細胞分裂期 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xìbāofēnlièqī]
細胞分裂期
英文
cell division phase- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 (胞衣) afterbirth2 (同一個國家或民族的人) fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞(同胞...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 裂 : 裂動詞[方言] (東西的兩部分向兩旁分開) open
- 期 : 期名詞[書面語]1. (一周年) a full year; anniversary 2. (一整月) a full month
- 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
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The article reports the study on the cell divisions of allium plants, considers that the amitosis is a main divisional pattern in part of the album healthful epidermis cells, arid indetail reports the forms of mitosis, the divisional peak - hour, and analyses the mechanism of cellular mitosis
本文報道近期對部分蔥屬植物的細胞分裂方式研究情況,確定無絲分裂是健康植株表皮組織細胞的主要分裂方式,並對無絲分裂的各種表現形式、分裂高峰時間作了詳細的報告,對細胞無絲分裂的機理也作了探索性的分析。That was one, anaphase
那是細胞分裂後期?As the cyclin dependent kinase, cdc2 may act at multiple levels during mitosis to repress ribosome biogenesis, which lead the biosynthesis to a relative silent phase, when the most of cell ' s energy expenditure is used in chromosome condensation, breakdown of the nuclear envelope, and formation of the mitotic spindle
作為cyclin依賴激酶, cdc2的激酶活性在很大程度上抑制了細胞的合成代謝,使細胞的蛋白合成進入了一個相對的靜止期,而細胞主要的能量則被應用於細胞分裂時的染色體的濃縮、核膜的降解、紡錘體的形成等。The tenuous state of the chromosomes during the period between cell divisions should not suggest that they are inert at this time.
在細胞分裂期間,纖細狀態的染色體並不表明此時它們是不活躍的。The centromere is a specific genetic locus and remains relatively uncoiled during prophase, appearing as a primary constriction
著絲粒是一個特化的遺傳區域,在細胞分裂的早期始終保持解開的結構,所以也叫做主縊痕。By using the gfp - labeling technique, we have found that gfp - cam colocalized with all the characterized structures formed during cytokinesis
通過採用gfp標記技術,我們觀察到gfp - cam與胞質分裂期細胞內形成的特徵結構存在共分佈。Cell fragmentation in subculture of pc12 cell line
12細胞的早期細胞分裂過程觀察( 3 ) the chromosomes obtained by air - drying and chromosomes from the silkworm genital gland are similar in shape. but the numbers and the length of the chromosomes are obviously different. the chromosomes obtained from the genital gland have little difference in length, while the chromosomes of bmn cell are different in length very much
但是,在染色體的數目上有顯著的差異。另外,染色體間的長短差別也非常明顯。由家蠶生殖腺得到的減數分裂中期染色體和胚胎得到有絲分裂的中期染色體,其染色體長短差異不明顯,而binn細胞的中期染色體長短非常不一致,差異非常顯著。The likelihood is put up a few more advantageous, especially adolescence when, can go to the lavatory to erect at any time, phallic growth development relies on androgen namely originally secrete remove those who will make segmentation grows with ceaseless hyperaemia suddenly
可能向上擺放更有利一些,非凡是青春期的時候,可以方便隨時勃起,陰莖的生長發育本來就是靠雄激素的分泌和不斷充血勃起來使細胞分裂增長的。" dr. gorbsky ' s results provide elegant proof that the cell cycle must be precisely controlled, " said rodger mcever, vice president of research at the facility. " now he and his lab can work toward developing innovative methods to probe and better understand the complex process of cell division. the research is detailed in the april 13 issue of the journal nature
該基金會負責研究工作的副主席羅傑麥凱維爾說, 「戈爾博斯基博士的研究成果為下面這種觀點提供了非常有力的證據,那就是細胞分裂的循環周期必須處于精確控制之下」 , 「現在他及其所在的實驗室可以致力於開發出更具創新性的研究方法,以對細胞分裂進行進一步的探索,並使人們能夠更為深入詳細地了解細胞分裂的復雜過程」 。Cell plate a structure that appears in late anaphase in dividing plant cells and is involved in formation of a new cell wall at the telophase stage of mitosis
