累進效率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lěijìnxiàolǜ]
累進效率 英文
progressive efficiency
  • 累 : 累Ⅰ形容詞（疲勞） tired; fatigued; weary Ⅱ動詞1. （使疲勞; 使勞累） tire out; wear out 2. （操勞） work hard; toil
  • 進 : 進構詞成分。
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 累進 : progression累進獎金報酬 accelerating premium pay; 累進率 graduated rates; 累進稅 progressive tax;...
  • 效率 : productiveness; efficiency; productivity; workpiece ratio
  1. One is financing, which means the funds is from owner to user, saving is converted into investing, and social and idle funds is transferred to producing. it could make it possible for enterprise ' s production and extend reproduction to become into a reality and develop economy. another function is allocation of resources, which guides the funds from the section of the low benefit to the high benefit to realize efficient allocation

    證券市場最基本的功能有：一是籌資功能，即使資金從資金擁有者手中流向資金使用者，使儲蓄轉化為投資，實現社會閑置資金向生產領域的轉移，為企業的生產和擴大再生產創造條件，促進社會經濟的不斷增長；二是資源配置功能，即引導資金有效地由低效益的部門向高效益的部門流動，從而優化資源或生產要素的配置或提高其配置效率，即實現帕累托效率。
  2. This passage, by summing up the problems and analyzing the causes to the present problems, tries to find better ways to deal with the problems in the process of commercial bank operation by icbc, jilin branch. this passage starts with the basic theories of investment bank, the chapter 1 discusses the relationship between investment bank and commercial bank, unit 1 introduces the concept, the economic function, the developing model of international and domestic investment bank ; unit 2 describes combination, separate operation and recombination process between commercial bank and investment bank, and analyzes the differences by graphs ; unit 3 introduces the mix - operation tendency of commercial bank and investment bank, the dominant mode of big international bank is to carry out the mix - operation according to the investment bank ’ development history of the

    並在此基礎上，本文提出了解決問題的對策，主要體現在以下七個方面:一，更新觀念，建立一套符合市場需求的創新機制;二，加大投入，組建高素質的投資銀行專業人才隊伍;三，循序漸進，分步構築投資銀行業務組織體系;四，突出組織效率，建立與投資銀行業務相適應的決策管理機制;五，勇於創新，努力探索各類符合市場需求的投資銀行業務品種;六，強化營銷，細致深人地做好投資銀行業務的營銷工作;七，加強合作，逐步積累投資銀行業務運作經驗。
  3. Under normal water and drought condition mosuchun can raise photosynthetic rate and water use efficiency ( wue )

    正常和乾旱條件下摩素淳能明顯提高光合速率和水分利用效率，促進有機物質的積累。
  4. The second is that monopoly produces some positive effects : as static efficiency to say, there are four mechanisms, namely economies of scale, economies of scope, internalization of externalities and learning effect, which optimize the allocation of resources. monopoly advantages decrease of transaction cost. some extent monopoly has benefits to technology innovation and human capital accumulation

    其次，壟斷具有正的效應：從靜態效率來看，壟斷存在四種優化資源配置的機制（規模經濟機制、范圍經濟機制、外部性內化機制和學習效應機制） ；壟斷有利於機會成本的降低，從而可以提高社會經濟活動的效率；從動態效率來看，一定程度的壟斷有利於技術進步和人力資本的積累，因而是動態有效的。
  5. Lastly, by philosophical analyzing the article draws conclusion : going on with efficient institutional change asks for dynamical grasping of path characteristic. so at present in order to advance the change the cumulative cost of institutional gradual change must be apportioned reasonably ; adjusting the change strategy wholly makes unitary institutional innovation accompanying configurable innovation ; switching institutional change mode neatly makes sure that the following change is efficient ; government ' s playing the leader role of institutional change makes adverse path dependency be got over and thoroughly resolves the shortage problem of effective institution

    最後，運用通觀全局、抓主要矛盾與矛盾的主要方面的哲學方法進行總結性分析，得出「繼續實現富有成效的制度變遷需動態把握路徑特徵」的結論，那麼，現階段應該對漸進式制度變遷的累積成本進行合理分攤，確保進一步變遷順利推進；從總體上調整制度變遷策略，形成由單項制度創新所引領的制度結構創新安排；針對變遷過程適時靈活轉換變遷方式，使變遷方式交叉復合、優勢互補，確保進一步制度變遷的效率；強化政府的變遷主體地位，以克服不利的路徑依賴，從根本上解決阻礙進一步變遷的有效制度缺失問題。
  6. In the author ' s view, individuals should undertake part of the social securing cost. meanwhile, the author also puts forward some useful means to help find the optimism investment portfolio finally, the essay brings up a series of proposal which are useful to the operation of social securing fund based on the correlated theories and foreign countries " experience in the operation of the social securing fund

    其次，在遵循公平與效率原則下，運用線性回歸模型預測我國社會保障基金的需求量與供給量，並與基金實際收入進行比較，結合我國養老保險、醫療保險現採用的「統賬結合」部分積累基金籌集模式，認為個人應該承擔一定比例的社會保障費用，並且通過資產組合理論為尋找最佳投資組合提供方法。
  7. The theory on efficiency of capital market derives from the theory of economic efficiency, in this field many researches both theoretical and empirical have been done, and numerous literatures have come into being

