結核內科 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēnèi]
結核內科 英文
internal medicine - tuberculosis
  • : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
  • : 核構詞成分。
  • : 名詞1. (內部; 里頭; 里邊) inner; inside; within 2. (妻子或妻子的親屬) one's wife or her relatives 3. (姓氏) a surname
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (學術或業務的類別) a branch of academic or vocational study 2 (機關按工作性質而分設的單...
  • 結核 : 1. [醫學] tuberculosis; consumption; phthisis; noddle 2. [地質學] concretion3. [礦物學] nodule
  1. He puts forward science research programs for a basic unit in judging of theoretics, which is a series of relative theoretics with obviously continuity, and must have three characters : a commonable rigidity nucleus, a assistact bracer with protecting rigidity mucleus, a illumine follow with science program ’ s developing. if the experience content of a theoretics series has gained in, that, it should be scientific, which make the problem in reason about the dividing line standard between science and non - science is more accorded with science history, and that, lakatos exoatiates on the importance idea on “ science philosophy should be combined with science history ”

    他提出了「學研究綱領」這樣一個理論體系作為理論評價的基本單位,一個學研究綱領就是一系列的具有明顯的連續性聯系在一起的理論,它必須具有三個特徵:它有一個公有的硬,有一保護硬的輔助保護帶,以及指導學綱領未來發展的啟發法。如果一個理論系列的經驗容在增長,那麼,它就是學的,這就使學與非學分界標準的合理性問題更好地符合了學史。而且,拉卡托斯闡述了關于「學哲學與學史相合」的重要思想。
  2. At the same time, in order to get adapted to the market change, improve the competitiveness, reinforce the cohesiveness and maintain the upswing trend, cec should take effective measures, such as to accept new idea and develop the managers " awareness of competitiveness ; reform the selecting and appointing mechanism ; establish a sound compensation system ; improve consumption for the position ; break the dominance of state - owned shareholders on the stock market and improve corporate governance structure ; reinforce the financial supervision on the corporation ; make a full use of restraint effect of competitiveness and reputation mechanism ; build various " golden parachutes "

    與此同時, cec在企業經營者激勵與約束方面應採取針對性的措施,通過轉變觀念,樹立市場經濟的競爭意識和產權意識;改革企業經營者的選拔任用方式,積極推進企業經營者管理的市場化進程、建立學合理的薪酬體系、規范職位消費,實行職位消費貨幣化、調整股權構,實現投資主體多元化,健全公司法人治理構、加強企業財務監控和部制度建設、充分發揮市場競爭機制和聲譽機制對企業經營者的激勵約束作用、設計各種形式的「金色降落傘」等措施的實施,適應市場變化,提高企業心競爭力,增強企業的凝聚力,保持事業的長盛不衰。
  3. Based on the trade and management characters of the architectural. reconnaissance design enterprises, this articie seiects the cnbdrl ( china northwestern building design research lnstitution ) as the research object, anaiyzes and evaluates its performances systemicaliy, opens out the immanent reasons of its being probiems, results int this enterprise is goodish in coliectivity ; but its organizational structure is aging and irrationai, its personnei disposal is aiso irrationali if q finqnngn iq iqnk nf pffpntivl is n ' t wholesome ; its encouraging manner is simplex ; its innovative capability of the core competence is not enough ;. . moreover, this article separately gives the corresponding countermeasures and resolvents

    本文根據建築勘察設計企業的行業特徵及管理特徵,以中建西北院為研究對象,對其績效進行了系統的分析與評價,揭示出其存在問題的在原因,得出了總體評價論:該企業總體情況尚屬良好,仍存在組織構老化,組織機構、人員配置不盡合理,財務缺乏有效控制,激勵機制不健全,激勵方式單一以及心競爭力的創新能力不夠等缺乏學管理經驗的問題;並針對上述論分別給出了相應的對策和解決辦法。
  4. The article compares bediw economy development factors with those of bedis such as economy gross and gross increase guideline, average and average increase guideline, industry structure and distribution, magistral industry establishment, developed district situation, especially science and technology. the article summarizes bediw advantages and disadvantages, constructs bediw economy development model mainly includes increase apices model, apices & axes model, city circularity model. the article also establishes bediw industry structure and industry distribution, sets up science and technology support for bedis so that all the conditions can promote bediw to make great jump economy development to be a realization

