結核樣型 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēhéyàngxíng]
結核樣型 英文
tuberculoid type
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 核 : 核構詞成分。
  • 樣 : Ⅰ名詞1. （形狀） appearance; shape 2. （樣品） sample; model; pattern Ⅱ量詞（表示事物的種類） kind; type
  • 結核 : 1. [醫學] tuberculosis; consumption; phthisis; noddle 2. [地質學] concretion3. [礦物學] nodule
  1. It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity

    本研究中，木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性， 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性；增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量，有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜； 9本實驗中， its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異，擴增片段長度均為650bp左右； 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析，紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法，兩者的關系是相輔相成，互為驗證
  2. This pattern of multiple caseating granulomas primarily in the upper lobes is most characteristic of secondary ( reactivation ) tuberculosis

    原發于肺尖部的多個乾酪樣肉芽腫是繼發性肺結核的最典型特徵。
  3. The modulation of sound properties over a wide range of time scales is one of the most obvious characters of oscine passerine ' s vocal, whose song contains many different kinds of syllables that consist of many more multiple song phrases. in oscine passerine, ipsilateral projections of ra to nxiits innervates the ipsilateral syringeal muscles exactly, and thus they have strong ability of vocal control with variable tones, high frequency and higher lever of quality. as a result, the songs sound well

    鳴禽鳴囀的最大特點之一便是其單次鳴唱時間長，鳴唱所包含的音節數量和音節種類繁多，因而由這些音節所組成的句型結構也是復雜多樣富於變化，且由於nxiits嚴格的側別控制（每一側核團只支配同側鳴肌） ，使其具有更強的控聲能力，其鳴聲音調變化幅度大，頻率高，品質因數大，音色好，因而其鳴聲也悅耳動聽。
  4. Firstly, the computer simulating model of the limited volume unit is established. then pet is chosen as sample. generally, under predetermined nucleation condition, the course of pet isothermally crystallized at 170 c in limited volume unit is simulated

    計算機模擬實驗首先建立了有限體積元模型，然後選定了pet為樣品，一般模擬其在預先成核條件下、 170時的等溫結晶過程。
  5. This transition is one of the most important diplomatic practices in the present international relationship. it initiated the new security strategy featuring mutual trust, disarmament and cooperative security, and enriched the new type of national relationship of the non - alignment partnership initiated by russia, and provided a new area - cooperative system featured by mutual participation, security first, mutual benefit and cooperation. the " shanghai spirit " featuring as " mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation and multi - civilization respect and " has great importance in improving the establishment of a new just and fair international political and economical order

    這一進程是當代國際關系中一次重要的外交實踐，它首創了以相互信任、裁軍與合作安全為內涵的新型安全觀，豐富了山中俄兩國始創的以結伴而不結盟為核心的新型國家關系，提供了以大小國共同倡導、安全先行、互利和合作為特徵的新型區域合作模式，它所培育出來的互信、互利、平等、協商，尊重多樣文明，謀求共同發展的「上海精神」 ，對推動建立公正合理的國際政治經濟新秩序具有重要的現實意義。
  6. So must use information theory method depict and abundant the genetic diversity index system. in addition to, the introduce of molecule biology technology and the research of nucleotide sequence evolutive give a new method for population genetic, so must do deeply research about the analysis method of dna sequence data = the research main about the follows : there are three parts about the information model of population genetic : one about the shannon information entropy property of equilibrium population and the entropy change in the process of establish equilibrium ; another research is about the diversity measure - ment of genetic variation ; lastly, research the shannon information measurement about the disequilibrium gene variation. the result is : 1 to a definite gene distribution, the genotype entropy reach the maximum at the equilibrium population, the process of population from disequilibrium to equilibrium, the entropy get large and large

