紊流影響 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wènliúyǐngxiǎng]
紊流影響
英文
effect of turbulence-
A test analysis of open canal bottom coefficient of roughness anticlimax on turbulent velocity of flow and intensity of turbulence influence
明渠渠底糙率突減對紊流流速及紊動強度影響的試驗分析Droplet ignition and extinction in practical combustors are strongly influenced by forced convection and turbulence.
在實際燃燒室中,液滴點火和熄火受到強迫對流和紊流的強烈影響。For any given eccentricity ratio, turbulence did not appear to influence stability.
在任何給定的偏心率下,看來紊流對穩定性並沒有影響。The production of copper oxide and high purity ferric oxide from low - grade copper ores
浮選機槽內礦漿紊流強度對氧化礦浮選的影響The effect of groyne length and layout on water surface is analyzed in the paper. based on the results of simulation and experiment, the local energy loss of the flow due to the groyne is studied. consequently the surface variation and height of damming are also analyzed
論文分析了丁壩長度與布置對水面線的影響,根據流場、紊動場模擬結果和實驗結果研abstract究丁壩造成的水流局部能量損失,並對水面變化和丁壩奎水高度進行了分析。Spiraling of the liquid as it reaches the rotor may affect the accuracy of the turbine meters.
當液體接近轉子時發生紊流可以影響渦輪式流量計的精確度。Abstract : the distribution of cooling air which is in the grille - brick of the inner combustion hot air stove has been simulated with three dimension turbulent mathematical model so as to find a method which is used to improve the distribution of cooling air in hot air stove. the influence of differential horizontal plates on the distribution of cooling air is discussed. the results show that original big circle round field of flow in the pillar - cavity is changed into full one - way field of flow and edges gas flow, at the same time, is increased by horizontal plates. there is a different function with horizontal plates and vertical plates. to make the uniform distribution of cooling air in the hot air stove, it is necessary that horizontal plates and vertical plates are used in a combined way
文摘:應用紊流三維數學模型模擬內燃式熱風爐內冷風在格子磚柱中的分佈,尋求改善其分佈的途徑.討論了加設不同布置的水平導流板對氣流分佈的影響.模擬結果表明,在支柱空腔內加設水平導流板改變了原有大迴旋流場,使迴旋流變成大面積的單向流.通過在支柱空腔內加設水平導流板可以發展邊緣氣流,這恰好與加設豎直導流板的作用相反,水平導流板和豎直導流板的結合使用有望實現冷風在格子磚柱中的均勻分佈By performing fourier transformation, the relationship between the turbulent intensity of the particle and that of the carrier fluid was obtained which makes clear that particle size, specific gravity, velocity gradient, and the characteristic frequency of energy - containing eddies are four basic influencing parameters. it is proven theoretically that under certain conditions, the stream - wise and transverse particle turbulent intensities exceed those of the carrier fluid. based on the equations of two - phase flow, the presence of fine sediment suspension is shown to attenuate the turbulent intensity of the water
通過對細小顆粒在剪切流場中運動方程的fourier分析,得到了顆粒脈動強度和流體脈動強度之間的定量關系,表明顆粒粒徑、顆粒密度、流速梯度以及紊動場含能旋渦的特徵頻率是影響顆粒脈動強度的主要因素,首次從理論上證明了在一定條件下,顆粒在縱、垂向的脈動強度均會超過相應的流體脈動強度,為已有的實測資料提供了合理的解釋。In our country, the broad existence about the phenomena of enterprise ' s cooking phony accounting books has hazarded the faith towards the accounting data, resulted in hemorrhaging largely from state - owned assets, periled politics, economy and administration, caused the social and economic chaos as well
