細菌生長相 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìjūnshēngzhǎngxiāng]
細菌生長相 英文
growth phase of bacteria
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 菌 : 菌名詞1. （蕈） mushroom2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 （年紀較大） older; elder; senior 2 （排行最大） eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞（領導人） chief;...
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 細菌 : germ; bacterium （pl. bacteria）; fungus （pl. fungi）
  • 長相 : [口語] looks; features; appearance
  1. After analyzing purple soil sampled from neijiang, leshan ofsichuan provinec and yuanmou of yunnan province, the contrast results of microbe quantity feature between surface and subsurface purple soil were obtained as follows. the content of soil organic matter, total and available nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium of surface was higher than subsurface, not relating to the type of purple soil and soil utilization way. the quantity of microbe _ bacteria, actinomyces and mould in surface purple soil was higher than subsurface, which indicated that the organic matter and airy condition in surface soil was more suitable for microbes growing. there was the same tendency in profile change of microbe quantity in purple soil located in temperate _ humid climate of sichuan basin in contrast with dry _ hot climate of yuanmou, yunnan. the nutrient situation of purple soil in sichuan basin shown that state of surface was better than subsurface, while in yuanmou of yunnan the state was on the contrary due to the degradation of surface soil

    實驗室對四川內江、樂山和雲南元謀不同類型紫色土表層和亞表層微生物數量特性的比較分析表明：土壤有機質、氮磷鉀全量及其速效量均表現為表層高於亞表層，與紫色土類型和利用方式無關；三大類土壤微生物細菌、放線菌和黴菌數量均表現出表層高於亞表層，表明紫色土表層的有機質和通氣性優于亞表層，適宜於這三大類微生物生長；溫濕氣候條件下的四川盆地和乾熱氣候條件下的雲南元謀其紫色土微生物數量的剖面變化具有相同的趨勢，唯土壤營養狀況在四川盆地紫色土中表現為表層優于亞表層，而在雲南元謀紫色土中由於表層土壤的退化作用表現為亞表層優于表層的相反情況。
  2. 1. ecological effects of long - term organophasphate pesticides contamination on soil microflora the long - term effects of organophosphate pesticides contamination on soil microflora were investigated in the present study. little difference in total counts of bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi was observed between the contaminated and the non - contaminated soil. compared with the control there were a slight decrease in total counts of free - living nitrogen - fixer and denitrifying bacteria and a significant increase in those of ammonifying and ammonia - oxidizing and nitrifying _ bacteria in the methylparathion contaminated soil

    一、甲基對硫磷長期污染對土壤微生物的生態學效應研究了有機磷農藥甲基對硫磷長期污染對土壤微生物的影響，實驗表明：土壤細菌、放線菌、真菌總的數量影響不大；自生固氮菌和反硝化細菌數量減少；氨化細菌、亞硝化細菌、硝化細菌的數量在污染土壤中卻有所增加；與對照土壤相比，污染土壤呼吸作用下降了29 . 93 ；氨化作用和硝化作用強度得到增強。
  3. Construction and expression of yeast engineering yaccine : s14 / gnsag " as transformed to yeast host straln x33 by means of electroporation after ppiczaa s, . aresag " as l ined by saci enzyme. the single fungus, as choose and dibble inocu1ating in we and am plate, the positive fungus was gro ' ing in rm but not in w, and was 6 inoculated in ypd which included zeocine 500ug / ml and 1000ug / ml. 5 transformers were ampl if ied by pcr, three is same with positive control

    選取單個菌落分別點種到刪平板和md平板，找出在回d上生長正常， w上生長緩慢或不生長的菌落，即陽性菌落，再以陽性菌落分別塗布zeocine含量500ug加， 1000ug砌l的ypd平板，以高濃度的抗生素篩選高拷貝的酵母工程菌，在含500ug ml高濃度抗生素平板上獲得了15個轉化子，取其中5個進行pcr擴增，有3個擴增產物與陽性對照相同，說明此酵母細胞中已含有s hbsag融合片段，其中之一命名為p
  4. The bell - shaped time course of the information entropy indicates that a forward mutation of " - resistant " hosts takes place, since no loss of cellular viability occurs for the second growth phase of reinduced ( i. e. recovered ) cells