    本文在經濟發展模式、區域經濟發展模式基本理論的基礎上,對「大上海經濟區」的經濟發展模式進行了分析,總其成功經驗和借鑒意義;通過大量的數據對大上海經濟區和大武漢經濟區的增長極城市上海、武漢以及其他心城市的經濟總量指標、總量增長指標、人均指標、人均增長指標、產業構、產業布局、所有制構、主導產業、開發區情況以及技投入等經濟發展因素進行了比較和分析,總出大武漢經濟區在經濟發展中的優勢和不足,確立經濟區各城市定位。
  5. Then, in the light of actual reality in china and the practical cases of stock trading companies and collective - property & hi - tech enterprises which carried out the system of stock options in - pilot, proposals are put forward for the design, execution and assessment of executive stock options plan and phantom stock options plan. finally, on the basis of the analysis of positive and negative effects of incentive stock options system, it is concluded that attention should be paid to the coordination bet ween system guarantee and normalized operation, between incentive and restriction, and to the macroscopic way on how to perfect as soon as possible the capital and human resource market, with a view to offering a premising condition for practicing as soon as early the incentive stock options system

    本課題通過對股票期權的基本理論進行闡述,分析了實施股票期權激勵的理論依據以及股權激勵的本質特點;同時根據國目前的現狀,合國上市公司以及民營高技企業試行股票期權的實例,對經理股票期權計劃和虛擬股票期權計劃的設計、實施以及考提出了自己的建議;最後通過分析股票期權激勵的正負效應,得出了在國具體實施期權激勵時應注意制度保障與規范運作、激勵與約束相互對等以及從宏觀側面上如何盡快完善資本和人力市場,為股票期權激勵機制的早日推行提供前提條件等相關論。
  6. It has been assessed as the chinese statistical resource journal the chinese core journal of science and technology and the chinese academic journal comprehensive evaluation database, enrolled in the guide to the core chinese periodical 2004 edition, and included by medline, abstract journal, and chemical abstracts, as well as several domestic authoritative data bases such as the china biological medicine database and chinese science citation database

    本刊始終堅持質量第一,所刊文章代表了國中西醫合最新水平,被確定為中國技論文統計源期刊中國心期刊中國學術期刊綜合評價數據庫統計源期刊,編入中文心期刊要目總覽2004年版。 1983年被美國medline收錄, 2004年被美國化學文摘及俄羅斯文摘雜志收錄,還被中國學引文數據庫中國生物醫學文獻數據庫等國多個權威數據庫收錄,總被引頻次與影響因子均居同類期刊前列表1 。
  7. According to the background information from the above, the facts of the combination, expansion and quick development of wut, and the strategic significance of the world ' s economy and the development of university, and from the angle of history, reality and the future, to a large degree, this paper analyzes three strategic environment faced by university, that is : intellectual economy and the world ' s new technical revelation ; marketing economy and modernization of china ; the popularity of education and the reform of chinese higher leaning system. through a thorough analysis of thirty six comprehensive universities and science and engineering colleges owned by the national education department, and through comparison between typical universities, this paper also objectively analyzes the strength and advantages of the development of wut on the aspects of subjects, trade and scale, and the disparity existed in subject strength, scientific and technical ability, qualified personnel construct and the economic base. through those analysis, it points out several problems in the development of university, such as " no common idea, no complementary subjects, no fixed core, no unified campus " and etc. therefore, a basic conclusion is drawn, that is " generally speaking, wut ranks among the second class of the nation ' s higher learning groups, and which possesses many potentialities to help itself step into the first class universities