    此外，分子生物技術的介入及核苷酸序列進化的研究都為群體遺傳學的深入研究提供了新的途徑，但關于dna序列數據的分析方法需要作進一步的研究。本研究主要體現在以下幾個方面： （一）關于群體遺傳學的信息論模型研究，主要分為三部分內容：一是群體平衡的shannon信息熵的性質和群體平衡建立的熵變性質；二是群體遺傳多樣性測度的研究；三是非平衡群體的基因變異測量shannon信息量的方法研究。得到了如下結論： 1 、平衡群體的shannon信息熵最大，群體平衡的過程是熵的增大過程。
  7. Hla - g1, which is a newly defined non - classical hla class i molecule, plays an important role in mediating immunotolerance and protecting embryo and even some kinds of tumors from nk cells attacking. the full - length coding sequences containing cdna of hla - g1 were cloned from placenta, monocytes and liver cancer tissue of chinese donors. sequence analysis reveals that it is a highly conserved human gene with only two amino acid mutation sites compared to foreign nationality. its truncated form was overexpressed in

    從中國人外周血單個核細胞胎盤組織和肝癌組織等樣品中克隆了包含完整hla - g1讀框的cdna與國外同行獲得的該基因及其蛋白質序列比較分析表明，該基因雖然有著細微的種族特異性，但高度保守並獲得了它的截斷型重組蛋白，根據蛋白一級結構和同源比較方法，模建了它及其與特異性受體kir2dl4形成復合體的空間結構模擬，預測了它們之間相互作用的特徵。
  8. A general stack equation of mobile robot based on analyzing the motion of planar motion object and the mathematical models of four different kinds of common wheels is developed, accordingly, the mobility of mobile robot is addressed and the forward and inverse solutions to speed for specific configuration driven by differential speed are derived. utilizing the muir and newman convention, the description of the posture transformation matrices between different coordinate frames and the solution for the speed of point located on these frames are introduced. according to posture estimation, a more accurate method, dead reckoning algorithm, is developed for a specified configuration characterized by differential speed motorization, and simulations of this algorithm and other traditional methods are carried out using matlab while traversing a circular path

    本文對兩輪差速驅動移動機器人的運動學及其本體緩沖設計進行了探討，在對平面運動物體運動分析的基礎上結合四種常用車輪的數學模型，推導出了一個通用的移動機器人堆積方程，在此基礎上分析了移動機器人的移動能力、並針對兩輪差速構型推導了速度正解與逆解；使用muir和newman的運動學建模方法，推導了移動機器人上點及連桿坐標系位姿、速度變換關系矩陣及求解方法；在移動機器人位姿識別方法中結合差速驅動構型對航位推演算法進行了分析：推導了一種理論精度較高的航位推算演算法，並使用matlab對其與傳統的推算演算法在跟蹤圓弧軌跡情況下進行了模擬；最後針對本文所研究的機器人給出了一種比較系統、可靠的緩沖結構設計思路，較好地解決了移動機器人作業過程中外界因素及本身設計中引入的各種不確定誤差問題；本論文研究成果已在本實驗室所開發的樣機上得到實現，經過應用與考核證明其中的分析與設計是切實可行的。
  9. Considering that the characteristics of our country ' s highway tunnels are always of long spans, tabular and of various geometry, by means of thorough analysis of the different problems existed in the design of support structures of the tunnels at present, this paper pays special attention to the two key problems, optimization method of form selection of structural section of the tunnel as well as the stability and bearing capacity of the support structures, in the design of the long and large tunnel on high - class highway, introduces the simplified complex - form optimum method in the structure optimization theory, discusses the optimum design model of lining section of highway tunnel with satisfying demands in building clearance, ventilation and load conditions, puts forward an optimization method of form selection of three different kinds of lining sectional forms ( i. e. single - center circle, three - center tabular circle and three - center sharp circle ), establishes a complete set of systematic optimum design the ory and method of long and large tunnel on high - class highway, develops the corresponding computer software used on the planned xuefeng mountain highway tunnel on shaoyang to huaihua expressway in hunan province for optimization of form selections of the structural sections, and obtains a series of relatively reasonable structural design parameters