    從誘導過程之鐘形訊息亂度之時間趨勢表示正向反應變異為-阻抗能力之宿主菌確實已發生，因為再誘導菌相細胞之第二生長期並未發生因感染而失去細胞存活之現象。
  5. The growth of percutaneously drawn blood cultures which match the microbial growth from the inoled catheter confirms the diagnosis of catheter - related bloodstream infections ( 1 )

    經皮穿刺血培養，與有關導管的細菌生長進行比較發現，明確了導管相關血流感染的診斷[ 1 ] 。
  6. The growth of percutaneously drawn blood cultures which match the microbial growth from the involved catheter confirms the diagnosis of catheter - related bloodstream infections ( 1 )

    經皮穿刺血培養，與有關導管的細菌生長進行比較發現，明確了導管相關血流感染的診斷[ 1 ] 。
  7. Thioredoxins, an ubiquitous small proteins with a redox active disulfide bridge in its conserved motif - cp ( g ) pc -, are universally distributed in eucaryote and procaryote and have a molecular mass of approximately 12kda. by its disulfide / dithiol interchange reaction, this protein can transmit the regulatory signals to seleted targets ( enzymes, transcription factors etc ) and plays an important role in many plant physiological processes that includes photosynthesis, dna synthesis, transcription, protein disulfide reduction, protein repair, filamentous phage assembly, cell apoptosis and seeds germinating and so on

    該蛋白質中含有保守的- cp （ g ） pc -氨基酸活性基序，該基序中的兩個半胱氨酸殘基可通過巰基二硫鍵的轉換實現其氧化還原狀態的變化和電子氫的傳遞，對細胞中與氧化還原相關的多種生理過程的調節起重要作用。通過同許多酶類、蛋白類、細胞內活性因子相藕連， trx能對光合作用、 dna復制、基因轉錄、細胞凋亡和生長、噬菌體組裝、蛋白質的還原和修復信號傳導等生理過程產生影響和調節。
  8. The percentage of autumn degradation bacteria was the biggest, it was 0. 547 %. among degradation bacteria genus, the bacillus proportion in each season was the biggest, that was 44. 44 %, 50. 00 %, 48. 15 % and 47. 22 % in spring, summer, autumn and winter respectively, other bacteria genus ' s proportion were less than bacillus. this was probably related to the basic proterties of soil, the alternation of four seasons, the change of temprature and the difference of vegetation were fairly suitable to the growth of bacillus

    在土壤細菌總數上，夏季的細菌數量最多，其次分別為春、秋、冬各季；在土壤中降解氧樂果的細菌數量上，夏季土壤中的降解菌株數量也最多，其次分別為春、秋、冬各季，土壤磷的含量與降解氧樂果細菌的數量之間並沒有太大的相關性（ r = 0 . 494 ） ；在降解菌占細菌總數百分比上，秋季降解菌株所佔百分比最大，為0 . 547 % ；在降解菌株中，芽孢桿菌屬（ bacillus ）在每一季節所佔的比例都是最大的，春、夏、秋、冬分別為44 . 44 % 、 50 . 00 % 、 48 . 15 % 、 47 . 22 % ，其它菌屬所佔比例都比較少，這可能跟土壤的基本性狀有關，春夏秋冬四季的輪換，氣溫的變化，植被的差異，耕作的不同，比較適合抗逆性較強的芽孢桿菌屬（ bacillus ）的生長。
  9. A few mutants were found on the plate containing nitrobenzene selective medium. their colony appearances have some difference from the wild strain. some evidences show that their growth characteristics on the selective medium are related to the plasmids harbored in their cells

    對菌株的自發突變株的研究表明，這些菌株在硝基苯選擇培養基上的生長特性是與它們細胞中所含質粒的特性相關的。
  10. But uncircumcised men are more at risk for balanitis due to the presence of foreskin. the environment under the foreskin is warm and moist, and these conditions often favour the growth of the organisms that cause balanitis

    但相比之下，仍以沒有割除包皮的男士患上龜頭炎的機會較大，因為包皮內潮濕溫暖的環境下較易引起龜頭炎的細菌生長。
  11. The results showed that temperature 25 - 30, ph7. 0, anaerobic and illuminated conditions were optimum for decolorization. when reactive violet kbr was decolorized as sole source of carbon and energy of n strain, the decolorization rate of reactive violet kbr was significantly correlative to cell concentration, however the decolorization specific activity of n strains was not affected markedly by cell concentration

