結點電壓法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēdiǎndiànyāfǎ]
結點電壓法 英文
node-pair method
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 （液體的小滴） drop （of liquid） 2 （細小的痕跡） spot; dot; speck 3 （漢字的筆畫「、」）...
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 電壓 : voltage; electric tension; electric voltage
  1. Since low voltnge, low power cmos analogy circuit and current - mode analogy integrated circuit have so many advaotages, it has become most appealing for vlsi t6chnique theorotical scholar and design engineel filter is an important unit of analog integrated circuit, whose structue construction and design method can estend to the design of large scale " ana1og integrated circuit.

    低電壓、低功率cmos模擬電路與電流模式集成電路由於具有諸多的優點而成為當前vlsi技術理論工作者和設計工程師所關注的熱點。模擬濾波器作為模擬集成電路的重要單元，其結構生成方法和電路設計方法可推廣至大規模集成電路設計，具有重要的參考價值和實際應用價值。
  2. For a class of series - wound active power line conditioner the design approach law of a new fuzzy integral sliding mode variable structure control is presented. this method adjusts power electronic switch in order to achieve anticipated balance volt, finally makes active power line conditioner not only possess good robustness of variable - structure control and decrease vibration to the most but also increase the steady state precision. series - wound aplc adopted this control method possesses good dynamic and steady state performance

    針對串聯型有源電網調節器運用變結構控制策略，調節電力電子開關模式，以獲得預期的平衡電壓，對串聯型有源電網調節器提出了模糊積分變結構控制方法，使串聯型有源電網調節器既保持了常規滑模控制強魯棒性的優點，又減弱了滑模控制的抖振，提高了系統的穩態精度，使系統具有良好的動態和靜態性能，模擬試驗表明該控制策略是一種十分有效的控制方法。
  3. In this thesis a fuzzy control system used in voltage and reactive power auto regulatory device is designed based on the nine - zone controlling principle. in the fuzzy system, the fuzzy reasoning is mamdani method and the antifuzzy is centroid method. the software matlab is used to calculate the fuzzy system. the fuzzy system divide the voltage - reactive pane into fuzzy zone, in this way the domain - swing between closing domain is eliminated

    論文對電壓無功綜合控制技術進行研究，針對傳統九區域分區控制方法無視電壓與無功耦合的缺點，結合變電站電壓無功控制的實踐經驗，在傳統控制方法上引入模糊控制，設計了基於模糊控制的電壓無功綜合控制系統。模糊推理系統中採用mamdani型推理，非模糊化採用重心法，設計中使用matlab進行輔助設計和離線計算。
  4. Finally, the method of estimating power customer emission level based on binary linear regression is put forward, which make it a condition that harmonic emission is steady at the point of common coupling. combined with power system thevenin equivalent and customer norton equivalent, according to the principle of least squares method, the voltage that a customer ' s harmonic current begets at the point of common coupling can be estimated in the light of the plural correlation of network parameters

    最後，提出了基於二元線性回歸的用戶諧波發射水平估計方法，該方法在假設公共聯接點諧波發射穩定的情況下，結合系統側戴維南等值與用戶側諾頓等值的電路圖，按照最小二乘法原理，利用電網各參數的復數關系推導關于系統側諧波阻抗的二元線性回歸方程，並根據諧波阻抗的估計值求取用戶諧波電流在公共聯四川大學碩士學位論文（ 2003 ）接點產生的電壓降。
  5. An algorithm based on the inner structural feature of the 8 - bit single chip microprocessor is presented to perform the space vector modulation, it is high efficiency in voltage - utilizing, low harmonic losses, fast in calculation speed, simple in over - modulation method, high ratio of capability to price

    介紹一種用8位專用單片機內部結構特徵而設計的空間矢量調制演算法，不但具有電壓利用率高、諧波損耗小等優點，還具有計算速度快、過調制處理方法簡潔、性能價格比高等優點。
  6. Taking load uncertainties, infeasibility problem and multiple objection of the reactive power optimization in the radial distribution system into consideration, loads are modeled as fuzzy interval numbers. fuzzy power flow is proposed based on fuzzy interval load for the more practical membership function of line losses rate and maximal voltages offset. this thesis presents multiple objection model of the reactive power optimization considering uncertainties using the fuzzy set theory

    對配電網電壓無功優化問題中負荷的非概率性的不確定性問題、多目標問題、約束不可行性問題進行了研究，用模糊區間來描述實際的負荷情況，並用負荷的模糊區間值計算配電網的潮流，得到有功功率損耗和電壓的模糊區間值，使網損率和節點電壓最大偏移量的隸屬函數更接近實際情況；將改進遺傳演算法與模糊集理論相結合，通過求解多目標函數和約束條件的模糊集合的交集，得出網損率和節點電壓最大偏移量最小的最優運行狀態。
  7. In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology

