細胞編碼蛋白 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìbāobiānmǎdànbái]
細胞編碼蛋白 英文
cell coded protein
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 編 : Ⅰ動詞1 （編織） weave; plait; braid 2 （組織; 排列） make a list; arrange in a list; organize; gr...
  • 碼 : Ⅰ名詞（表示數目的符號或用具） a sign or object indicating number; code Ⅱ量詞1 （指一件事或一類的...
  • 蛋 : 名詞1. （鳥類或龜、蛇類所產的卵） egg 2. （像蛋形的東西） an egg-shaped thing 3. （辱罵之詞）
  • 白 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （似雪的顏色） white 2 （清楚; 明白; 弄明白） clear 3 （空的; 沒加他物的） pure; clear; ...
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  • 編碼 : encoded; code; coded; encrypt; codogram; coding編碼表 encode table; 編碼程序 builder; 編碼尺 code...
  • 蛋白 : 1. （卵中透明的膠狀物質） egg white; albumen; gary2. [生物化學] （蛋白質） protein
  1. The majority of mitochondrial proteins are encoded by nuclear genes, synthesized in the cytosol and subsequently imported into mitochondria

    摘要線粒體的大多數蛋白質是由核基因編碼、細胞質合成，而最終運輸到線粒體。
  2. Sod2 from schizosaccharomyces pombe, which encodes a protein with homology to bacterial and mammalia na + / h + antiporters in plasma membrane and responses to efflux of na +, is an important gene i nvolving in homeostasis. though sod2 gene has been cloned, ectopic expression of sod2 in high plants has not been reported

    Sod2在裂殖酵母（ schizosaccharomycespombe ）中編碼位於質膜上的na ~ + h ~ +逆向轉運蛋白，控制na ~ +外排，對于保持裂殖酵母細胞的離子均衡非常重要。
  3. When a cell needs to make new proteins, the helix untwists and the rungs split apart so the cell ' s machinery can read the code

    當細胞需要製造新蛋白質時，雙螺旋就拆解開來，其中的橫梯也一分為二，讓細胞里的裝置可以讀取編碼。
  4. Cytochrome b ( cyt b ) is one of the most widely used molecular markers in animal molecular phylogenetic studies

    線粒體蛋白質編碼基因細胞色素b （ cytb ）是動物分子系統學應用最廣泛的分子標記之一。
  5. Molecular systematics of partial species belonging to 5 subfamilies of miridae are investigated in this study by using esterase isozyme ( est ) and cytochrome b ( cyt b ) gene in mitochondrial dna as molecular marks

    運用酯酶同工酶和線粒體dna中編碼細胞色素b蛋白質的基因cytb作為分子標記，對盲蝽科miridae的5個亞科的部分種類進行了分子系統學研究。
  6. We fused the gfp into the c - terminal region as well as n - terminal region of emt - 1 protein. the result showed that the localization of the protein encoded by the full length emt - 1 cdna was in endoplastic reticulum ( er ). extracellular region, transmembrane and intracellular region showed the similar cellular localization

    我們用綠色熒光蛋白融合於emt l全長及其不同截斷形式的梭基和氨基端，瞬時轉染cos 7細胞，通過熒光顯微鏡觀察，發現emt l編碼的蛋白呈現內質網定位的特點。
  7. In this research, the wheat, rice and tobacco with salt treatment were used as experimental materials to study the molecular mechanism of stress - tolerance in plant and make the relative gene engineering research. the main results are as following : 1. a novel ca2 + channel gene, named as tatpc1, was isolated from wheat, encoding a two - pore voltage - gated channel protein

    本研究在總結當前植物鹽脅迫應答分子生物學研究進展的基礎上，以農作物小麥、水稻、煙草作為主要實驗材料，開展了植物耐逆分子機制和相關基因工程研究，主要結果為： 1從小麥中克隆到一個新的ca ~ （ 2 + ）通道蛋白基因， tatpc1 ，它編碼的是一種細胞膜上兩孔電壓門控式通道蛋白。
  8. The hnadcs ( human na + / dicarboxylate cotransporter 3 ) mediates the transport of krebs cycle intermediates, such as succinate, citrate and a - ketoglutarate, across the plasma membrane of many epithelial cells