    結果表明，該菌株生長細胞脫色的最佳條件為溫度25 - 30 ， ph7 ，厭氧條件下的脫色率遠遠高於好氧條件下的脫色率。染料作為該菌株唯一的碳源和能源脫色時，脫色率與細胞濃度呈極顯著相關，細菌脫色比活率保持在較恆定的水平。
  12. High performance ion exchange chromatography was applied in studying qualitatively and quantitatively of bacteria, which was shown as follows : firstly, physio - biochemical characteristics of bacteria was investigated by ion exchange chromatography. for the first time spores and nutrient of bacillus pumilus had been separated successfully by chromatography. chromatographial behaviors of bacteria at different cultivating environment and different growth phase were also studied

    本文利用高效液相離子交換色譜系統研究細菌學，探討了該方法在細菌定性、定量方面的應用，主要包括三個方面：首先，利用離子交換色譜系統表徵細菌生理、生態方面的變化，首次成功地在色譜上區分了短小芽孢桿菌的芽孢及營養體；考察了不同的培養環境對細菌色譜行為的影響及不同生長階段的細菌的色譜行為。
  13. Ws6, the limiting nutrients of a eutrophic water sample and a drinking water sample were monitored. the results corresponded well to those from traditional algal growth potential ( agp ) test and the bacterial regrowth potential ( brp ) test, suggesting that the nfbgp test is a useful method for evaluating environmental quality

    Ws6 ，對富營養水體樣本和自來水樣本進行了限制性營養因子的監測，結果與傳統的藻類生長潛力試驗（ agp ）和細菌再生潛力試驗（ b即）相符，說明「固氮細菌生長潛力試驗」是評價環境質徽的一種有用的方法。
  14. In order to further investigate the role of axudl in human tumor carcinogenesis and the potential association between the axudl gene expression status and the stimulation of transforming growth factor beta in human cancers, the present study was performed in three aspects as follows : ( 1 ) cloning full length enconding region cdna of axudl and construction of eukaryotic vector that expression the fusion protein of axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag ; ( 2 ) exploring the time and dose effects of tgf - 1 on the expression - of axudl gene in hepg2 hepatoma cells and spc - a1 lung carcinomas cells, and studying the effects of overexpression of axud1 on the expression of cell cycle and apoptosis related protein in hepg2 hepatoma cells ; ( 3 ) construction and expression of human axudl in e. coli m15. the following main results and conclusions can be obtained from the present study : 1. the full length ecnoding region of human axudl cdna from human peripheral blood lymphocytes was successfully cloned using one step rt - pcr method, and constructed into a eukaryotic expression vector which can be expressed a ha - axud1 fusion protein with axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag. the recombinant plasmid was identified by polymerase chain reaction, restriction endonuclease maping and sequencing, this expression vector might be instrumental to further study the function of axud1 protein in tumor cells

    為了進一步研究axud1在人類腫瘤發生中的作用及axud1基因的表達狀況與tgf -介導的信號通路的關系，本實驗研究分為三個部分： （ 1 ） axud1基因cdna全長編碼區的克隆和ha表位標記的axud1基因表達載體的構建； （ 2 ）探討肝癌細胞hepg2和肺腺癌spc - a1細胞中tgf - 1誘導的axud1基因表達的時間、劑量效應以及誘導表達的可能機理，並研究axud1的過表達對細胞周期和細胞凋亡相關蛋白表達的影響； （ 3 ） axud1原核表達載體的構建及其在大腸桿菌中的表達。本實驗的主要結果和結論如下： 1利用一步法rt - pcr成功地從人類外周血淋巴細胞中克隆出axud1基因編碼區cdna ，並將其構建入真核表達載體中，編碼的ha - axud1融合蛋白帶有流感病毒凝血素ha的表位標記肽段。
  15. Development system in some streptomyces spp. is characterized by an unique multiphasic growth kinetics in liquid medium. after spore germination, first logarithmic growth is followed by a transient cessation of cell growth, which potentially serves as a key developmental switch in regulatory system, leading to initiation of second logarithmic growth