    本文針對我國公路隧道多為大跨度、扁平、幾何形狀呈多樣化的特點，通過深入分析目前隧道支護結構設計中存在的各種問題，抓住高等級公路長大隧道設計中隧道結構斷面的優化選型及隧道支護結構的穩定性與承載能力兩個核心問題，引入結構優化理論中的簡易復合形優化方法，深入探討了滿足建築限界、通風條件、受力狀態約束等條件下公路隧道襯砌斷面優化設計模型，提出了三種襯砌斷面形狀（單心圓、坦三心圓和尖三心圓）的優化選型方法，建立起一套完善的高等級公路長大隧道的系統優化設計理論與方法，並開發出相應的計算機程序，用於擬建的上海至瑞麗國道主幹線湖南省邵陽至懷化高速公路雪峰山長大高速公路隧道的結構斷面優化選型，得出了一系列較為合理的支護結構設計參數。
  10. The results indicated that as the intensity of sward cleavage increased, elymus nutans and other plants that had high requirements in soil aeration and resource space presented an increased competitive edge and the species that had low requirements in soil aeration and resource space presented an opposite picture ; low - intensity sward cleavage could help increase species diversity to a certain extent, but the diversity index appeared to decline as a whole as the cleavage intensity increased ; the effects of sward cleavage on functional groups of the vegetations showed in such manner as e. nutans - represented grasses increased in their composition with the intensity of sward cleavage raised, and sedges and forbs decreased in their compositions with the intensity of sward cleavage raised ; sward cleavage showed a significant improving effect on primary productivity of the meadows and was capable of increasing the proportion of quality - grass biomass to the total plant biomass ; sward cleavage could be independently employed as an effective measure to rehabilitate and improve alpine - meadow grasslands and thus played a basic and key role in the technical combination aiming at establishing hay fields characterized by e. nutans

    結果表明：垂穗披堿草等對土壤通透性和資源空間要求較高的物種，競爭力隨劃破強度的增加而上升，而對土壤通透性和資源空間要求相對較低的物種則相反；輕度劃破干擾對提高物種豐富度具有一定的促進作用，但多樣性指數則總體上表現為隨劃破強度的增加而呈下降的趨勢；劃破干擾對植被功能群的影響表現為以垂穗披堿草為代表的禾草類組分隨干擾強度的增加而顯著上升，莎草類和雜類草組分隨干擾強度的增加而顯著下降；劃破干擾對草地初級生產力的提升具有顯著的促進作用，且可顯著增加植物總量中優質牧草的比重；劃破干擾可獨立作為高寒草甸類草地恢復與改良的有效措施，在定向培育垂穗披堿草型割草場的技術組合中具有核心和基礎性的地位。
  11. Second, the thesis dicuss the discrepancy of the factor structure of the different sample attribute including identity 、 age 、 degree 、 working years 、 position years 、 department with t test and one - way anova, moreover the staff job satisfaction model is builded with confirmatory factor analysis according to the different identity, and it is obviously different of the factor structure, which loyalty is the most influential to the fomal employee and the less is perfomance examination, salary is the most influential to the informal employee and the less is working press

    第二，本文使用t檢驗和方差分析，分別考察員工工作滿意度在身份以及年齡、學歷、工齡、崗齡、部門等統計特徵上的差異，並在此基礎上進一步採用驗證性因素分析方法建立不同的員工身份的工作滿意度模型。在模型中樣本的因素結構存在顯著差異:對正式職工的工作滿意度影響最大的因素是忠誠度，影響程度最小的是績效考核;對招聘職工工作滿意度影響最大的是薪酬，影響程度最小的是工作壓力。
  12. In the dissertation, a novel hybrid excitation constant voltage synchronous generator is adopted to improve the system performance, which takes the advantages of both electrical excitation and permanent magnet machines. a parted configuration is presented in order to design the structure of the generator. the adaptive digital adjustment is settled in principle using the single chip microcomputer 80c31 as the control core of the voltage regulator and adopting the proportion - integral - differential control as the control arithmetic, then a sample is made

    論文對同步發電機的工作原理、性能特點、電機本體以及電壓調節器的硬體和軟體設計進行了研究，針對稀土永磁同步發電機變載、變轉速情況下輸出電壓不可調的不足之處，採用一種新穎的電機型式? ?自適應復合勵磁恆壓同步發電機，綜合了永磁發電機和電勵磁發電機的優點，提出一種磁路分開的結構進行電機本體的設計，並選用單片機80c31作為電壓調節器的控制核心，比例?積分?微分控制（ pid ）作為其控制演算法，從原理上較好地解決了其電壓的自動數字調節，並試制了一臺樣機。
  13. Introducing the thermal performance calculation method called efficient factor method with the medium of the exchange coefficient on the base of the key factors which influencing the heat and humidity ' s exchange, the characters ordinary mathematics equations stem from the analysis the double spray chamber ' s thermal performance calculation identically utilizing efficient factor method, further the equations working as the core of the theory calculation and the utilization of the spray chamber ' s structure and the definition of the experimental equations, further introducing the double spray chamber ' s thermal performance calculation equations