    人鈉二羧酸協同轉運蛋白3 （ humanna ~ + dicarboxylatecotransporter3 ， hnadc3 ）基因的編碼產物是位於多種上皮細胞膜表面的一類介導琥珀酸、枸櫞酸及-酮戊二酸等三羧酸循環中間產物轉運的蛋白。
  9. The protein encoded by orf1 show strong homology with cation efflux family protein from geobacter sulfurreducens pca [ identities = 65 / 272 ( 23 % ) ], and contains mmt1 - like putative conserved domains kog1485, mmt1 contains conserved domains kog1485 is mitochondrial fe2 + transporter ( cation diffusion facilitator superfamily ). so it can be considered that the protein encoded by o rf1 is fe2 + transporter involved in magnetosome biosynthesis in magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense msr - 1

    經同源比較和保守性結構域分析，推測orf1編碼的蛋白具有fe ~ （ 2 + ）轉運功能，在磁小體合成過程中將細胞質中fe ~ （ 2 + ）轉運到磁小體囊泡中，合成磁小體的同時去除fe ~ （ 2 + ）對細胞的毒害作用。
  10. While actm gene is well known to code a - actinin 1 protein which involes in cell skeleten and cell signals

    Actn1編碼輔肌動蛋白1 ，則是公認的與細胞骨架和細胞通訊有關的基因。
  11. Huangyal4 was complete nucleotide sequence of 1 854 bp with a nucleotide orf ( 1575 bp ), which encoded a protein consisting of 524 aa with molecular weight of 62. 2 kda and pi of 8. 96. strongly basic ( + ) amino acids, strongly acidic ( - ) amino acids, hydrophobic amino acids and polar amino acids of the protein were 13. 74 %, 11. 64 %, 36. 45 % and 22. 70 % respectively, and predicted secondary structure of the protein revealed many conserved domains such as n - glycosylation site, protein kinase c phosphorylation site, casein kinase ii phosphorylation site, n - myristoylation site, camp - and cgmp - dependent protein kinase phosphorylation site, tyrosine kinase phosphorylation site and a cytochrome p450 cysteine heme - iron ligand signature which was typical of cytochrome p450. a - helix and b - sheet of the protein is 47. 7 %, 45. 0 % respectively

    Huangya14 ）為材料分離克隆到一個細胞色素p450基因，命名為bccyp86mf5 ， cdna全長1854bp ，含1575bp的完整開放閱讀框，編碼524個氨基酸，其編碼蛋白質的分子量為61 . 2kda 、等電點為8 . 96 ；堿性氨基酸、酸性氨基酸、疏水氨基酸和極性氨基酸分別占總氨基酸的13 . 74 、 11 . 64 、 36 . 45和22 . 70 ；二級結構預測包括n -糖基化位點、依賴于camp和cgmp的蛋白激酶磷酸化位點、蛋白激酶c磷酸化位點、酪蛋白激酶磷酸化位點、酪氨基酸激酶磷酸化位點、 n -豆蔻酰化位點和細胞色素p450的典型區域，半胱氨酸亞鐵血紅素配體信號區等， -螺旋和-折疊分別佔47 . 7 、 45 . 0 ；與bccyp86mf1基因的氨基酸序列同源性達到95 . 2 ，與擬南芥cyp86c4的達到85 . 9 。
  12. Of particular interest are " memory cytotoxic t cells ", because people infected with certain viruses, especially cytomegalovirus ( which most of us have, in fact ), accumulate a huge number of this type of immune cell that is specifically reactive against proteins encoded by that virus

    特別有趣的是"記憶細胞毒t細胞" ，因為被某些病毒感染的人，特別是被細胞巨化病毒感染的人（實際上我們大部分人都被它感染） ，大量積累特異地起反應來抗擊該病毒編碼的蛋白質的此類免疫細胞。
  13. These proteins are ubiquitous in the plant kingdom where they form a multiple genetic family. they have been suggested to be involved in dif ferent aspects of plant physiology and cell biology through their ability to bind and / or carry lipophilic compounds, including the formation of cutin by transporting the hydrophobic cutin monomers to the apoplast and the defence of plants against pathogens as antimicrobial agents and in flowering

    此外nsltp在植物體內廣泛存在並由一個基因家族編碼，由於它能結合和轉運脂類物質，因此推測它可能參與植物體內許多不同的生理過程，如轉運蠟質的角質單體到表皮細胞外側，作為抑菌蛋白抵抗病原菌的入侵以及花粉和柱頭的識別等。
  14. We detailed here a novel gene clsp, isolated from the dc cdna library by large - scale random sequencing. full length of clsp contains 3345 bp, with an orf of 1464 bp