    本課題正是從上述背景出發,緊密合武漢理工大學合併、擴招和大發展的實際,從世界經濟和大學發展的高度,從歷史、現實和未來的角度,大范圍、多層面、寬視野地分析了學校發展所面臨的知識經濟和世界新技術革命、市場經濟和中國現代化建設以及教育大眾化和高校管理體制改革三大戰略環境,通過對育部所屬36所綜合及理工類高校的整體分析和典型大學的個案對比,比較客觀地分析了學校發展在學、行業和規模三方面的實力與優勢以及存在的學實力、技能力、人才構和經濟基礎等四方面的差距,指出了學校發展中「無共同的理念、無互補的學、無凝聚的心、無統一的校園」等問題,並得出一個基本論:學校總體位居全國高校第二集團水平,具有向一流大學邁進的基礎,同時,相比國一流大學又有很大的差距。
  8. Thirdly, according to the principle of the general theory of constitutionality, and from the different levels of the basic feature, key value and substance characteristics of the taxation constitutionality, it analytically studies the science connotation and integrity system of taxation constitutionality, demonstrates that taxatio n constitutionality is a social structural style of modern taxation and an organic whole of entity value and form value

    其三,按照法治的一般理論原理,從稅收法治的基本特徵、心價值和實質特徵等不同層面,分析研究了稅收法治的涵和完整體系,論證了稅收法治是現代稅收的社會組織構形式,是實體價值和形式價值的有機統一體。
  9. The author believes that government should establish regional economic development strategy from the angle of the whole country and build the regional economic relationship with internal and external circle. the establishment of regional strategy should be guided by the view of market. the government should forcefully propel the establish of central and western regions " factors markets, nature the central region of economic development, enhance the reform strength in central and western regions, deepen the open to the outside, build the growth foundations recycling around the hi gh technology, develop the rural and town enterprises, propel the economic connection and cooperation between the central and western region, and prompt the fundamental transform of the economic system and the way of economic growth in the central and western region

    作者認為,應從全國角度學地制定分區域的經濟發展戰略,合情合理地確定一個區域的發展方向,建立循環與外循環相合的區域經濟關系,區域戰略的制定始終貫徹市場的觀念,政府要積極推動中西部要素市場的建立,有計劃、有重點地培育經濟發展心區,加大中西部地區改革力度,擴大對外開放,積極建設以高新技術產業為心的增長極軸,大力發展中西部地區的鄉鎮企業,多種手段促進東中西部地區橫向經濟聯合與合作,切實推進中西部地區經濟體制和經濟增長方式兩個根本性轉變。
  10. In the field of enterprise management, human being has become a very crucial factor in the achievement of enterprise ’ s strategic objective. will of the people that likes or dislikes, and investment degree of staff ’ s work determine the enterprises ’ prosperity and success in very great degree

    績效考是對員工的工作行為及果運用各種學的方法進行考和評價的過程,即根據員工的職務說明,應用制定的一定標準來比較和評價員工一段確定期限對組織的貢獻的一個過程。
  11. Firstly, the paper retrospects the development of eso and tries to probe into the theoretical field : the explanation of it ' s definition, the conclusion of it ' s characters, the comparison of eso and other stock inspiration system, followed by the analysis of it ' s theoretical basis and incentive effect ; meanwhile, the paper probes into the realistic situations of eso in usa and china in order to seek the regulation and draw the advantages and disadvantages ; to this part, the paper takes the following four items as the main barriers to eso ' s implementation in china : the over restriction of current law system, the low efficiency of the market, the poor corporate governance structure and a lack of a reasonable performance index system, and elaborately analyze the impacts of the obstacles on eso ; after the analysis made above, the paper gets down to taking some methods to solve the problems in accordance with the characteristic of the barriers. as far as the internal defects of the mechanism are concerned, the paper begins with the scientifically design of the key components, studying the aspects of bestowal, change, loss, the executive method and the executive time. then the paper focuses on designing a performance index system which is an essential part of eso, introducing the bsc to improve the present performance index system, under the reasonable guidelines resigning it at both the levels of company ' s and employee ' s levels. finally, as regards how to perfect the outside surrounding of eso, the thesis makes some suggestion

