結構基因組學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiēgòujīyīnzǔxué]
結構基因組學
英文
structural genomics- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
- 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] (沿襲) follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] (憑借; 根據) on the basis of; in accord...
- 組 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由不多的人員組成的單位) group 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(組織) organize; form Ⅲ量詞(...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 結構 : 1 (各組成部分的搭配形式) structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
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3 the comparison of mitochondrial genomes and phylogentic relationships of amphibian there still is a lack of consensus regarding living amphibian phylogenetic relationships. the most widely accepted hypothesis, based on morphological data, supports the monophyletic origin in the late paleozoic ( 300 mya ) of the three living orders in the class amphibia and a sister - group relationship between caudata and anura ( the batrachia hypothesis ) to the exclusion of the gymnophiona
3兩棲類動物的線粒體基因組結構比較和系統發生關系現存兩棲類的三個目的系統發生關系仍然沒有統一意見,最廣泛被接受的假說,是建立在形態學證據基礎上,支持現生的兩棲類三個目在古生代後期( 300mya )單系起源,並且無尾類和有尾類為姐妹群關系(蛙類假說) 。Robustness of our results was confirmed by high bootstrap support of all nodes in the trees. this result contradicts the batrachia hypothesis ( a salamander + frog grouping ), and is consistent with bolt ' s hypothesis ( 1991 ) basing on the morphological data. the result was also supported by previous molecular studies based on mitochondrial and nuclear rrna data
這個結果與蛙類假說是相矛盾的,與bolt ( 1991 )中國澤蛙線粒體基因組結構及種群系統地理學研究在形態學基礎上提出的絨蝶類和蚓螺類為姐妹群關系的假說相一致,並得到建立在線粒體和核trna基因數據基礎上的許多分子研究的支持。Stability of rock slopes is generally controlled by the structure of rock masses, especially the soft structure surfaces. analysis of rock mass structures is a key to establish geological models and numerical simulation and a foundation to assess the stability of rock slopes. the weak structure surfaces are mainly bedding planes, faults, joints, schistosity plane and contact zones of intrusive bodies. since they are different in genesis and scale, the rock masses are different in features and mechanical intensities. based on the combination of rock structure bodies, 15 basic modes of deformation and failure of rock slope are systematically summarized. the deformation and failure of rock masses actually result from the recombination and rearrangement of these rock bodies. there are 11 types of rock mass structures and various deformation and failure of bank slopes are present in the reservoir area of the three gorge project
巖體結構,特別是軟弱結構面對基巖斜坡變形與破壞具有顯著的控製作用,巖體結構模式分析是建立斜坡地質模型和數學模型的關鍵和評價斜坡穩定性的基礎。巖層層面斷裂構造節理裂隙片理與劈理以及侵入體和圍巖的接觸帶等是控制基巖斜坡穩定的軟弱結構面,這些成因不同大小不一的結構面將巖體分割成性質各異力學強度不均的各種巖體結構體,構成了15種基巖斜坡變形破壞的巖體結構基本模式。不同結構體的重新組合與排列是斜坡失穩的內在原因。The disquisition consists of three part : part i : bewrite the background of governance theory, and then, according to “ what is governance ”, which is described by academia, put forward my own opinion on governance : it concludes such as multiple manage subject, cooperate and reciprocal droit function, social self - organized network, the relation of nation and citizen which has been adjust compare with beforetime, and so on
