細砂土 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xìshātǔ]
細砂土
英文
fine sand-
The dump vehicle is suit to load and disoharge the piled material, such as the loose soil, finc sand, fertilizsr, waste. so it can be wildly used in many fields, such as construction site, iuad maintenance, municipsl works, railroad consiruction, dock transport, brickfield, and carry in warehouse, it can be used in many cngineering construction, stch as water conservancy project, onvirenment engineering and gardens. it is the ideal shourt haul means within 1 km
該產品適用於裝卸鬆土、細砂、肥料、垃圾、水泥等成堆堆放的物料,因此是廣泛用於建築施工、公路養護、市政工程、鐵路建設、碼頭運輸、窖廠作業、倉庫搬運以及水利、環衛、園林等工程建設,是運輸半徑為1km以內理想的短途運輸工具。The expansion agents can only make up the shrinkage to some extent, and the compensation effects would be reduced when the retardener and fly - ash are used. the expansion agents are not panaceas to avoid the shrinkage cracking as expansion can also reduce the concrete soundness. under bad curing condition, the polypropylene fibrillated film fiber can improve concrete ' s anti - crarking property, while the nominal steels have very unobvious effects. to reduce the concrete shrinkage thus avoid the cracking, the former factors must all be taken into account in concrete proportion design to develop sound concrete
研究結果表明,水泥的品種和用量是影響混凝土收縮值的主要因素之一,當混凝土中水泥用量超過470kg / m ~ 3時,混凝土的收縮值超過400 10 ~ ( - 6 ) ,在約束狀態下存在高開裂風險;採用細砂使混凝土單位用水量顯著提高,收縮值也大幅增加;優質粉煤灰總體上能抑制混凝土的收縮,以超量方式摻入其抑制作用更加明顯,但粉煤灰混凝土早期的粘聚性較差,應注意養護,以免失水產生龜裂;早強減水劑和緩凝減水劑都會使混凝土收縮值增加;膨脹劑只能補償混凝土部分收縮,同時受緩凝劑和粉煤灰的抑制,而且膨脹使混凝土的體積安定性增加了不確定因素,膨脹劑不是解決混凝土收縮裂縫的良方。Because the soft deposit contains silt, floury thin sand, medium thin sand, fill section and so on, the scheme of foundation treat can not be easily decided
由於軟基中含有淤泥、粉細砂、中粗砂、雜填土等,且土質很不均勻,基礎處理方案很難確定。In this paper, the effects of fly ash, cement, lime, fine sands, foam agent, w / c ratio and additional agent on foamed concrete were studied by experiments, the best combination ratio of fly ash foamed concrete whose density varies from 551kg / m3 to 650kg / m3 was obtained through orthogonal test design, the foam agent quantity and the fly ash quantity effect the fly ash foamed concrete greatly, so the author selected them as independents to establish duality linear regression equations, the equations were quite ideal through the test of model summary r. moreover, the author also did some experiments about the water resistance of magnesium oxychloride cement fly ash foamed concrete, the outcome showed that phosphoric acid has good effect on water resistance, and its appropriate quantity was found
本文通過試驗研究了粉煤灰、水泥、石灰、細砂、發泡液、水灰比及外加劑對粉煤灰發泡混凝土性能的影響,採用正交設計試驗方法得出了600級粉煤灰發泡混凝土的最佳配合比,同時發現發泡液和粉煤灰摻量對發泡混凝土的影響最為顯著,因此,以二者為自變量建立了二元線性回歸方程,通過全相關系數的檢驗發現方程較為理想。此外,還對氯氧鎂水泥基粉煤灰發泡混凝土的耐水性進行了相關實驗,發現磷酸有較好的耐水性效果,同時找到了其合適的摻量范圍。The soils ( paleudults ) consist predominantly of light brown fine loamy sand to fine sandy loam changing with depth into a brown sandy clay loam and sandy clay with red mottles
土壤(強發育濕潤老成土)主要為淡棕色細壤質砂土到細砂質壤土,隨著深度增加,土壤變為棕色砂質粘壤土和帶有紅色斑點的砂質粘土。On the other hand, among recently deposited soils of nanjing and its surrounding areas, there are two types of soils with special structure, that is, silty clay and fine sand interbedded strata of nanjing with appearance presenting. thousand layers cake. and nanjing fine sand with schistous grain
