細菌誘發發生 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xìjūnyòufāfāshēng]
細菌誘發發生
英文
bacterial mutagenesis- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 菌 : 菌名詞1. (蕈) mushroom2. (姓氏) a surname
- 誘 : 動詞1. (誘導) guide; lead; induce 2. (使用手段引人隨從自己的意願) lure; seduce; entice
- 發 : 名詞(頭發) hair
- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 細菌 : germ; bacterium (pl. bacteria); fungus (pl. fungi)
- 誘發 : bring out; induce; cause to happen
-
These bacteria are transmitted through the cytoplasm of eggs and have evolved various mechanisms for manipulating reproduction of their hosts, including cytoplasimic incompatibility ( ci ), parthenogenesis, feminization, male killing, fecundity or fertility modifying etc. wolbachia are common and widespread bacteria infecting 17 % insect population, 17 crustacean species, mites and many nematodes
這些共生菌通過母系遺傳參與調控寄主的多種生殖活動,包括細胞質不親和現象、誘導孤雌生殖現象、雌性化、雄性致死以及調節寄主生殖力等。 wolbachia的分佈十分廣泛,目前已經發現在超過17的昆蟲種群以及17種甲殼綱動物、蟎蟲、線蟲體內發現了它的存在。The bell - shaped time course of the information entropy indicates that a forward mutation of " - resistant " hosts takes place, since no loss of cellular viability occurs for the second growth phase of reinduced ( i. e. recovered ) cells
從誘導過程之鐘形訊息亂度之時間趨勢表示正向反應變異為-阻抗能力之宿主菌確實已發生,因為再誘導菌相細胞之第二生長期並未發生因感染而失去細胞存活之現象。The paper adopted the common breeding way by series of mutagen treating to the yeast ' s cell and spheroplast. finally, the excellent mutant 75l 3555 was obtained. its nature of the production was determined and it can product ethanol on the condition of 40 and have high fermentative speed and stable production. on the other hand, the test was made that the best fermentative condition was found. in the malt juice, adding 0. 02 % k + or 0. 03 % a13 + can increase the production strikingly and adding some degree concentration trahalose can increase the production too and cut short the time of taming. in the study of using molasses producting ethanol, we can obtain high productivity contained the following composition : nitrogen source 1. 5 % maize and 0. 075 % ( nh4 ) 2so4
本實驗以常規的育種方法,通過對酵母細胞懸液和原生質體進行一系列誘變,經過大量的篩選,最終選育出一株耐高溫高產菌株75l _ ( 3566 ) ,並對其進行了生產性能的測定。 75l _ ( 3566 )在40條件下,濃度為20 bx的麥芽汁發酵液中,產酒率高達11 . 5 ,而且發酵速度快,發酵周期可縮短12h ,其生產性能穩定,可以適應大部分以澱粉質為原料的生產廠家的需要。同時本實驗對75l _ ( 3566 )進行了發酵條件優化的初步研究。And the positive clones were used as the immunogens to immunize mice. both of the serum and phage peptides were add to measure their effects on the growth of huvec ( human umbilical vascular endothelial cell )
檢驗這種短肽可否模擬vegf的抗原決定簇誘發機體產生能與vegf結合的抗體,研究小鼠抗血清對huvec (人臍靜脈血管內皮細胞)生長的抑制作用以及噬菌體表達的7肽和12肽對huvec生長的抑制作用。In addition to their role in immunity, some antibacterial peptides can play the distinct roles in cell differentiation, tissue repair and antitumor immunity
除了在局部免疫中發揮作用外,各種因素誘導產生的抗菌肽還參與細胞分化、組織修復及抗腫瘤等功能。In order to further investigate the role of axudl in human tumor carcinogenesis and the potential association between the axudl gene expression status and the stimulation of transforming growth factor beta in human cancers, the present study was performed in three aspects as follows : ( 1 ) cloning full length enconding region cdna of axudl and construction of eukaryotic vector that expression the fusion protein of axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag ; ( 2 ) exploring the time and dose effects of tgf - 1 on the expression - of axudl gene in hepg2 hepatoma cells and spc - a1 lung carcinomas cells, and studying the effects of overexpression of axud1 on the expression of cell cycle and apoptosis related protein in hepg2 hepatoma cells ; ( 3 ) construction and expression of human axudl in e. coli m15. the following main results and conclusions can be obtained from the present study : 1. the full length ecnoding region of human axudl cdna from human peripheral blood lymphocytes was successfully cloned using one step rt - pcr method, and constructed into a eukaryotic expression vector which can be expressed a ha - axud1 fusion protein with axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag. the recombinant plasmid was identified by polymerase chain reaction, restriction endonuclease maping and sequencing, this expression vector might be instrumental to further study the function of axud1 protein in tumor cells
為了進一步研究axud1在人類腫瘤發生中的作用及axud1基因的表達狀況與tgf -介導的信號通路的關系,本實驗研究分為三個部分: ( 1 ) axud1基因cdna全長編碼區的克隆和ha表位標記的axud1基因表達載體的構建; ( 2 )探討肝癌細胞hepg2和肺腺癌spc - a1細胞中tgf - 1誘導的axud1基因表達的時間、劑量效應以及誘導表達的可能機理,並研究axud1的過表達對細胞周期和細胞凋亡相關蛋白表達的影響; ( 3 ) axud1原核表達載體的構建及其在大腸桿菌中的表達。本實驗的主要結果和結論如下: 1利用一步法rt - pcr成功地從人類外周血淋巴細胞中克隆出axud1基因編碼區cdna ,並將其構建入真核表達載體中,編碼的ha - axud1融合蛋白帶有流感病毒凝血素ha的表位標記肽段。The results demonstrated that the expression of high - temperature resistance resulted in the marked changes both in ultrastructures of fungus and that of host mesophyll cells, forming infection - induced defense structure and materials
結果表明,高溫抗銹性的表達使病菌和寄主葉肉細胞超微結構都發生明顯的變化,形成了侵染誘導的防衛結構和物質。分享友人