細菌相 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìjūnxiāng]
細菌相 英文
bacterial phase
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 菌 : 菌名詞1. （蕈） mushroom2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 細菌 : germ; bacterium （pl. bacteria）; fungus （pl. fungi）
  1. After analyzing purple soil sampled from neijiang, leshan ofsichuan provinec and yuanmou of yunnan province, the contrast results of microbe quantity feature between surface and subsurface purple soil were obtained as follows. the content of soil organic matter, total and available nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium of surface was higher than subsurface, not relating to the type of purple soil and soil utilization way. the quantity of microbe _ bacteria, actinomyces and mould in surface purple soil was higher than subsurface, which indicated that the organic matter and airy condition in surface soil was more suitable for microbes growing. there was the same tendency in profile change of microbe quantity in purple soil located in temperate _ humid climate of sichuan basin in contrast with dry _ hot climate of yuanmou, yunnan. the nutrient situation of purple soil in sichuan basin shown that state of surface was better than subsurface, while in yuanmou of yunnan the state was on the contrary due to the degradation of surface soil

    實驗室對四川內江、樂山和雲南元謀不同類型紫色土表層和亞表層微生物數量特性的比較分析表明：土壤有機質、氮磷鉀全量及其速效量均表現為表層高於亞表層，與紫色土類型和利用方式無關；三大類土壤微生物細菌、放線菌和黴菌數量均表現出表層高於亞表層，表明紫色土表層的有機質和通氣性優于亞表層，適宜於這三大類微生物生長；溫濕氣候條件下的四川盆地和乾熱氣候條件下的雲南元謀其紫色土微生物數量的剖面變化具有相同的趨勢，唯土壤營養狀況在四川盆地紫色土中表現為表層優于亞表層，而在雲南元謀紫色土中由於表層土壤的退化作用表現為亞表層優于表層的相反情況。
  2. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  3. 1. ecological effects of long - term organophasphate pesticides contamination on soil microflora the long - term effects of organophosphate pesticides contamination on soil microflora were investigated in the present study. little difference in total counts of bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi was observed between the contaminated and the non - contaminated soil. compared with the control there were a slight decrease in total counts of free - living nitrogen - fixer and denitrifying bacteria and a significant increase in those of ammonifying and ammonia - oxidizing and nitrifying _ bacteria in the methylparathion contaminated soil

    一、甲基對硫磷長期污染對土壤微生物的生態學效應研究了有機磷農藥甲基對硫磷長期污染對土壤微生物的影響，實驗表明：土壤細菌、放線菌、真菌總的數量影響不大；自生固氮菌和反硝化細菌數量減少；氨化細菌、亞硝化細菌、硝化細菌的數量在污染土壤中卻有所增加；與對照土壤相比，污染土壤呼吸作用下降了29 . 93 ；氨化作用和硝化作用強度得到增強。
  4. On the base of degrading effect of cm, the paper investigated the correlation between microorganisms and nutrient salt in the water body. it showed that the correlation between ammonifying bacteria and nh3 - n was 0. 74 ; the correlations between nitrifying bacteria, denitrifying bacteria and no _ ( 3 ) - n were 0. 65, - 0. 53, respectively. the correlation between phosphorus bacteria and po _ ( 4 ) ~ ( 3 ) p was 0. 76

    根據復合微生物對水質的降解效果，選擇其使用量為2g時，對水體中微生物功能菌群與營養鹽含量的相關性進行了研究，其中氨化菌與氨氮，硝化菌與硝氮，磷細菌與磷酸鹽均成正相關關系，相關性r分別為0 . 74 ， 0 . 65 ， 0 . 76 。
  5. The history of anthrax is intimately associated with the history of bacteriology and infectious disease.

    炭疽病的歷史與細菌學和傳染病學的歷史是密切相關的。
  6. Two protein peaks can be obtained by bio - gel p - 6 chromatography and both peaks have antimicrobial activity. so the bacteriocin is consisted of two proteins with different mw. only one protein with larger mw can be detected through tricine - sds - page, and its mw is about 8, 570da

    採用30硫酸銨就能完全把發酵液中的細菌素全部沉澱，通過生物膠bio - gelp - 6層析發現細菌素被分離出兩條抗菌蛋白峰，這表明r21 - 4產生的細菌素是由兩種不同分子量的蛋白質組成的，通過tricine - sds - page檢測，只能檢測到一條分子量相對較大的細菌素，分子量在8 ， 570da左右。
  7. Antimicrobial effect of the bacteriocin produced by r21 - 4 is studied in the food systems. the results show that the conspicuous antimicrobial effect in the preservation of fresh milk. the samples were stored under 37 and the bacteria concentration in the sample with bacteriocin was 3 - 5 order less than the sample without bacteriocin

    考察了r21 - 4產生的細菌素用有機溶劑萃取制備的方法及其在食品中的防腐效果，結果表明，細菌素在消毒鮮牛奶的保藏中具有明顯的防腐效果，樣品添加細菌素在37保存24h - 48h后與對照相比細菌總數相差3 - 5個數量級，防腐效果顯著。
  8. Results inverse ratio between bacilli and cocci, the number of bacteria decrease were associated with kinds and treatment course of antimicrobial application, but fungus infection had no relation with kinds and treatment course of antimicrobial application

    結果糞便桿菌和球菌比例倒置、細菌計數減少與抗菌藥物應用種數及療程相關；真菌感染與用藥種數及療程無相關性。
  9. Man is a gregarious animal, and apparently the mischievous microbes he exhales fight and neutralise each other.