我國企業的會計信息失真現象大量存在,它動搖了人們對會計信息的信任,影響了政府的經濟決策,導致大量國有資產的流失,引發了政治,經濟和管理風險,造成社會經濟生活的紊亂。The blade inner channel cooling is a complex convection - conduction coupling problem. this thesis build a three - dimension. compressible turbulence model, and give a general solve method. with the geometrical model of the glossily rectangle straight channel, the rectangle straight channel with in - line arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with staggered arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with slant disturb plates, this thesis compute the flow and heat transfer condition when the cold air path though these channels, and gain the temperature field, pressure field, velocity filed, in addition. this thesis also analyze the influence of the different channel height, the different channel materials, the different channels, and gain the function relation between he nusselt number, friction factor and reynolds number. this thesis is emphasis on the new heat transfer enhancement structure, that is, disturb plates, with the comparison with the glossily channel and channel with pin fins, the heat transfer enhancement effect of the former is better, and the conclusion can be used in the design of aircraft blade
葉片內部通道冷卻是一個復雜的對流?導熱耦合傳熱問題,本文在分析葉片內部通道冷卻的流動與傳熱情況的基礎上,建立了三維、可壓縮紊流的物理模型,得到了通用的求解辦法;利用不帶擾流片的矩形直通道、帶順排擾流片矩形直通道、帶叉排擾流片、帶傾斜擾流片的矩形直通道的幾何模型,計算了冷卻空氣通過這幾種通道時的流動與換熱情況,得到了各種不同情況下計算區域的溫度場、壓力場、速度場;在此基礎上分析了不同的通道高度、不同的葉片通道材質對葉片內部通道冷卻的影響,並整理得到了各種通道形式下,努謝爾數和阻力因子與雷諾數的函數關系;本文重點研究了新型的葉片內部通道冷卻強化傳熱措施?帶擾流片的內部冷卻通道的強化傳熱效果,通過與光滑矩形直通道、帶針肋通道的冷卻效果的比較,表明了這種新型鮚構的優勢,對于葉片內部通道冷卻結構的設計可以起到指導的作用。The effects of flow pattern and contact time on cementing displacement
紊流頂替和接觸時間對頂替效率的影響In the tidal estuary, the current is complex, and the flow is oscillatory. some experiential formulation has presented to calculate the vertical turbulent mixing coefficient. on the base of analysis of the hydrodynamic in the estuary, the theoretical equation, which describes the distribution of the space and time of vertical turbulent exchange coefficient, has developed, the equation has applied to the practice
潮汐河口水流呈往復振蕩運動,本文在分析潮汐河口水動力特性基礎上,考慮了慣性力及重力等項的影響,通過理論推導得到潮汐河口垂向紊動交換系數的空間分佈及時間分佈的計算公式,以及垂向平均紊動交換系數的時間分佈的計算公式,並將其應用於潮汐河口的實際計算中。Blood stream allocation is disorder : the peptic after satiate meal needs a large number of blood to digest absorb, when systemic muscle is moving, also need a large number of blood to participate in, can seize the blood that takes peptic to measure then, bring about digest absorb a function disorder, this kind affects athletic effect to endanger airframe again already mussily. 3
2 .血流分配紊亂:吃飽飯后消化器官需要大量血液消化吸收,當全身肌肉在運動時,也需要大量血液參與,於是就會奪取消化器官的血液量,導致消化吸收功能紊亂,這種紊亂既影響運動效果又危害機體。By using the formula of mass burning rate, the effects of turbulence on combustion process are directly reflected all calculation results are compared with the experimental data and the conclusions in some references concerned as well and the results show the numerical solution reasonable
在質量燃燒率的計算中,直接反映了紊流對燃燒過程的影響。編制了計算程序,進行了變參數性能預測計算。Finally, the inlet port and combustion chamber designed and machined is tested on 4100qb. the paper mostly investigates the change of performance targets of the engine that three different grooved chambers including two different re - entrant model and one w model match with various intake port and nozzles, in order to realize the influence of chamber geometry on combustion process. the results analyzed have indicated that re - entrant grooved chambers can enhance the turbulent intension in the chamber, improve the combustion proces of diesel engine on the altiplano, being groove, re - entrant and convex, and have the farther developing potential
