結構使用年限 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēgòushǐyòngniánxiàn]
結構使用年限 英文
structural life-time
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 使 : Ⅰ動詞1 （派遣; 支使） send; tell sb to do sth : 使人去打聽消息 send sb to make inquiries2 （用; ...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 年 : Ⅰ名詞1 （時間單位） year 2 （元旦或春節） new year 3 （歲數; 年紀） age 4 （一生中按年齡劃分的階...
  • 限 : Ⅰ名詞（指定的范圍; 限度） limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞（指定范圍, 不許超過） set a limit; limit; restrict
  • 結構 : 1 （各組成部分的搭配形式） structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
  1. Construction ministry " housing project quality guarantees method " made lowest guarantee to housing project the regulation of deadline : among them 1, foundation foundation project and project of main body construction, to design the reasonable use fixed number of year of this project that the file sets ; 2, the waterproof project, toilet that has waterproof demand, room mixes the building outside of metope prevent leakage, for 5 years ; 3, heat addition and supply cold system, for 2 heating period, offer cold period ; 4, electric cop, to catchment conduit, equipment installation is 2 years ; 5, decorate a project to be 2 years

    建設部《房屋建築工程質量保修辦法》對房屋建築工程作了最低保修期限的規定：其中1 、地基基礎工程和主體結構工程，為設計文件規定的該工程的合理使用年限； 2 、房屋防水工程、有防水要求的衛生間、房間和外墻面的防滲漏，為5年； 3 、供熱與供冷系統，為2個採暖期、供冷期； 4 、電氣管線、給排水管道、設備安裝為2年； 5 、裝修工程為2年。
  2. With the improvement of loading grade and extension of service year, the structural disease in bridge increases continuously. as a result, the loading capacity of bridge degrades gradually and the function of service deteriorates year by year

    隨著交通荷載等級的不斷提高，橋梁服役年限的不斷延長，橋梁結構的病害不斷增多，橋梁結構的承載力不斷降低，使用性能逐年惡化。
  3. The construction execution of prestressing work has many advantages such as : dry - work, rapidity, no organic adhesion agent, small space to be taken, the high efficiency of strengthening, so this way can be applied in the structures which request to improve bearing capacity largely and take small space after strengthening as well as other structures which will work in long time and in high temperature

    預應力加固過程是干作業，施工速度快，不使用有機粘結劑，加固后佔用空間小，加固效率高，適用於要求大幅度提高承載力及加固后佔用空間小的混凝土結構，也適用於要求施工速度快，加固后使用年限長，工作環境溫度高的結構。
  4. In line with the theories of the present pavement designs, the cement concrete pavement, with normal performance in the structure of every layer, ideal interlayer contact as well as good designs and construction, will usually not break until a long time of use or the time designed

    按照現行路面設計理論，路面結構各層性能正常、層間界面接觸理想、設計和施工質量良好的水泥混凝土路面，一般要經過長期使用且達到其設計使用年限后才會開裂破壞。
  5. The harbor construction exposed to the oceanic environment year - by - year is easily corroded by sea water, impacted by sea waves and to cause steel corrosion, so the concrete deterioration reduced the harbor constructions security and the service life

    摘要港灣工程結構物常年曝露在海洋環境，容易受海水侵蝕、海浪沖擊、鋼筋誘蝕等影響，造成混凝土惡化，降低港灣工程構造物的安全性與使用年限。
  6. As service life of buildings approaching to projected life, or their structures entering aging stage, people are gradually concerned about the health status of the structure and security estimation

    摘要隨著我國部分房屋建築使用年限接近設計期限，或者說結構進入老化階段，結構的健康狀況和安全性評估逐步引起人們的關注。
  7. Bridge, as a crucial conjunction and controlling place of road, is influenced complicatedly by many factors, for example, design normal, fixed number of year in use, material, environment, quality of maintainence, traffic, load and accident, etc. so, the construction of bridge will be changed and its capacity of bearing the weight will drop down gradually. in addition, bridge ' s erosion, aging, and damage, all these factors bring about hidden troubles for bridge ' s use