本文分為三個部分:第一部分:對治理理論產生的背景進行描述,在對學術界對治理理論所下定義進行梳理總結的基礎上,提出了當前治理理論的主要觀點,即主張治理主體多元化,合作互惠的權利運行方式,社會自組織網路,國家與公民關系的較之以前社會的調整等,並進一步指出了合理治理結構的目標及決定因素。This thesis analyzes the mutual, complemental and fit relationship between technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of a corporation in a comparably systematic and complete way based on the mode of integrated management by reviewing, analyzing and summarizing relative references. based on practical definitions of the concepts and variables appearing in the analysis of the relationship, investigative papers have been designed and possible development situations of technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of different enterprises have been described in the way of determining the nature. by the statistics and analyses of the investigative papers, relativity, with the method of multi - linearity - regress analysis, and by investigating enterprises " performance in different dimensions and establishing a math mode of the relationship between
本文在企業一體化管理模式的基礎上,通過文獻資料法對相關文獻進行回顧和總結分析,較系統和全面地論述了企業技術與組織結構、組織結構和供應鏈之間存在的互動、互補和匹配關系,對這一關系中的概念和變量進行操作化定義,設計出三者對應的指標體系的調查問卷,定性描述在不同企業的技術、組織結構和供應鏈的發展狀況,通過對調查所得問卷進行統計分析,運用相關性分析和多元線性回歸分析等方法,實證調查企業在不同維度狀態下的績效,建立企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈與企業的績效之間關系的數學模型,證明企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈和企業績效存在一定的相關性,企業技術、組織結構和供應鏈三者之間的匹配關系可以影響和預測企業的績效,只有當企業的各影響因素之間相互匹配的時候,企業整體運做的效率和效果將最好。In ranking the indicator system of affecting cultivated land being selected into prime farmland has been built firstly, which is composed of 18 indicators involved in quality, location, policy attribute and administrative intervention of cultivated land. then based on the character of ranking, the idea of combination decision has been brought forward, ranking cultivated land synthetically with three ranking models including a model by similarity to ideal point, fuzzy optimization model and attribute hierarchy model. in three models the weights are based on hierarchy analysis and entropy weights, considering not only subjective partiality but also the intrinsic information of decision objects, which make the ranking results more scientific, reasonable and credible
在耕地綜合排序中首先建立了耕地入選基本農田的決策指標體系,由耕地質量狀況、區位條件、政策屬性以及行政干預4大決策因素共18個決策指標構成;然後根據排序問題的特點,提出了「組合決策法」的思路,並採用逼近於理想點的排序模型( topsis ) 、模糊優選模型( fom )和屬性層次模型( ahm )三種排序方法對耕地進行綜合排序,每種排序模型中均採用基於層次分析法和熵權系數法確定的綜合權重,既考慮決策者的主觀偏好,又充分利用決策對象的固有信息,使排序結果更為科學、合理、可靠。The purpose of this study was to learn the sequence and structure of the aev by technology of the molecular biology. to reveal the relation between genome features and function
本項研究,旨在利用分子生物學的技術手段,搞清楚aev基因組的序列和結構,從而探討基因結構與功能的關系。Franco rollo, an anthropologist and ancient dna specialist, also determined that the man ' s genetic makeup belonged to one of the eight basic groups of dna occurring in europe, although his particular dna belonged to a subgroup that has been identified for the first time, officials said. the south tyrol archaeological museum in italy ' s northern alto adige region, where the remains are housed, announced the findings of rollo ' s research friday
據美聯社2月4日報道,聲明說,此項研究的負責人義大利卡美日諾大學的人類學家同時也是dna分析專家的佛朗哥羅洛確定,盡管該男子的特殊dna屬於一個首次被鑒別出來的亞組,但他的基因結構屬于歐洲8種基礎基因構成中的一種。The topics include : structure and function of genes, chromosomes and genomes, biological variation resulting from recombination, mutation, and selection, population genetics, use of genetic methods to analyze protein function, gene regulation and inherited disease