    為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同，敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構，其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構，採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件，具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算，並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析，根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上，研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析，利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量，經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理，然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。
  8. Secondly the detection precision is only related to the synchronization phase but not to the amplitude of the mainline voltage because that it uses the optimized pulses synchronous with the mainline voltage as modulation signals. thirdly it decreases the requirement of the input low pass filter and eliminates the error resulting from the direct component and even harmonics of load current. the most significant merit is that it can eliminate the effect of a few low order odd harmonics and the detecting circuit is easy to be implemented

    模擬和實驗結果表明該方法的主要優點有：不需使用乘法器進行信號調制，調制信號採用與電網電壓同步的優化特定脈沖，其檢測精度只與同步相位有關，而與電網電壓幅值無關；降低了對輸入低通濾波器的通頻帶要求，直流和偶次諧波分量對檢測精度沒有影響；突出的優點是可以消除有限個低奇次諧波對檢測結果的影響。
  9. Section iii proposes a possible organization of a reactive power market, a regional reactive power market established according to the distribution of the load and the reactive supply. the regional reactive power market is composed of a reactive energy market based on marginal pricing and a reactive capacity market based on a reactive regulating capacity payment. the cases in section iv, based on the market organization proposals and the reactive bid structure previously presented, performed on a five - bus system and the ieee 14 bus system, are used to analysis the effects of active bid, voltage control and power factor on the reactive marginal price

    本文首先回顧了電力市場發展的歷史和現狀；然後對市場中的定價方法和無功輔助服務的內容及特點進行了總結，並介紹了一些國家的無功輔助服務市場模式和交易方法；接著立足我國國情，提出了單邊開放電力市場下的無功市場框架：即根據負荷和無功源的分佈特點建立區域無功市場，各區域無功市場又由相應的無功電量市場和無功容量市場組成；並提出了該無功市場模式下的機組報價模型和基於報價的以系統總購電費用最小為目標的無功電價計算方法；最後用一個5節點系統和ieee14節點系統進行了實例分析，初步研究了發電機有功報價、系統電壓控制以及負荷功率因數對無功電價的影響，得出了一些有借鑒意義的結論。
  10. With the consideration of most of our transformers " taps are changed manually and some fluctuate unnecessarily, this paper presents a supervision system of oltc based on plc control technique. then we combine this system with reactive power compensate device such as shunt capacitor to design a new supervision system of substation voltage and reactive power synthetic control based on plc fieldbus

    針對國內變電站電壓調整大多依靠人工調節，且有載調壓變壓器（ oltc ）分接頭動作頻繁的特點，本文提出了基於plc控制技術的有載調壓監控系統的研製方法，並以此監控系統為基礎，結合併聯補償電容器組等無功補償設備，設計了一種基於plc現場總線的變電站電壓無功監控系統。
  11. To set up reasonable designing and manufacturing techniques and accurate calibration system and to speed up forming the native pvdf pressure sensors is the direction of this project. first, based on the piezoelectric theorem, the theoretic support of pvdf pressure sensors is deduced. according to purposes of practical projects, special purpose sensor configurations are designed and the corresponding calibration system based on shpb ( split hopkinson pressure bar ) technique is built in succession

    本文從壓電材料的一般壓電控制方程開始，導出了pvdf壓電薄膜測壓技術的相關論據；根據測試目的以及被測結構的特點，設計了多種夾心式的傳感器構造形式；摸索出了一套基於國產pvdf壓電薄膜製作壓力計的加工、安裝工藝；建立了一套基於系統集成技術的多點pvdf壓力測試的數據採集、處理系統；建立了一套基於shpb技術、適用於實際工程應力范圍的pvdf壓力計的動態標定方法，並對兩種厚度的國產pvdf壓電薄膜進行了標定。
  12. In the dissertation, a novel hybrid excitation constant voltage synchronous generator is adopted to improve the system performance, which takes the advantages of both electrical excitation and permanent magnet machines. a parted configuration is presented in order to design the structure of the generator. the adaptive digital adjustment is settled in principle using the single chip microcomputer 80c31 as the control core of the voltage regulator and adopting the proportion - integral - differential control as the control arithmetic, then a sample is made

    論文對同步發電機的工作原理、性能特點、電機本體以及電壓調節器的硬體和軟體設計進行了研究，針對稀土永磁同步發電機變載、變轉速情況下輸出電壓不可調的不足之處，採用一種新穎的電機型式? ?自適應復合勵磁恆壓同步發電機，綜合了永磁發電機和電勵磁發電機的優點，提出一種磁路分開的結構進行電機本體的設計，並選用單片機80c31作為電壓調節器的控制核心，比例?積分?微分控制（ pid ）作為其控制演算法，從原理上較好地解決了其電壓的自動數字調節，並試制了一臺樣機。
  13. ( 3 ) reactive power optimal of radial network is a very complex nonlinear discrete optimal problem. to ensure the speediness, feasibility and optimality, evolution algorithm is improved by combination with interior point sequence linear optimal algorithm and principle of var balance. the improved algorithm is applied to the reactive power optimization and achieves distinct effect