    橋梁作為道路交通的關鍵結合部與控制部位，它受到設計標準、使用年限、工程材料、外部環境、養護質量、交通量、作用荷載、偶然事故等因素錯綜復雜的交互影響，必然會使橋梁結構內部產生變異性，導致承載力逐漸降低，再加上橋梁的腐蝕、老化、疲勞、破損，給橋梁的正常使用埋下了隱患。
  8. For concrete structure in the practical engineering, the non - mechanics damages, such as alkali - aggregate reaction, sulfate attack, carbonization, steel rust, freeze and thaw, and so on, are unavoidable due to the exist of erosive media. the deterioration form of mono or multi - factor influences on the concrete property of construction and durability greatly, and shortens the service life of the concrete to a large extent. permeability of concrete is the most important factor for these non - mechanics damages, so the permeability test of concrete is the normal and required item to study the durability of concrete

    實際工程中的混凝土結構，因侵蝕性介質的存在而使非力學破壞行為無處不在，這些非力學破壞行為包括堿集料反應、硫酸鹽侵蝕、碳化、鋼筋銹蝕、凍融等，單一的破壞形式或多形式的復合破壞作用對混凝土結構性能及耐久性能均有著較為嚴重的影響，在很大程度上縮短了建築物的服役年限，而這些非力學破壞在很大程度上取決于其滲透性，所以測試混凝土滲透性能是研究判斷混凝土耐久性的常規必測項目。
  9. However, to bear the first transfer ( sell, trade or included ) of the remaining years of right to use the land, the assignee shall satisfy the following requirements, which the assigner shall appraise : the assignee ' s actual asset investment amount in the agreed projects hereto this contract shall be up to no less than 40 % of the agreed total asset investment amount hereto this contract ( the assignee ' s actual asset investment amount shall be rated exclusively by evaluation of asset from eligible midium agency ), and shall not alter any agreed provisions concerning outlining as well as construction hereto this contract

    但首次轉讓（包括出售、交換和贈與）剩餘年限土地使用權時，經出讓人認定，應當達到如下條件：即受讓人就本合同約定項目的實際固定資產投資額不低於合同約定的固定資產投資總額的40 % （受讓人實際固定資產投資額的確定以具有資質的中介機構出具的固定資產評估報告結果為準） ，且不得變更本合同約定的規劃及開工建設等條款。
  10. A major issue to be resolved arising from last year s five yearly review of the criteria for assessing financial eligibility of legal aid applicants is whether the basis of setting current limits should be reviewed ; this is pertinent for identifying the target group for legal aid and the appropriateness of using consumer price index for annual adjustments of the financial eligibility limits within hong kong s socio - economic structure

    去年就評定法律援助申請人經濟資格準則每五年進行一次的檢討中尚需解決的主要事宜為應否檢討現時有關限額的基準這對識別法律援助服務對象及相應香港社會經濟結構對使用丙類消費物價指數來調整年度的經濟資格限額是否適當的做法帶來一定的影響。
  11. As the size of programs grows, the defects of the structural language, which are hard to maintain and update, are exposed. the object - oriented programming ( oop ) that appeared in 1980 ' s can solve this problem well

    傳統的有限元程序採用結構化的語言編寫，由於結構化語言本身的缺陷，使有限元程序的更新、擴展功能受到很大的限制， 80年代出現的面向對象編程思想為解決這個問題提供了轉機。
  12. In july 1998, the ieee standardization group selected the ofdm modulation technique for their new ieee802. 1l a standard, targeting data transmission from 11 up to 54 mbps. meanwhile, this new ieee standard is the first one to use ofdm in packet based communications. ( before the proposal of this standard, use of ofdm was limited to continuous systems ) in this paper, the author firstly presents the technical characteristics and the typical application of wireless local area network ( wlan ), analyzes its topology structure, the network configuration and etc. then the author illustrates the media access control and the operation and frame structure of physical layer

    1998年7月， ofdm技術正式被ieee標準組確定為ieee802 . 11a物理層調制方法，使得無線局域網數據傳輸速率由11mbps提高到54mbps ，性能得到明顯改善。同時該標準是第一個將ofdm技術應用於包傳輸通信中的ieee標準（在該標準提出以前， ofdm的使用通常局限於連續傳輸系統中） 。本文中，作者首先介紹了無線局域網的技術特點和典型應用，分析了其拓撲結構、網路配置功能等。
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