    資本市場效率理論起源於經濟學效率理論，國外對資本市場效率進行了眾多的理論研究和經驗研究，並積累了眾多文獻。
  8. The character of the key accounts could be concluded as : to gain profit long term, have loyalty to the enterprise, play an important role strategically. on the basis of the analysis upwards, the goal of the kam of the hd copper company could be said that to gain the key account loyalty, to increase the rate that keep the key account in the company and to improve the benefit level. to achieve this goal, part 3 points out that the company should understand the change of the relationship, from the key account value factors ( price, quality, creation, reaction speed, etc ), create and improve the key account value

    承接第一部分，本文第二部分深入分析了hd銅業公司大客戶管理的理論依據，首先，從企業增長與大客戶導向經營理念的關系、大客戶容量瓶頸和大客戶流失的負面累加效應闡述了hd銅業公司從戰略高度思考大客戶管理的重大戰略意義；其次，深入分析了企業大客戶的特徵：長期贏利能力強、對企業忠誠、具有重大戰略意義，並探討了大客戶細分和選擇的方法，在此基礎上，進一步分析了hd銅業公司的大客戶管理是對大客戶關系這項資產的有效管理，進而提出了hd銅業公司大客戶管理的目標是驅動大客戶忠誠，改善大客戶保持率並提高利潤水平。
  9. Grit, dirt or any foreign matter accumulated in the pipe can hinder efficient valve operation and seriously damage vital valve parts. thoroughly clean pipe internally with air or steam

    硬渣、污物或任何外部物質在管道內積累都可能妨礙閥門的工作效率並嚴重損壞閥門的關鍵部件。必須用空氣或蒸氣對管道內部進行徹底清洗。
  10. As for me financial regime itself cannot be thought of as good or bad no matter it evolves naturally or is created by exogenous innovation and there is no absolute and independent standard to evaluate it. it can only be evaluated under certain economic circumstances i. e. through the effect finance has on economy and " pareto improvement " to evaluate the efficiency of finance

    我們認為，不論是自然演進，抑或是外生的制度創新，金融制度安排本身沒有絕對的優劣，金融獨立性及其邊界理論與實證研究世界上也沒有一個絕對獨立的衡量標準，金融的好壞只能在一種特定的經濟環境中進行評價，即金融對經濟的相對作用來評判，用帕累托改進來衡量金融在各國經濟中的效率問題。
  11. To control error accumulation during digitizing large model, such as 1 : 1 clay car model, we presents a measuring method combining off - shelf digital camera and atos, and arithmetic methods measuring the coordinates by digital camera

    摘要針對逆向工程實施過程中，單純使用結構光學掃描儀對大型工件進行掃描產生積累誤差較大的缺陷，而且效率比較低，故使用數碼相機與結構光學掃描儀相結合的測量，並闡述了數碼相機測量坐標點的實現演算法。
  12. This provides the research with theory basis. secondly, this thesis establishes target system to evaluate international competitive power in service trade and apply this system to adjust the service trade competitive power of our country ; then analyzes the influence on service trade competitive power according to michael porter ’ s theory on national competition superiority and carries on the relevance analysis on various factors. at last, according to the analysis results, make out the strategy to improve international competitive power in service trade such as : cultivate high and specialized elements and promote the accumulation of personnel capital ; take domestic service demand seriously and impel urbanization construction ; enhance the utilization efficiency of foreign capital, and optimize the quality of resource endowment ; strengthen the supports from related industries ; encourage service enterprise to innovate and improve their competition ability ; reinforce the government ' s hatching function and so on

    本文首先闡述了服務貿易競爭力的相關理論，並說明了競爭力理論在服務貿易中的應用，這為本文的研究提供了理論依據;其次建立了測評我國服務貿易國際競爭力的指標體系，並運用該指標體系對我國服務貿易競爭力進行了評價及國際比較;然後根據邁克爾?波特的國家競爭優勢理論分析了影響服務貿易競爭力的各因素，對各因素與服務貿易出口進行了相關性分析;最後根據回歸分析的結論提出提升我國服務貿易國際競爭力策略:大力培育高等、專業要素，促進人力資本積累;重視國內的服務需求，推進城市化建設;提高外資的利用效率，優化資源稟賦質量;加強服務貿易相關產業的協調與支持;鼓勵服務企業創新，提高競爭能力;強化政府的孵化和輔助作用等。
  13. Beginning with stylized facts of economy dynamic development and based on frontier production function, the paper constructs one theoretic frame to analyse leapfrogging - onented economic growth, which comprises three constituents : capital accumulation, efficiency enhancement and technology innovation, and illustrates function principle of each leapfrogging type and its dynamic transition

