細菌共生生物 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xìjūngòngshēngshēngwù]
細菌共生生物
英文
bacterial symbiont- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 菌 : 菌名詞1. (蕈) mushroom2. (姓氏) a surname
- 共 : 共動詞[書面語]1. (圍繞) surround2. (兩手合圍) span with the hand
- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 細菌 : germ; bacterium (pl. bacteria); fungus (pl. fungi)
- 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios (pl bioi bioses); biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
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It is an important that bacteria contaminated vaccine in the biologicals production. we collected 703 samples of cell culture, virus cultivation and harvest which were contaminated by bacteria during poliovaccine production within two years. we checked these samples by bacteriological method and antibiotics sensitivity tests were done. it shows that 1 ) the main contaminated bacteria come from staphylococci, bacilli and streptococci of environment in the poliovaccine production. 2 ) it is effect that antibiotics to contaminated bacteria are doxycycline, albiotic, prescription 2, cefotaxime na salt, gentamycin, neomycin, aureomycin and erythromycin
在疫苗生產實踐中,細菌污染是影響疫苗質量和產量的關鍵性因素,筆者通過了兩年左右的時間,選取正常生產中零星細菌污染的細胞培養瓶、病毒培養瓶及收毒污染樣品等共703份,進行細菌學檢查,並對造成污染的主要細菌種類進行了各種抗菌藥物的耐藥性實驗,結果表明:我所脊灰疫苗生產中主要的污染威脅來自環境中的葡萄球菌,潛在威脅是桿菌和鏈球菌;強力黴素、林可黴素、配方2 、噻孢黴素鈉鹽、慶大黴素、新黴素、金黴素和紅黴素等抗生素對目前引起污染優勢細菌-葡萄球菌有明顯的抑菌效果,可作為疫苗生產后備抗菌手段參考This commensal organism is part of the gastrointestinal tract flora and can become extremely virulent, often in the setting of immuno - suppression such as neutropenia, occult malignancy ( commonly caecal ) and poorly controlled diabetes
這種(與人類)共生生物是胃腸道菌群的一部分,可以變得毒性巨大,通常發生於機體免疫受抑制,如中性粒細胞減少癥,隱蔽的腫瘤(一般如盲腸) ,或者控制不佳的糖尿病。Lactic acid bacteria inhabit the guts of food - animals and people, and these " commensal " bacteria play an important role in preventing the growth of harmful bacteria in the gut
乳酸菌生活在食用動物和人類的腸道中。這類「共生」細菌在預防腸道有害細菌生長方面發揮著重要作用。Coralloid roots a type of root regularly produced by cycads, which contains symbiotic nitrogen - fixing cyanobacteria in root nodules, giving the roots a knobbly coral - like appearance
珊瑚狀的根:由蘇鐵類植物產生的一種類型的根,根瘤中含有共生的固氮藍細菌,使根形成珊瑚狀的有節的形狀。Cycadophyta ( cycads ) a phylum of cone - bearing gymnosperms ( about 75 living species ) with palmlike compound leaves and special coralloid roots at or near the ground surface, which contain symbiotic nitrogen - fixing cyanobacteria
蘇鐵綱(蘇鐵類植物) :包含球果的一類裸子植物(現存種大約有75種) ,它們具有掌狀的復葉,在近地面處有特殊的珊瑚狀的根,根內含有共生的固氮藍細菌。Some form symbiotic associations with algae or cyanobacteria to form lichens, while others form extremely important mycorrhizae with the roots of many plants, including most forest trees
真菌是土壤和淡水中主要的分解者,一些與藻類或藍細菌共生形成地衣,還有一些真菌與許多植物包括大多數林木的根形成大量的菌根。Fungi form mycorrhizae in plant roots and the hyphae take in carbon from plants through their epidermal cells and move mineral nutrients and water from soil to their epidermal cells ; this symbiosis is of high importance in studying biodiversity conservation, the origins and evolution of terrestrial plant, the rehabilitation and reconstruction of degenerated ecosystems, agriculture, horticulture and forestry
真菌在植物根系形成菌根后,菌絲通過根的皮層細胞獲取植物提供的碳源,同時將礦物營養和水從土壤轉運到皮層細胞,這種共生過程的研究在生物多樣性的保護、陸生植物的起源與演化、退化生態系統的修復與重建以及農業、林業和園藝業的應用具有重要的意義。These bacteria are transmitted through the cytoplasm of eggs and have evolved various mechanisms for manipulating reproduction of their hosts, including cytoplasimic incompatibility ( ci ), parthenogenesis, feminization, male killing, fecundity or fertility modifying etc. wolbachia are common and widespread bacteria infecting 17 % insect population, 17 crustacean species, mites and many nematodes