    人是一種群居的動物，顯然，他所呼出的致病細菌要互相殘殺，彼此抵消。
  10. Combining with practice of china ' s uranium ore heap leac hi ng, this paper proposes main ways and suitable technologies in the fields of emp hasizing feasib ility research, adop - ting strengthened technologies, improving equipment le vel, op timizing control technological factors and developing application range and so o n, which include adopting acid - curring and ferric sulphate - tric kle leaching process, bacteria heap leaching, countercurrent heap leaching, sele cting advanced material of heap bottom, developing large mechanized heap constru ction equipments and methods, popularizing drip i rrigation distributing solution, optimizing heap leaching process parameters, as we ll as developing recovery equipments suited to heap leaching, etc, in order to i n crease leaching rate, reduce heap leaching period and achieve more economic bene fits

    結合我國鈾礦堆浸實際，在重視堆浸可行性研究、採用強化堆浸技術、改進堆浸裝備水平、嚴格工藝條件及拓寬堆浸的應用范圍等方面提出一些有效途徑及適用技術，包括採用拌酸熟化-高鐵淋濾浸出、細菌堆浸、制粒堆浸、逆流堆浸，選用優質底墊層材料，研製大型機械化築堆方法和設備，推廣滴灌式布液，優化堆浸工藝參數，以及開發堆浸相配套的回收設備等，以提高浸出率、縮短堆浸周期，獲得更大的經濟效益。
  11. An axial filament, with a similar structure to a bacterial flagellum, is spirally wound about the protoplast inside the cell wall

    在細胞壁內部，和細菌鞭毛有相同結構的軸向細絲包繞細胞質並使之螺旋化。
  12. Lung : hyperaemia ; extravasations ; in parabronchi and some air sacs oedematous fluids ; cannot see feed particles and in some blood vessels are the same type of fluids ( thrombi ) ; masses of bacteria in the tissue

    肺臟:充血;外滲;副支氣管內及某些肺泡有積水，沒有飼料微粒，某些血管有相同的積水（血栓癥） ，有大量細菌在組織內
  13. Fungus infection and differential leukocyte count : relation between them

    真菌感染與白細胞相關因素研究
  14. In bacteria, strong correlations exist between the ability to carry out repair replication and resistance to uv-irradiation.

    在細菌中進行修復性復制的能力和對紫外線的耐抗性之間存在著顯著的相關性。
  15. In the scum layer, these fatty materials may be rather remote from the bacteria that are capable of utilizing them.

    泡沫層中的脂肪物質離能利用脂肪的細菌相當遠。
  16. The bell - shaped time course of the information entropy indicates that a forward mutation of " - resistant " hosts takes place, since no loss of cellular viability occurs for the second growth phase of reinduced ( i. e. recovered ) cells

    從誘導過程之鐘形訊息亂度之時間趨勢表示正向反應變異為-阻抗能力之宿主菌確實已發生，因為再誘導菌相細胞之第二生長期並未發生因感染而失去細胞存活之現象。
  17. The results of safety check showed that four psb strains did n ' t have toxic and side effect significantly on mice. anatomic test showed there were no significant difference in the splanchnic organ structure between treatment and control

    解剖結果表明試驗組小鼠內臟器官的結構與對照組相比沒有明顯的變化，說明4株光合細菌作為微生態制劑生產菌種是安全的。
  18. Membrane associated energy transduction in bacteria and archaea

    細菌和古細菌中的膜相關能量轉導
  19. After the protein was electrophoresised and purified, the protein activity was detected by elisa, the protein activity of vp1 is higher than vp0 vp3. at last, the activity of vp1 made in our lab was detected with the agentia made in our lab

    將陽性重組子轉化到大腸桿菌er2566細菌內，用ipig進行誘導表達蛋白，蛋白經電泳、純化，然後用elisa方法檢測蛋白活性， vp1蛋白活性相對高於vp0 、 vp3 。
  20. In aqueous solution, interaction between crude venom and different bacteria including gram - positive bacteria, i. e. streptococcus mutans, streptococcus aureus, and gram - negative bacteria, i. e. e. colik12, was investigated in detail. molecule weights of multiple proteins were identified as 110kda, 47kda, 24kda, 23kda and 15kda by sds - page, respectively. it had little influence on extraction of snake venom proteins by the same cells of streptococcus mutans even used for 10 cycles

    其次，在利用s . mutans分離細菌特異性抗體的基礎上，首次利用細菌篩選作用蛋白，將革蘭氏陽性菌（ s . mutans和s . aureus ）和革蘭氏陰性菌（ e . colik12 ）分別與蘄蛇蛇毒相互作用，發現有五種蛇毒蛋白能夠與細菌相互作用，其分子量分別為110kda 、 47kda 、 24kda 、 23kda和15kda ；同時表明s . mutans菌體能夠多次與蛇毒相互作用，並且對作用蛋白的結合沒有影響。
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