主題包括:基因、染色體與基因組的結構和功能;來自於基因重組、突變和篩選的生物變異;族群遺傳學;運用遺傳學的方法分析蛋白質的功能,基因的調控和遺傳性疾病。Metallophalocyanines ( mpcs ) are a kind of centrosymmetric planar organo - metallic molecules with an extensively delocalized two dimensional conjugated - electron system which show a relatively large third order optical nonlmearity, varying upon central metal atom substitution and other factors. other interesting properties of this molecule and many of its derivative products are their versatility, architectural flexibility and high environmental stability, which are very important requirements to implement photo - electronic applications
因其骨架結構特徵和可通過選擇中心離子、軸向配體和在酞菁環上引入功能性取代基等方法進行分子篩選與組裝得到具有特殊的物理化學性質和光、電、催化等功能的材料,而引起化學家和材料學家的濃厚興趣。Research topics cover the basic and applied parasitology, including the major parasitic groups, pathogenic biology, host specificity, epidemiology, ecology, the control of parasitic infections, and biochemical and molecular parasitology, and ranging from host - parasite relationships of intrinsic biological interest to those of social and economic importance in human and veterinary medicine and agriculture
在整體和分子水平上,應用現代生物技術對危害人體和重要經濟動植物的主要寄生蟲(原蟲類、吸蟲類、絳蟲類、動物線蟲類、植物線蟲類及醫學昆蟲等)和由其引起的病蟲害進行研究,在病原生物學(包括生活史、媒介種類、基因組結構與表達調控等) 、流行病學、生態學,寄生動物與宿主間的相互作用關系等研究基礎上,實現對病原物的診斷、治療和控制。All the result showed that ndv f48e9 strain has its own speciality compared with other five ndv strains, and there were many difference between velogenic strains and lentogenic strains. so the infectious cdna of rnesogenic strains and lentogenic strain was far from enough to understand the replication, pathogenicity of ndv and the interaction between ndv and host cells, and the infectious cdna of velogenic strains ( eg. f48e9 ) was required to explain the relationships between structure and function
本研究成功地獲得了ndvf48e9 t因組的核昔酸序列,並構建了表達ndvf48e9基因組cdna的低拷貝表達載體休f48e9 ,為構建新城疫病毒強毒株f48e9株的感染性cdna奠定了物質基礎,進一步研究ndv的生物學特性、結構與功能的關系;進一步探討影響ndv毒力的因素、以及研製新型疫苗載體提供了可靠保證。By applying the theory and method of geological anomaly, it is focused on the analysis of the characters of major geological anomalies and their effect of mineralization in daye - jiurui region. the analysis result shows that the basement fault anomalies control a few major large hidden batholiths and their associated orefields ; that the anomalies of cover structure confine most cu - au deposits and fe - cu deposits within their scope ; that the geochemical anomalies and lithofacies - paleogeographical anomalies are major geological factors leading to trataboundness of some cu - au deposits ; that the anomalies of rock operties provide the favorable chemical and physical conditions for the ore - forming process, including the seepage, circulation, convergence and deposit of ore - bearing hydrothermal solution ; that the anomalous ctive stage of mesozoic magmatite is almost consistent with the major mineralization epoch of the fe, cu deposits, and the structure of multi - levels, and the zoning in magmatic system determine the spatial distribution of the mineralization system. then, based on the above analysis, a comprehensive variate, geological combination entropy, is brought forward for reflecting the complex degree of the combination of geological ore - controlling factors. after circumscribing the anomalies of geological combination entropy, the relations between the anomalies and ore deposits are determined