細胞板:植物細胞分裂晚後期出現的一種結構,它和有絲分裂末期新細胞壁的形成有關。Wilmut said there were so many failures because it was difficult to ensure that the empty oocyst and the donor cell were at the same stage of the cell division cycle
威爾馬特說之所以有這么多的試驗失敗,是因為很難保證空卵囊和供體細胞能處在細胞分裂周期的同一階段。" our studies indicate that the factors pointing cells toward division can be turned and even reversed, " said lead researcher gary gorbsky of the oklahoma medical research foundation. " if we wait too long, however, it does n ' t work, so we know that there are multiple regulators in the cell division cycle
負責本次研究工作的加里戈爾博斯基表示: 「我們的研究表明,那些促使細胞分裂的因素是可以被改變甚至是逆轉的」 , 「我們已經知道在細胞分裂的循環周期中有多種調節因素參與其間。Together, these cyclin / cdk complexes are the universal cell cycle regulators, with each complex controlling a specific transition between the subsequent phases in the cell cycle
Cyclin cdk復合物作為廣泛的影響細胞分裂調節物而發揮作用。每一種復合物參與不同的細胞周期各時段的調控。With the results of analysis of cells morphology and cell cycle determination, c. chinensis extract, inhibiting pc 12 cells proliferation, inducing neurite outgrowth, was testified. at the same time, c. chinensis extract can also amplify expression of neuroregenerating maker molecule, growth associated protein - 43, increase the activity of acetylcholinesterase in rat pheochromocytoma pc 12 cells
菟絲子提取物處理后的pc12細胞形態分析、免疫組化和細胞周期測定結果表明,菟絲子提取物不僅能抑制細胞分裂,誘導細胞分化、延伸大量突起,而且能促進神經元再生信號蛋白gap - 43的大量表達,提高乙酰膽堿脂酶( acetylcholinesterase , ache )的活性。In addition, the immediate elf - emf exposure might induce cell cycle arrest, thus also contributing to its stimulating effect of neurogenesis from mesencephalic neural progenitors
此外, elf emfs抑制中腦神經前體細胞增殖,加速神經前體細胞退出細胞分裂周期,可能也是elfThe results show that c. chinensis extract can prevent pc 12 cells apoptosis induced by reactive oxygen species ( ros ), intensify cells viability, inhibit proteins expression related to apoptosis, regulate cell cycle, increase the level of sod and gsh, and decrease the product of mda
它不僅能提高細胞活力,調節細胞中凋亡相關基因的表達,而且還能調控細胞分裂周期,提高神經分化的pc12細胞中sod和gsh的含量,降低mda水平。Mpf ( m phase promoting factor ) which is made up of cdc2 as the active subunit and cyclin b as the regular subunit is a key factor in cell division. cdc2 is the active part of the mpf, which can active multiple ser / thr
Mpf ( mphasepromotingfactor )是細胞分裂的中心調控因子,由催化亞基cdc2和調節亞基周期素b ( cyclinb )組成,其中cdc2是mpf的活性單位,具有絲蘇氨酸蛋白激酶活性。Upon the differentiation induction of 3t3 - l1 preadipocytes by hormone cocktail containing 1 - isobutyl - 3 - methylxanthine, dexamethasone and insulin, the preadipocytes undergo ~ 2 rounds of mitotic clonal expansion, which just precedes the adipogenic gene expression program and has been thought to be an essential early step for differentiation initiation
誘導分化的早期細胞會進行約兩輪的細胞分裂,被稱為克隆擴增。克隆擴增以前一直被認為可能有利於染色體的重構以易化分化所需要的基因表達,因此克隆擴增可能是3t3 l1前脂肪細胞分化所必需的過程。The onset of mitosis is induced by activation of mpf, a highly conserved complex consisting of a kinase, cdc2, and an activating subunit, cyclin b. during the cell cycle the concentration of the catalytic subunit cdc2 remains constant while cyclin accumulates from interphase to mitosis and is degraded at each metaphase - anaphase transition
在許多物種的早期胚胎細胞分裂過程中,由間期到m期的連續分裂是一個重要特點。 mpf ( m期促進因子, m - phasepromotingfactor , mpf ,又可稱為成熟促進因子maturationpromotingfactor , mpf )由cdc2和周期素b兩個亞基組成。分享友人