在南京及其鄰近地區的漫灘相新近沉積土中存在著兩種具有特殊結構性的土層:呈現粉質粘土和粉砂組合的「千層餅」狀外貌的粉質粘土與粉砂互層土和具有片狀結構的粉細砂。The time corresponding to the four parts along the section are as follows : the top lake - swamp sediments : holocene ; the uppart fine sand : later late pleistocene ; the middlepart sandy clay : middle - early late pleistocene ; the lowpart clayer silt : later - middle - pleistocene. the fossils and stone artifacts found in salawusu site should be formed during the last but one glacier, its age range is about 0. 13 - 0. 19 ma, and belongs to later middle - pleistocene
分析q曲線與氧同位素曲線的一致性以及以上研究結果,包含薩拉烏蘇地層的這套沉積物的沉積時代為:頂部湖沼相沉積物:全新世;上部具交錯層理的細砂:晚更新世晚期;中部粉砂質粘土:晚更新世中期至早期;下部粘土質粉砂:中更新世晚期。Abstract : in this paper, the efficient stress method is used as main means, while the railway engineering anti - earthquake design specification and the dynamic triaxial test are used as additional means. the authors analyze the ground layer liquefaction of shield tunnelling built on powder soil or fine sand, whose top plate is buried under two kinds of depth, and conclude that the liquefaction area is different with different buried depth. finally, the rational buried depth is proposed
文摘:以有效應力原理的有限元計算分析為主、鐵路工程抗震設計規范及室內動三軸實驗為輔,對修建在粉土或粉細砂層中的盾構隧道進行了兩種不同埋深情況下的液化分析,得出了埋深不同液化區出現區域不同的結論,並提出隧道抗液化的合理埋深。Grain - size accumulation percentage of the aeolian sands in the past 150 ka in milanggouwan section is mainly characterized by the aeolian palaeo - mobile dune sands, which are composed of majority fine sands and minority very fine sands. there is n ' t almost any silt and clay. those of the fluvial facies, especially the lacustrine facies and palaeosols, are mainly composed of very fine sands and also contain some quantities of silt and clay
米浪溝灣剖面150kabp以來風成砂的粒度累積百分含量以古流動砂丘砂物質為主,其中以細砂含量最高,極細砂為次,幾乎不含粉砂與粘土;河流相、特別是湖沼相與古土壤以極細砂含量占優勢,且具一定含量的粉砂和粘土。This cylinder was composed of a mixture of clay and sand, with the addition of a little hay and straw.
這個圓柱是用摻了乾草和麥秸的粘土和細砂做成的。Specification for mixing and application of concrete with tenuous sand
特細砂混凝土配製及應用規程The research showed that pam could improve soil structure, and greatly increase the stabilization of soil aggregates, so soil crust development would be decreased. fifthly, soil grain that controls rainfall splash erosion was obtained, the influence of soil clay was very great during initial stages of rainfall. with rainfall going on, soil coarse sand and fine sand would control the splash erosion
五、控制土壤濺蝕的主要土壤粒級:在降雨初期土壤的的粘粒對濺蝕速率的影響較大,隨著降雨歷時的延長,土壤中的細砂和粗砂成為濺蝕速率影響較大的因子;六、對土壤濺蝕影響較大的土壤結構特徵因子:降雨5分鐘時,土壤的滲透系數對濺蝕速率的影響較大,隨著降雨的繼續進行,土壤的團聚度一直對土壤濺蝕速率影響較大。Five floating roof oil tanks with volume 2 104m3 are designed to be constructed at shuguang pump station possessed by liaohe oil field, which is located at liaohe delta alluvial plain. this engineering filed is featured with complicated topography. the oil tank foundation soil is horizontally - layered, including four layers : medium dense - dense clay, interbedding of find sand and clay, fine sand sandwiching clay and fine sand
位於遼河三角洲沖積平原的遼河油田曙光泵站計劃增建5座2 10 ~ 4m ~ 3浮頂式儲油罐,場區地形復雜,油罐地基土層分佈均勻水平,從上之下主要由中密粉土層、粉細砂與粘土互層、粉細砂夾粘土層和細砂層等4層組成。The papers and technical reports about the oil tank foundation treatment shows that in our country abundant experiences have been built up in dealing with the soft clay foundation, while there were few cases for sand foundation. analyzing the geological condition, the author proposed that the foundation soils at shuguang pump station belong to high - permeability sand layers