    雙噴系統熱工計算同樣採用效率系數法，進而在理論部分引出雙噴系統熱工計算方程式，這實質上就得到了本課題的核心部分? ?組合方程組，無論是理論計算還是噴水室結構類型的採用以及試驗公式的確定均以此為核心，從而最終從理論計算、試驗測定及節能性三方面論證了雙噴水室熱回收方案的可行性。
  14. In the paper, the following main factors are studied, such as developing the expert knowledge - base based on the special knowledge of the explosive demolition of frame building, designing the object - oriented expert system of the explosive demolition of frame building, developing the neural network training example base based on projects, developing the forecasting mode of blast effects with matlab 6. 1, developing the expert system of explosive demolition of frame building with visual b 6. 0, carrying out the connection of the expert system and forecast mode. the system consisted of eleven functional modules, such as the input of initial parameters module, the choice of the blasting method module, the choice of blast mode module, the design of blasting parameters module, the design of charge module, the verifying blasting safety module, the calculating safety of tumble module, the design of detonating net module, the blast effects forecasting module and the calculating volume module

    本文的研究內容有：以框架結構樓房拆除爆破領域的專業知識為基礎製作專家系統知識庫；設計一般面向對象的框架結構樓房爆破拆除設計的專家系統；搜集相關爆破工程實例製作用於爆堆效果預測神經網路訓練的樣本數據庫；選取適當的輸入輸出因素，用matlav6 . 1構建爆破效果預測神經網路模型；用vb6 . 0編程開發出框架結構樓房拆除爆破專家系統，並實現爆破效果預測神經網路模型和專家系統的鏈接。該系統由初始參數輸入、倒塌方法選取、倒塌方案確定、孔網參數設計、缺口形狀及參數、爆破安全校核、傾倒安全校核、爆破網路、爆破效果預測、工程量計算、計算設計說明書等十一大功能模塊組成。
  15. This paper includes : on the basis of ty160c bulldozer made in tianjin construction machinery works, completing the design and intensity verifying of dgsy - 25 pipe crane ; using high - grade 3 - dimensional plotting software ug ( unigraphics ) to sculpt ; using adams ( automatic dynamic analysis of mechanical systems ) to establish virtual prototyping model and do dynamic simulation, and verifying the feasibility of this design precept and provide the basis for trial - manufacture of physical prototyping. at the same time, still simulating all kinds of danger operating mode in the course of production, which provides the theoretical foundation for rationally selecting ballast type to prevent the occurrence of overturn accidents

    本文在天津建築機械廠生產的ty160c推土機的基礎上，完成了dgsy - 25型吊管機的改裝設計及強度校核；使用三維實體建模軟體ug建立了模型；使用機械繫統運動學/動力學模擬軟體adams建立了液壓? ?機械一體化的虛擬樣機模型，並進行了動力學模擬，驗證了設計方案的可行性及結構設計的正確性，為物理樣機的製造提供了參數依據；對生產作業過程中的各種危險工況進行了模擬分析，為科學地選用配重類型以防止傾覆事故的發生提供了理論依據。
  16. The research resuits mainly include : credit capital is not equal with stock capital, low risk capital structure is one strategic choice and competition advantage ; more capital from the core stocanolder and famous investment institution, more easier the company can finance ; relationship lending is one important credit financing means for internet company ; from the point of tfade - off theory, conservative capital structllre is suitable for intcmet company presently ; small proportion is preferable when liability level is readjusted, since it is easier to access the optimal capital structure.