這些共生菌通過母系遺傳參與調控寄主的多種生殖活動,包括細胞質不親和現象、誘導孤雌生殖現象、雌性化、雄性致死以及調節寄主生殖力等。 wolbachia的分佈十分廣泛,目前已經發現在超過17的昆蟲種群以及17種甲殼綱動物、蟎蟲、線蟲體內發現了它的存在。During the incubation of e. carotovora with combined glucose and pectate, two exponential growth phases occur as the bacteria first consume glucose, the preferred substrate, then pectate, the more slowly utilized substrate
在用葡萄糖與果膠酸同胡蘿卜軟腐菌共培養時,出現兩個指數生長期,一個發生在細菌先利用葡萄糖這種容易利用的底物時,第二個出現在利用果膠酸這種利用得更慢的底物時。Methods of microbiological examination for bath tube and wash basin in public places - determination of aerobic bacterial count
公共場所浴盆臉腳盆微生物檢驗方法細菌總數測定Phase variation of the symbiotic - pathogenic bacteria xenorhabdus spp. and photorhabdus spp
昆蟲病原線蟲共生細菌的代謝產物Yellow rice wine is produced with grains as raw materials by combined action of multiple microbes including mildew, yeast and bacteria etc. and its characteristics as follows : 1. multiplicity of raw materials and wine types
摘要黃酒是用穀物為原料,應用黴菌、酵母和細菌等多種微生物共同作用生產的一種釀造酒,其特點: 1 .原料和酒種的多樣性:釀酒原料因地而異,酒種有小曲酒、麥曲酒、紅曲酒、黍米黃酒、玉米黃酒、青稞黃酒等。The descriptions of morphology, anatomy, chemistry, ecology, and geographical distribution of these species are done in the thesis. the isolation of mycobionts and phycobionts of some species from xanthoria was performed. the analysis of the chemistry of lichen thalli and that of the corresponding mycobionts were carried out by method of tlc
論文對石黃衣屬中國物種的形態學、解剖學、化學和地理學進行了詳細描述;此外,在石黃衣屬菌、藻分離培養方面做了大量研究;通過薄層層析技術對地衣體及其共生菌化學進行了較多的分析研究。The paper summarizes the advances in molecular signal and cytological researches concerned with symbiosis formation and nutrient exchanges between and the defenses of arbuscular mycorrhizal fuyngi and plant roots, and envisages the prospect of development
本文對叢枝菌根真菌與植物根系在共生關系形成、營養交換以及防禦方面的分子信號和細胞方面的研究進展進行綜述,並對發展前景作以展望。Amounts to 256 strains were isolated from three sampling, including 186 strains of bacteria, 30 strains of actinomycetes and 40 strains of fungi
採集三批樣品,共分離到海洋微生物菌株256株,其中186株細菌, 30株放線菌, 40株真菌。The synthesis of poly ( - hydroxybutyrate - co - - hydroxyvalerate ) by the strain g - iiiy from different precusor was studied. it was found that the strain g - iiiy could accumulate phbv with sucrose as carbon source and propionic acid or valeric acid as precursor. in 2l self - controlled fermentor, the dry cell weight, phbv concentration and phbv content reached 35. 8g ? l - 1, 22. 6g ? l - 1 and 38. 4 % respectively in the case of fermentation for 42 hours and the propionic acid as precursor
研究了添加不同前體物, g - y菌株生產聚-羥基丁酸和聚-羥基戊酸共聚物( phbv )的發酵條件,結果表明,此菌株能以丙酸或戊酸為前體,在蔗糖為碳源的條件下合成phbv共聚物;在2l發酵罐中,以丙酸為前體,發酵16小時開始流加丙酸,根據發酵液ph值變化控制丙酸流加量,發酵42小時,細胞干重、 phbv產量和含量分別達到35 . 8g / l , 22 . 6g / l , 63 . 13 。The food and environmental hygiene department tested 348 egg samples for bacteria from 2000 to 2003. all test results are found satisfactory
食物環境?生署在二年至二三年期間,共抽取三百四十八個?蛋樣本作細菌化驗,結果全部滿意。Wolbachia endosymbionts and their manipulation of reproduction of arthropod hosts
屬共生細菌及其對節肢動物生殖活動的調控作用Shopping cart handles are the most bacteria - infested items among some commonly used objects while doorknobs on public bathrooms are not as bad as might be expected, according to a survey conducted in south korea. the korea consumer protection board tested six items that are commonly handled by the public and ran tests for their bacteria content
韓國有關方面最新公布的一項檢測結果顯示,在一些人們日常生活里經常接觸的物品中,商場購物車的扶手是最容易滋生細菌的地方,而公共浴池門把手的衛生狀況卻並不像某些人想象的那樣糟糕。Bacterial isolation and antimicrobial susceptibility testing in the public out - patient setting in hong kong are undertaken by the microbiology division of the public health laboratory services branch phlsb
生防護中心轄下公共生化驗服務處的微生物部,為香港的公立門診診所提供細菌培養及藥敏測試服務。分享友人