根據曙光泵站地區的地質條件,論文認為該區主要是一套以高透水性的砂類土為主的地層,粘性土層較薄且富夾薄層粉細砂,地基土的水平向與垂直向排水條件良好。4. in the process of spontaneous vegetation recovery of blown sand soil, coarse sands ( l - 0. 25mm ) content gradually lower, middle sands ( 0. 25 - 0. 05mm ) and fine sands ( 0. 05 - 0. 02mm ), silt, clay content gradually higher in mechanical composition
4 、在自然植被恢復過程中,風沙土機械組成中砂粒含量變化表現為粗砂含量的降低,中砂和細砂含量的升高,砂粒整體含量降低。The research result of the paper indicates that utilizing manual soil dealing with rainwater can reach better depurating effect by reasonable designing and controling. in practical project, especially in the condition of soil with badly penetrating ability and lower groundwater level, can adopt about one meter deepness manual soil laying on the greenbelt and can also design special manual soil depurating equipment around building to dealing with rainwater, which not only assures depurating effect but also saves occupying area and improves environment
本論文的研究結果表明,經合理設計控制,利用人工加人細砂的土層處理雨水徑流,可達到較好的處理效果,實際工程中,尤其是在土壤滲透性很差,地下水位較高等情況下,可以在綠地表層採用lm左右的人工土壤層, 『也可在建築物附近設計專門的人工土壤凈化裝置來處理雨水徑流,既可保證處理效果,又可節省佔地和改善環境。In this paper, referring to qingju water power station, temperature control analysis and study has been done : study on the match ratio of the concrete and question of modifying of the special fine sand concrete to improve resisting ability of splitting of concrete ; study on the technology of the highly mixed fly ash to reduce the adiabatic temperature rise of concrete ; in case of the condition of resisting splitting to allow, study on the temperature control measure to strengthen and water the size of building, simplify the operational procedure, accelerate the construction speed, economize the expenses of the project
溫控問題成為青居水電站設計和施工的關鍵技術問題。 、本文對水工大體積混凝土溫控問題進行了分析和總結,結合青居水電站閘壩工程,開展溫度應力及溫度控制研究:研究混凝土的配合比及特細砂混凝土『改性問題,提高混凝土的抗裂能力;研究高摻粉煤灰技術,降低混凝土的絕熱溫升:在抗裂條件允許的情況下,研究施工過程中溫控措施的簡化,以加大澆築尺寸,簡化施工程序,加快施工進度,節約工程費用。Some conclusions are drawn as following through analysis and research : 1. through rectifying finest sand character and concrete mix ratio test, anti - split capability of structure concrete is strengthen ; 2. heighten ratio of fly ash in finest sand concrete is beneficial to temperature control of huge volume concrete
本文通過分析研究,得出以下成果: 1 .通過混凝土配合比試驗及特細砂混凝土改性研究,特細砂混凝土強度達到普通混凝土強度,且混凝土28天齡期極限拉應變為1 . 10xl0一4 ,高於普通混凝土29 . 4 % ,具有良好的抗裂性能。This paper analyzes on, sums up and probes into some methods for the treatment of the collapsible loess, saturated loess, saturated silty sand and miscellaneous fill in the foundation engineering of the transformer stations in shanxi province
對山西省變電站地基工程中常見的濕陷性黃土、飽和黃土、飽和粉細砂和雜填土的處理方法進行了分析、總結和探討。Vegetation restoration also resulted in the changes of soil physical and chemical properties, i. e., the contents of organic matter, alkali - hydro nitrogen, rapidly - available potassium and the contents of fine sand, very fine sand and clay were increased significantly, while ph and the content of rapidly - available phosphorus were decreased
植被的恢復使土壤理化性質發生了變化,與恢復前相比土壤中有機質、堿解氮、速效鉀以及細砂、極細砂、粉砂、粘粒含量顯著增加, ph值和速效磷含量降低。分享友人