著重研究兩種縮口、一種直口矩形環槽燃燒室與不同進氣道、噴油嘴的組合方案發動機的動力性、經濟性及排放指標的變化,確定燃燒室的幾何形狀對燃燒過程的影響。分析結果表明,由於有矩形環槽、燃燒室縮口以及燃燒室底部凸臺,縮口矩形環槽燃燒室中的紊流得以加強,改善了高原柴油機的燃燒過程,這種燃燒室有進一步發展的潛力。In arbitrary curvilinear coordinates, the wall function is used for treating near wall regions. the influences of two different inlet gas parameter distributions and turbulent combustion models, as well as three different afterburners on turbulent combustion flow fields and wall temperature profiles are calculated. comparisons of experiment results and calculations results show that second - moment combustion model is reasonable for modeling turbulent reacting flows, inlet gas parameter distributions is more important. calculation method is reliable and can be used for the optimum design of afterburner
數值研究三種不同幾何形狀、兩種進口氣流參數分佈、兩種紊流燃燒模型等對加力室內各氣流參數、隔熱屏和加力室筒體壁面溫度分佈的影響,計算結果與試驗數據比較表明:不同幾何形狀加力室對加力室內紊流燃燒流場的影響要比進口氣流參數分佈大些,正確給定進口氣流參數分佈較為重要,二階矩紊流燃燒模型更適用摸擬三維紊流燃燒流動,計算方法合理,編制的計算程序可靠,可供加力燃燒室優化設計用。It shows that the network, affected by stream of water, superposes each other leading to the jet of detonator energy cavity and metal fragments which can break the nonel - tube without transmitting detonation yet, so as to make the detonation transmission in some local network break off and bring about misfire
結果表明,受紊亂水流影響,導爆管網路相互疊加,比較凌亂,致使傳爆雷管產生的聚能射流和碎片容易將尚未傳爆的導爆管切斷或打破,而使局部網路爆轟傳遞中斷,造成拒爆現象的發生。The experimental results of the flow characteristics of the mmc heat sink indicate that the critical reynolds number signifying the transition from laminar flow to turbulent flow is in advance ; under the same experimental conditions, the variation in entrance direction of the microchannel inlet and outlet has little effect on the microchannel ; the experimental values of the friction factor of the de - ionized water in a microchannel agree well with those calculated using the theoretical laminar formula ; furthermore, a comparison of the experimental results and simulation results shows that navier - stokes equation and rng - turbulence model can be used to model the laminar and turbulence flow regions in a microchannel ; meanwhile, the correlations of the flow resistance in the turbulent flow regions for the de - ionized water as the working fluids are obtained from experiments
對歧管式單通道熱沉流動特性的研究結果表明,微通道內流體流態由層流向紊流轉變的臨界雷諾數提前;改變流體的進出口方向對熱沉總壓降造成的影響很小;摩擦系數的實驗值與理論值較接近;數值模擬結果能夠與實驗值較好吻合;並由實驗給出了紊流區流動阻力的實驗關聯式。此外,選用十二烷基硫酸鈉( sodiumdodecylsulphate , sds )以及烷基多糖苷( alkylpolyglycoside , apg )作為減阻添加劑,研究了表面活性劑添加對微通道流動特性的影響。The growth rate of inflectional instability and viscous instability also saturate similarly to the primary and nonlinearly generated disturbances. the main effect of inflectional instability mode in the final breakdown seems to interact with the disturbances having developed and thus widens the frequency spectrum to turbulent state
屬于拐點不穩定性的高頻二次不穩定模態對最後轉捩的影響主要體現在與其它擾動的相互作用,並導致出現紊流狀態寬帶頻譜。With the phenomena of dropping flow, backflow and secondary flow effected by circulation and surface curvature, the centrifugal pump ' s inner flow is very complicated 3d flow. therefore, the centrifugal pump inner flow is one of the difficult problems both in testing research and numeric computation
離心泵葉輪的內部流動是很復雜的三維紊流流動,同時由於受旋轉和葉片表面曲率的影響還拌有脫流、迴流及二次流的現象,是流體工程中較難的試驗研究和數值計算問題之一。分享友人