從地質異常的角度,重點分析了大冶九瑞地區主要地質異常的特徵及其對成礦的影響.由分析可知:基底斷裂異常控制了本區若干重要規模較大的隱伏巖基及伴生礦田,而蓋層構造異常控制銅金礦床和鐵銅礦床的空間位置;地層的地球化學異常和巖相古地理異常是造成一些銅金礦床層控性的主要地質因素;蓋層的巖性異常為含礦熱液的滲流、循環、聚集和礦質沉澱等一系列成礦作用提供了有利的物理和化學條件;中生代巖漿巖的異常活動期也是本區主要的鐵銅成礦期,巖漿巖系統的多層分枝和分帶性結構控制了本區成礦系統的三維空間分佈.在上述分析的基礎上,構置了地質組合熵作為反映控礦地質因素組合系統結構復雜程度的綜合變量,並圈定出組合熵異常,由此確定了綜合地質異常與礦床的關系Two strains of prrsv were isolated from the swine infected with prrsv in shangdong province and daqing area, in order to clarify the source and genetic background of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus ( prrsv ) from different parts of china, thus providing theoretic basis for the study of vaccine against it. the prrsv was cultured on mark - 145 cells for 5 ~ ~ 6 passages. when the cpe was obvious, the virus was harvested and purified
為了弄清我國不同地區prrsv的來源以及其遺傳學背景,為疫苗學研究提供理論根據,本研究在ch - 1a株完整的基因組獲得以後,從流行於我國山東( sd )和黑龍江大慶( dq )地區疑似prrs的豬體內分離到prrsv ,在mark - 145細胞上盲傳5 6代,細胞出現明顯病變以後,收獲病毒液,然後提純,提取全病毒rna ,經過反轉錄、 pcr擴增獲得結構基因orf2 7的目的基因片斷,然後與pmd - t載體連接,轉化,得到陽性質粒后進行測序,並將其與ch - 1a株進行了比較分析,同時對這兩個毒株的結構基因組的理化性質進行分析。In structural genomics, genetic maps have been constructed for up to 40 forest tree species, more than 30 commercially important qtls have been detected, comparative mapping has been done for a few of forest tree taxa, and whole genome sequencing was completed for populus and is under way for eucalyptus
結構基因組學方面,已構建了近40個主要造林樹種的遺傳連鎖圖譜,在不同樹種中定位了30餘個重要的數量性狀位點,在部分樹種中開展了基因組比較和綜合圖譜構建研究,楊樹的全基因組測序已經完成,桉樹的全基因組測序正在進行。Motivation : along with the recent advancements in genome science, information on gene sequences has been exhaustively clarified. in the post - genomic era, interest has arisen regarding the elucidation of interactions between genes, especially gene regulatory network on expression level. advances in molecular biological, analytical and computational technologies are enabling us to investigate systematically the complex molecular processes underlying biological systems
研究背景:人類基因組草圖的繪制完成,標志著現代生命科學研究已經進入了后基因組時代,研究者把關心的焦點由結構基因組學轉向了功能基因組學,對基因彼此之間的相互作用,尤其是基因表達調控網路的構建,研究者們表現出越來越多的關注。Introducion : functional genomics is to analyze the function of genes systematically by using the information of structural genomics, developing and utilizing new experimental tools
前言功能基因組學( functionalgenomics )是利用結構基因組所提供的信息和產物,發展和應用新的實驗手段,在基因組或系統水平上全面分析基因的功能。The recent research focuses on genomics and proteomics, which investigate structural and functional information of nucleus and protein
目前研究重點主要在基因組學( genomics )和蛋白質學( proteomics ) ,即分析核酸和蛋白質中表達結構功能的生物信息。Mdj - 01 strain was compared with senzhang strain in biological characters and complete genome sequence. all helped to ascertain the cause for tick - borne encephalitis erupted in china northern eastern in late years, to study on the complete cdna of tbev, genome structure and function, diagnose, prevalence and therapy. the 12 subtype - special amino acids but 486 amino acids were n ' t reported, and were important to identify tbev strain isolated newly with which subtype
本試驗對mdj - 01株和森張株進行了生物學性狀和基因組全序列的比較,這將有助於闡明近年來tbe在我國東北再次發生流行的原因,同時為tbev全長cdna克隆、基因組結構與功能、診斷、防治等研究打下基礎。In this review, the developments made in the structure and function of the genome, molecular diagnosis methods and the molecular basis of the ibdv variation and so on were briefly described
文章概述了在傳染性法氏囊病毒基因組結構和功能、分子生物學診斷方法和病毒變異的分子基礎等方面的研究進展。分享友人