
在應用大渦模擬方法求解數值計算模型控制方程時,亞網格雷諾應力項沿用了亞網格渦粘性系數思路,引入亞網格紊流脈動動能k的輸運方程,建立了關于亞網格紊流脈動動能k和紊流特徵長度l的k - l模型求解。One of the main reasons of the step spillway having greater energy dissipation is that the potential energy of the flow continuously transforms to the kinetic energy along the spillway and the kinetic energy partially transforms to the turbulence kinetic energy, and the flow energy is finally dissipated by means of turbulence dissipation
研究表明,階梯壩面水流能量耗散較大的重要原因之一是由於勢能沿程不斷轉化為動能,而動能又部分轉化為紊動能,進而由紊動耗散的方式而消耗。The contents and original points of view are as follows : 1. the complete depth - averaged tubulence model is adopted to compare with the tradional depth - averaged model. the non - uniformity of velocity in z axis is considered in the former. the rigid - lid assumption, which was adopted for long time, is discarded, while the transpot equation of kinetic energy of dispersion is introduced. the 2d term ' s distribution of space - time is calculated
論文包含的主要內容及創新點有: 1 、引進了完全深度平均紊流模型,與傳統深度平均紊流模型相比,該模型計入了流速在深度方向分佈不均勻的影響;去掉了深度平均紊流計算中長期採用的「剛蓋假定」 ,同時模型通過引進離散動能的輸運方程,計算了二維離散項的時空分佈。分享友人