    本文首先回顧了股票期權制在國外的發展及較為詳盡的分析了股票期權制度的相關理論:闡述了其涵義,特徵,理論基礎,激勵效應並於其他幾個較易混淆的股權激勵機製作逐一的比較,以進一步澄清人們對其的錯誤認識;同時,對股票期權制在美國和我國的現狀進行深入的實證研究,探求其在規律,在肯定其成果時指出其不足;至此,筆者認為,我國上市公司要推行股票期權制度將主要面臨以下四類障礙:公司治理構不完善、市場有效性差、現行法規體系不完善及缺乏客觀的業績考評指標體系,並詳細分析了各類障礙的現狀及對股票期權制的負面影響;在此基礎上,針對各類障礙的不同性質,著手探討消除這些障礙的措施:對于股票期權制部的缺陷,本文先對各個關鍵要素進行學設計,系統的剖析了贈與、變更、喪失、執行方式、股票來源等技術性問題,再以大量篇幅研究了如何構建出一套與實施股票期權制相配套的業績考指標體系,引進平衡計分卡的思想對國現有的指標體系加以改進,以一組合理的評價原則為指導,從公司及員工個人業績考評兩個層面上來設計該指標體系。
  12. With the swot analysis method, the article deeply analyzed the foundation of strategy capability of the company by associating with the analyses of outer environments and inner conditions to provide the ideas and evidences for the establishment of strategy planning program on the basis of analyses in both theory and practice, in accordance with the established strategy factors and selected general strategy methods, the article made out the strategy planning program and strategy target of the company and pointed out various subsystems of strategy planning programs such as the products strategy plan, market strategy plan, finance strategy plan, manpower resource plan, organization & administration development plan, technology development plan and technology transformation plan etc finally the article applied life cycle method and economic evaluation method to evaluate and analyze the strategy planning program stated in this article so as to guarantee that the research conclusions are scientific and practicable

    再次,對株航公司的戰略資源和能力進行了系統的分析和閘述,綜合了中、小發基地建設已有的基礎,合行業現狀明確了株航公司的心能力,並運用swot分析方法,綜合企業外部環境分析和部條件分析,深入分析了株航公司的戰略能力基礎,為制定戰略規劃方案提供了思路和依據。在對理論和實際進行研究分析的基礎上,運用戰略聚類模型分析方法,按照戰略制定要素並合總體戰略選擇方法,擬定了株航公司的戰略規劃方案和戰略目標,並提出了產品開發戰略規劃、市場戰略規劃、財務戰略規劃、人類資源規劃、組織與管理發展規劃、技術發展規劃、技術改造發展規劃、等各子系統的戰略規劃方案。最後,綜合運用生命周期法和經濟效果評價等研究方法對本戰略規劃進行了評估分析,保證了研究論的學性和實用性。
  13. The second part is the core of this paper. firstly, the author analyzed and appraised the international competitive power of china ' s textile industry from four aspects of competitive ability, competitive potential, competitive strength, competitive circumstances, concluded four conclusion : the international competitive power of china ' s textile industry still had some advantages, the advantages inclined to weaken, the international competitive power of branch industries was in equable, the advantages was gained by the increasing quantity of production and export ; secondly, on the basis of the above analysis, the author analyzed the factors affecting the international competitive power of china ' s textile industry ; at last, the author analyzed the impact of china ' s joining wto on the international competitive power of china ' s textile industry. in the last part, on the basis of the above analysis and research, the author gave some advice on maintaining and improving the international competitive power of china ' s textile industry