    主要內容包括：債權資金與股權資金不對等，不可以完全替代；低風險的融資結構是一種戰略性選擇；核心股東增加投資和廣大具有市場影響力的機構投資者投資網路公司都是傳遞公司價值的信號；關系型貸款是重要的債權融資方式；從權衡的角度看，現階段宜選擇保守型融資結構；調整負債水平宜採取謹慎小幅度的策略，這樣更容易接近最佳融資結構。
  17. Following, the author analyses the relevant theories and its views. lastly, based on the new theory and new views, the paper elaborates the possibility and its basic frame of exploiting discipline - based research - oriented courses. there are five chapters in this paper : the first chapter " introduction " mainly explains the reasons of researching research - based learning, and introduces the existing research literature and points out their basic features : clinging a dualistic pattern in curricular structure for high school. further, this chapter brings forward the core problem, namely constructing research - based macro learning and curricular system

    可以得出這樣的結論：研究性學習雖然普遍展開，但存在著多種困難與障礙，其中不僅有資源與條件的困難，更有以考試制度為核心的制度障礙，教育實踐者也存在觀念與動機上的障礙，更為要緊的是，另闢一塊「研究性學習」或「研究型課程」的實踐策略，還是協調不了傳統教學與研究性學習兩種學習方式之間的沖突。
  18. Underground this background and based on experience of ceo establishment in western corporations and actually practice of cgs in china ' s enterprises, the article systematically analyses the establishment of cgs, the engagement system of ceo, the evaluation system and the incentive and restriction system of ceo. the author designs a ceo engaging model and an achievement evaluation model

    本文正是在這樣的背景下，在借鑒西方公司設立ceo的制度建設的基礎上，結合我國企業公司治理結構的實際情況，對我國企業設立ceo時相關的公司機構設置問題、 ceo選拔聘用機制問題以及ceo業績評價和激勵約束機制等問題進行了系統的分析，建立了ceo選拔模型以及ceo業績考核模型。
  19. In the qualitative, quantitative and directional way, successful factors, such as the superiority of marketing, the superiority of resource, the superiority of consumption, and the advantage of corporations supporting, etc, were described, and six important background factors, include of the increasing consumption, the competition from milk market, the challenge of joining into wto, the adjustment of industry structure, the winning against oneself, and accelerating development, were analyzed. new objects were put forward, that is, high quality, rationalizatio n of region distribution, having a core of brand, trade penetrating into various area, diversification of product exploitation, internationalization of preponderant product, and orientating function in market. development of tianjin milk industry should be based on materials and base, take resource integrating and market regulating as means, take trade infiltrating and product development as support, take specialization, industrialization, collectivization and internationalization as orientation, take the development of international milk corporation as mode, and take " creating name brand, entering the first - ten corporation of milk industry " as object

    本文在廣泛調查研究的基礎上，圍繞天津奶業發展，全面客觀地評價了天津奶業發展現狀，採用定性、定位、定量和定向的方法，描述了天津奶業作為城郊型奶業在競爭中形成的市場優勢、資源優勢、消費優勢、龍頭企業依託優勢、外資企業進入優勢、奶類項目援助優勢等眾多成功因素，分析了天津奶業未來保持產業領先地位必須認真對待的消費需求增長、乳業市場競爭、迎接入世挑戰、產業結構調整、克服自身劣勢、促進跨越發展的六大背景因素，提出了天津奶業新一輪發展瞄準優質生產無抗化、區域布局合理化、品牌整合核心化、行業滲透多角化、產品開發多樣化、高點對接國際化、市場避強導向化的目標定位和以原料、基地為基礎、以資源整合和市場調整為手段、以行業滲透和產品開發為支撐、以專業化、產業化、集團化、規模化、國際化的發展道路為方向，以國際乳品企業的發展為模式，以「創造一流品牌、跨入乳業十強」為目標的天津奶業發展思路，以及天津奶業二十一世紀前十年和前二十年兩大階段奶牛養殖的五大奮斗目標和區域布局原則，最後有針對性地提出飼養模式選擇、全流程安全生產、產業化龍頭培育、學生飲用奶推廣、政策扶持等促進天津奶業成長的對策措施。
  20. For example, honda ' s core competences lie in its specific design and development skills ; these are then combined to produce various core engine products ; in turn these lead to a huge and changing array of end products which are grouped into its motorcycle, car, lawnmower and outboard engine business units

    例如，本田公司的核心能力在於它的專有設計和開發技能；然後，這些技能結合起來生產出各種類型的核心發動機產品；最後，生產出數量巨大和變化多樣的一系列終端產品，這些產品都分在摩托車、汽車、割草機和舷上發動機的業務單位里。
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