    某些鏈黴菌在液體培養基中表現獨特的多相生長動力學特徵：第一次對數生長之後，細胞生長過渡性地停止，這個過渡期可能起著一個重要的發育調控開關作用，啟動細胞第二次對數生長。
  16. In order to get some functional clues from their structures, the upstream regulation region of ndrgl gene and second structure of ndrg2 protein are performed bioinformatics analysis ; we found that there are several binding sequences of some diffirent transcription factors, their functions include regulating tissue - specific gene expression, regulating expression of genes related to growth and early development of cells, besides this, regulating expression of genes under some stimulated conditions, and so on. predict in protein fold classification shows that ndrg2 belongs to alpha / beta hydrolase fold family, and there are high similarity between ndrg2 and epoxide hydrolase from bacteria, this suggests that ndrg2 protein may has enzymatic functions associated with resisting the oxidative stress, maintaining the balance of cell redox potential, involving in the metabolism process of xenobiotics or intracellular toxic molecules

    研究發現呷基因的調控區存在多種轉錄因子結合位點，功能主要涉及組織特異性表達調控，細胞生長發育相關基因的表達調控，刺激反應基因的表達調控等； ndrgz蛋白在結構上屬于a小水解酶類折疊，折疊分類預測表明ndrg2與其中的的細菌環氧化物水解酶的二級結構極為相似，提示ndrgz蛋白具有一定酶活性，可能參與細胞抗氧化應激反應，維持細， an ） armtbffiofbfochmilsyn ） mdafblechmrbfobo4第四軍醫大學碩士學位論文胞內氧還電勢平衡，參與內外源有毒物質的代謝等。
  17. It was observed that micro - organisms in soil treated with the herbicide at a range of 2 - 50 mg / kg grown greatly different from those in control. the results showed that bacteria, such as bacillus and pseudomonas were grown most fast ; and then staphylococcus, vibrio and escherichia were increased obviously ; but that actinomyce and fungi were seemed to be inhibited by quizalofop - p - ethyl

    土壤中的細菌（ bacteria ）種群數量在70d培養期內與對照組相比均有不同程度增加，其中芽孢桿菌（ bacillus ） 、假單胞桿菌（ pseudomonas ）的生長最快，弧菌屬（ staphylococcus ） 、埃希氏菌屬（ hibrio ）和葡萄球菌屬（ escherichia ）的生長速度次之。
  18. Applied constant keeper can enable the microorganism to continuously culture in double periods of “ constant flowing method speed ”. ? it has a process as such : according to the multiplying speed that the bacteria cultures in double growing periods, and the speed that it consumes the nutritious material, fresh culturing liquid is continuously added. ? at the same time, the same amount of well - cultured bacteria liquid is continuously drawn out, so that the next two items are kept relatively constant : the added material and the consuming material ; the amount that the bacteria have multiplied and that has been drawn out

    應用恆化器，能使微生物以對數期「恆流法速度」連續培養，即根據菌種在對數生長期繁殖的速度和消耗營養物質的速度，不斷加入新鮮培養液，同時不斷抽出等量培養好的菌液，使加入物與消耗物、細胞繁殖量與細胞物質抽出量，保持相對穩定均恆。
  19. In addition, the growing of cells in the process of decolorization implicated the exponential growth phase of n strain lagged behind that of decolorization

    此外，通過生長細胞脫色過程中對菌體生長的相應測定表明，該菌株生長的指數期明顯滯後於染料脫色的指數期。
  20. We determine the growth process and mutual relationship of three bacteria, i. e. photosynthetic bacteria, e. coli ki2 and etec 987p. relationship between pathogenic bacteria in water, aeromonas hydrophija, and phoiosynthetic bacteria was studied emphatically. the result showed that when inoculating quantity of phoiosynthetic bacteria was one fifth of that of aeromonas hydrophila, the growth of latter bacteria could be inhibited distinctly

    其次，研究了混合生長體系的細菌色譜行為，實時對混合培養體系中每一種細菌的生長情況作出定量和定性的分析，確定了光合細菌、 e . colik12和etec987p三種細菌混合生長的過程及相互競爭與抑制的作用關系；針對水體中病原菌? ?嗜水氣單胞菌，重點考察了它與光合細菌的作用關系，結果表明光合細菌的接種量為氣單胞菌的1 5時，就能夠對氣單胞菌有明顯的抑制效果。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書