    第二部分,這一部分是全文的心部分,首先從競爭能力、競爭潛力、競爭實力、競爭環境四個方面來綜合分析和評價我國紡織業的國際競爭力,得出我國紡織業目前在世界仍然具有較強的國際競爭力、我國紡織業各分行業國際競爭力水平是不平衡的、我國紡織業的國際競爭力存在弱化的趨勢、我國紡織業國際競爭力主要是靠粗放型增長獲得的四個論;然後在此基礎上從定性和定量兩個角度來分析影響我國紡織業國際競爭力的因素,指出資本密集度提高、棉花流通體制改革、規模經濟擴大等因素促進我國紡織業國際競爭力的提高,技創新不足、國市場競爭不足、環保問題以及亞洲金融危機等因素阻礙我國紡織業國際力的提高;最後再分析加入wto對我國紡織業國際競爭力的影響,總的來說是利大於弊,分為對紡織業總體國際競爭力的影響和對紡織業各分行業國際競爭力的影響。
  14. Professor van hasselt concluded by saying, in yet another clear benefit, this surgical audit database will soon allow hong kong to provide expert clinical audit assistance to the hundreds of cardiac surgical units in mainland china, where, for example, approaching 100, 000 cardiac operations are carried out annually

    尹懷信教授總說:透過這個數據庫,香港能夠協助地數百個心臟外單位並提供專業的臨床審,這些單位每年進行心臟手術高達100 , 000個。
  15. The surgical treatment of posterior spinal tuberculosis with intraspinal abscess

    脊柱椎體後部合併椎管膿腫的外治療
  16. Objective to study the effective surgical way for serious relapse multidrug resistant bacillary cavitary pulmonary tuberculosis

    目的尋找通過外手段治療無法根治的復治耐多藥菌陽重癥空洞型肺的有效途徑。
  17. Conclusions the design of cleaning cavity operation is reasonable and it is the effective method to treat the relapse bacillary cavitary pulmonary tuberculosis, the rate of cure and sputum conversion are promising

    論空洞清除術設計合理,是治療無法根治的復治菌陽空洞型肺的有效方法。
  18. In order to promote the the medical treate insurance reform, protect the benefit of the patient participating the the medical treate insurance, offer the convenience for the medical treate insurance patient, and avoid the repeated investment, improve the information level and the hospital management, we develop the management information system containing the insurance and the own ' s expenses 0 the system bring about the settle accounts with medical treate insurance management centre 0 the whole information system implements the the hospital whole business flow, according to the our country system framework mode, management mode, management programmer and the medical treate insurance relevant policy. this system have the below modual, the subprogram of the procedure transacting to be in hospital, then subprogram of doctor ' s advise management, the subprogram of charging in the hospital, the subprogram of patient district of durg - store, the subprogram of the surgery section office, the subprogram of the anesthesia section office, the subprogram of sumedicial records, the subprogram of comminuction with the medical treate insurance management centre 0

    醫院管理在日常管理中,存在兩條主線,一是患者,一是財務信息。本子系統圍繞患者看病時資金的流動展開?從入院管理到交預交款,藥品、處置的費用信息,直至醫院部的二級算(算、醫師算) ,都應有據可查,最重要的是能及時抽出財務報表,與醫保中心清算,同時按照國家衛生部頒發的標準為醫院提供相應報表,供財務算以及掌握醫院整體信息。整個信息系統根據我國現行體系構模式、管理模式和管理程序以及醫保的相應政策、按照職能分工劃分為門診、住院、藥品、醫技、財務、行政等各個相關聯的部分加以合,實現醫院整體的業務流程。
  19. Once the making of ward rounds is over, all the group members will make item - by - item comments in accordance with the assessment criteria for the quality of department directors making of ward rounds

    、外片成立了主任查房講評小組,每周參加一個室的主任查房,其他主任到場觀摩,查房束后全體人員根據「主任查房質量檢查考標準」逐項進行講評。
  20. The hospital sets specialized subject of tumour of center of tuberculosis make a diagnosis and give treatment, lung, chest outside, outside general, inside general, heart and vessels, traditional chinese medical science, anaesthetic, radiative, examine, bronchus of function of pathology, lung, fiber the section office such as lens

    醫院設有病診治中心、肺部腫瘤專、胸外、普外、普、心血管、中醫、麻醉、放射、檢驗、病理、肺功能、纖維支氣管鏡等室。
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