    經大規模隨機測序和同源比較，我們從人樹突狀細胞cdna文庫中分離到一個新表達序列標簽（ est ） ，其全長cdna為3345bp ，含有1464bp的開放讀框，編碼含487個氨基酸的蛋白。
  15. In this pathway, irel, an er transmembrane protein kinase / endoribonuclease, is essential for viability during er stress. in contrast to yeast, the mammalian genome contains two homologues of ire1, irelctand ire1b, to sense the unfolded protein level

    該基因的開放讀碼框（ openreadingfiame ， orf ）為1383bp ，編碼蛋白的大小為50kd ，大腸桿菌ibeb基因編碼的50kd前體蛋白經分子內剪切加工形成大小為34kd的成熟表達產物，定位於細胞外膜。
  16. Notch proteins are a family of evolutionarily conserved transmembrane receptors which are involved in cell fate determination of many cell lineages. notch ligand delta is also transmembrane protein with characteristic cysteine - rich n - terminal domain responsible for notch binding

    Notch基因廣泛表達于胚胎發育過程中的各種組織和各種成熟組織中具有增殖能力的細胞層，該基因編碼一個由2753個氨基酸殘基的型跨膜蛋白分子受體，其配體也是細胞膜蛋白，稱為delta 。
  17. In order to further investigate the role of axudl in human tumor carcinogenesis and the potential association between the axudl gene expression status and the stimulation of transforming growth factor beta in human cancers, the present study was performed in three aspects as follows : ( 1 ) cloning full length enconding region cdna of axudl and construction of eukaryotic vector that expression the fusion protein of axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag ; ( 2 ) exploring the time and dose effects of tgf - 1 on the expression - of axudl gene in hepg2 hepatoma cells and spc - a1 lung carcinomas cells, and studying the effects of overexpression of axud1 on the expression of cell cycle and apoptosis related protein in hepg2 hepatoma cells ; ( 3 ) construction and expression of human axudl in e. coli m15. the following main results and conclusions can be obtained from the present study : 1. the full length ecnoding region of human axudl cdna from human peripheral blood lymphocytes was successfully cloned using one step rt - pcr method, and constructed into a eukaryotic expression vector which can be expressed a ha - axud1 fusion protein with axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag. the recombinant plasmid was identified by polymerase chain reaction, restriction endonuclease maping and sequencing, this expression vector might be instrumental to further study the function of axud1 protein in tumor cells

    為了進一步研究axud1在人類腫瘤發生中的作用及axud1基因的表達狀況與tgf -介導的信號通路的關系，本實驗研究分為三個部分： （ 1 ） axud1基因cdna全長編碼區的克隆和ha表位標記的axud1基因表達載體的構建； （ 2 ）探討肝癌細胞hepg2和肺腺癌spc - a1細胞中tgf - 1誘導的axud1基因表達的時間、劑量效應以及誘導表達的可能機理，並研究axud1的過表達對細胞周期和細胞凋亡相關蛋白表達的影響； （ 3 ） axud1原核表達載體的構建及其在大腸桿菌中的表達。本實驗的主要結果和結論如下： 1利用一步法rt - pcr成功地從人類外周血淋巴細胞中克隆出axud1基因編碼區cdna ，並將其構建入真核表達載體中，編碼的ha - axud1融合蛋白帶有流感病毒凝血素ha的表位標記肽段。
  18. A japanese researcher shibahara cloned a new gene, ma - 3 in apoptosis. in this study, we use gynomyx dd system produced by beckman company, usa. the anchored primers incorporate

    日本學者shibahara等用該方法在引起細胞程序性死亡過程中分離出一個新基因ma一3 ，編碼一個由4 %個氨基酸組成的未知蛋白。
  19. Coding mechanics of a hh neuron, electron transfer in a dna molecule, protein analysis, heartbeatgait time series

    序列分析、神經元等細胞內信息編碼機制、 dna分子內電子傳輸、蛋白質分析、心律步伐序列分析等的應用。
  20. The axudl gene consists of five exons and encodes a nuclear protein with 63kd molecular weight. it was frequently down - regulated in lung, kidney, liver and colon cancers compared with their corresponding normal tissues

    該基因含有五個外顯子，其編碼產物為分子量63kd的細胞核內蛋白，該基因在肺癌、腎癌、肝癌和結腸癌中的表達較相應的正常組織均明顯降低。
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