    本文從世界經濟發展動態畫卷中興衰交替、后來居上的「典型化事實」 （ stylizedfacts ）出發，以前沿生產函數（ frontierproductionfunction ）為切入點，構建了一個包括「資本積累? ?效率增進? ?技術創新」三要素的蛙跳型經濟增長的理論分析框架，並對每一種蛙跳型式的運行機理及其動力轉換進行了闡釋。
  14. It gives assistance to improve efficiency of the multiple frames accumulation. by analyzing the merits and demerits of several kinds of preprocessing, such as highpass filtering, median filtering, tophat transformation in mathematical morphology and wiener filtering, the local singularity filtering based on improved susan principle has been given, and it has a high power to raise the probability of target detection in single frame

    良好的預處理將提高后續的多幀積累的效率，對比常用的幾種預處理演算法，如高通濾波、中值濾波、數學形態學的tophat濾波、維納濾波等方法的優點和不足，提出了一種改進的susan濾波器? ?區域奇異性濾波，該濾波方法對于提高單幀檢測概率有很好的功效。
  15. The pseudo - environment plays a lot of positive function in the social development, it can promote the accumulation of the wealth of society, promotes the breaking away from outdated traditional modes of thought, knowledge to progress, build the soft environment of the health for the social development, improve the efficiency of understanding, grasping information, reveal the social concern, supervise the correction of the question

    擬態環境在社會發展中起到許多積極的作用，它可以促進社會財富的積累，促進觀念更新、知識進步，為社會發展營造健康的軟環境，提高了解、掌握信息的效率，揭露社會問題，督促問題的改正。
  16. The summery and review of exiting exchange rate regime choice theory literature are done in second chapter. among other things, the fixed and floating exchange rate dispute, optimum currency area, open economy macroeconomic model, design of intermediate exchange rate regime, currency crisis model and corner solution, exchange rate regime choice in developing countries and the positive study on exchange rate regime are discussed intensively. one finding is that the mainstream exchange rate regime literatures are always critical to the exiting prevailing exchange rate regime and resort to ever proved unsuccessful regimes to cure the problem in sight

    第三章轉向對中國當前匯率制度的分析，在簡略概述其發展演化過程后，對當前我國匯率制度安排的成敗得失進行了評價，指出其基本適應了中國改革開放的需要，在中國避免東亞金融危機中發揮了重要作用，但現存匯率制度在效率、運行成本、對貨幣政策自主性的影響以及風險累積上仍存在著缺陷，這些缺陷在經濟進一步開放條件下有可能成為新的不穩定性因素。
  17. In this paper, we speed up lahe by presenting two slight modifications of the algorithm. firstly, in the computation of the local histogram, once a - by - square has been computed, the histogram for each successive square can be computed using only additions and subtractions

    首先，在計算相關區域的直方圖時，通過平移矩形區域減少了計算直方圖所需的時間；其次，由於變換函數就是累積直方圖，所以計算變換后的灰度時，利用對分的思想可以將效率進一步提高。
  18. Shifts of focuses of research orientations, from the original increase in labor and capital amount to technology advancement and development of labor ’ s quality, from the functioning of material capital to the development and exploitation of human resources, and from increase in various invested factors to increase in efficiency of resources allocation of the enhancement and the functioning of organizational management in factors ’ integration, have all reflected the deepening understanding of people concerning the relative status of various economic growth factors in the economy of knowledge

    通過在內生經濟增長模型中引入金融變量和金融市場要素，我們針對時間序列數據對我國金融發展與經濟增長之間的關聯性進行了實證檢驗，我們發現金融發展對經濟增長的作用渠道主要是通過影響資本積累和資本效率來實現。金融體系與經濟增長的作用機制為:金融深化可以促進資本積累，金融部門效率的提高促進資本效率的改善，二者共同成為金融發展與經濟增長互相促進的動力。
  19. So deposit insurance system has become an important part of defending and transferring financial risks for a country. after so many years " reform, our finance industry have made great progress, but the development level is very low, and chinese banks are facing great financial risks which possibly destroy the stable banking system of china

    但是，我國金融業的發展還處在較低的層次，金融效率沒有得到大的提高，而且金融機構在發展的過程中積累了巨大的風險，時刻威脅著我國金融體系的安全與穩定。因此，為了保證我國金融業能夠進一步健康、穩定的發展，必須建立起我國的存款保險制度。
  20. Business enterprise knowledge accumulated later is marginally seached out of the scope of construction knowledge by labor, and its result into the alteration of the knowledge construction, speaking, the business enterprise growth. certainly, this kind possibility of theories may want to pass by the market choice. the choice ' s standard i is either transaction cost economy or production efficiency and tranaction efficiency ' s exaltation. this kind determination and indetermination of knowledge accumulating, marginally searching and the market choice really settles the limitation and infinition of business enterprise " growth

    企業知識積累以後經勞動分工的環節對現有知識結構的范圍外進行邊際搜尋，它的結果引起知識結構的變化或者說企業成長。當然，它要經過市場選擇，選擇的準則是交易成本的節約或生產效率與交易效率的提高。這種知識積累，邊際搜尋，市場選擇的確定性與不確定性的統一決定了企業成長的有限性與無限性的統一。
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