    （ 3 ）配網網路無功優化是一個非常復雜的非線性離散優化問題，為了保證計算結果的快速性、可行性和最優性，本文結合內點法的逐次線性優化方法，以及配網電壓調節的特點，對模擬進化優化方法進行了改進，並將該演算法應用於配網無功優化問題的求解，取得了顯著的效果。
  14. ( 2 ) reactive power optimal of hv network is a very complex nonlinear discrete optimal problem. to ensure the speediness, feasibility and optimality, evolution algorithm is improved by combination with interior point sequence linear optimal algorithm and expert knowledge of voltage / var adjustment. the improved algorithm is applied to the reactive power optimization and achieves distinct effect

    （ 2 ）高壓網路無功優化是一個非常復雜的非線性離散優化問題，為了保證計算結果的快速性、可行性和最優性，本文結合內點法的逐次線性優化方法，以及電壓無功調節的專家經驗，對模擬進化優化方法進行了改進，並將該演算法應用於無功優化問題的求解，取得了顯著的效果。
  15. In the paper, we put forward the combination of micro electronic technology, mems technology and vacuum micro electronic technology to develop a micro electronic pressure sensor with overload protection. the pressure sensor consists. of elastic anode membrane, isolation layer, vacuum micro cavity and field emission catelectrode tip array with overload protection. such pressure sensor has many advantages, such as high temperature stability, radiation resistance, fast response, high sensitivity, small volume, simple secondary instruments and bulk production

    本文在重慶市科技「十五」項目的資助下，提出利用微電子技術、 mems技術和真空電子技術相結合的方法，研究一種帶過保護功能的真空微電子壓力傳感器，該壓力傳感器由帶過保護的場致發射陰極錐尖陣列、彈性陽極膜、絕緣層、真空微腔所構成，具有溫度穩定性好、抗輻射、快響應、高靈敏、體積小、二次儀表簡單、可批量生產等優點，具有廣泛的應用市場。
  16. Regard how to structure the control system of sensorless bldcm with dsp - tms320f240 as the centre in this paper, the detailed argumentation course of the motor startup, bemf terminal voltage measurement and control strategy is given out, give and pay concrete details for the software and hardware realization and experimental result. in order to treat the bldcm control system with dsp clearly, the full paper divides into six chapters altogether : chapter one, introduceing the development course, the structure characteristic and operation principle, etc. of bldcm in the introduction ; chapter two, directed against the startup issue of bldcm, the chapter give and publish the rotor measure pulse orients technology for motor startup in detail ; chapter three, proceed with mathematics model of the bldcm, expounding the control schemes ; chapter four, two important devices introducing : dsp ( 240 tms320f ) and power invertor control chip ( ir2131s ) ; chapter five, give and publish the detail of hardwares of control system ; chapter six, by ccs ide of ti, realize the control schemes in the front chapters with software, offere the procedure flow chart of main subroutine and some key place of programming, the experiment result in addition

    全文共分六章：第一章、緒論中介紹了bldcm的發展歷程、電機本身的結構特點和工作原理等；第二章、針對五位置傳感器bldcm的起動問題，文中詳細給出了檢測脈沖轉子定位起動技術；第三章、從電機的數學模型入手，詳細論述了反電動勢端電壓法和系統的控制策略；第四章、介紹了硬體實現中的兩個重要器件： dsp （ tms320f240 ）和功率管逆變器控制晶元（ ir2131s ） ；第五章、詳細給出了控制系統的硬體實現細節；第六章、利用ti提供的ccs集成開發環境，將前面章節的控制方案用軟體加以實現，給出了主要部分的程序流程圖和一些編程要點以及實驗結果。
  17. The results of property test of dkdp crystal grown on a point seed show that laser damage threshold is about 5gw / cm2, ? half - wave voltage is about 4kv, extinction ratio is about 1600 : l. the obvious difference of dkdp crystals is not found between traditional technique and point seed growth technique

    性能測試結果表明，點狀籽晶全方位生長的dkdp晶體的激光損傷閾值約為5gw cm ~ 2 、半波電壓約為4kv 、動態消光比約為1600 ： 1 ，發現與傳統方法生長晶體的性能沒有明顯的差別。
  18. Application of node voltage method to the operational circuit analysis

    結點電壓法在分析運放電路中的應用
  19. Abstract : a microprocessor - based adaptive voltage instantaneous trip protection is proposed and analysed. the voltage setting can be automatically online calculated and determined according to current operation condition of power system and the protection zone is enlarged. as a result, the adaptive voltage instantaneous trip protection is more superior than the same conventional ones

    文摘:為了克服傳統電壓速斷保護的動作性能受運行方式變化影響的缺點，提出了利用在線實時計算系統電源側綜合阻抗的方法實現微機式自適應電壓速斷保護，分析結果表明它比傳統的電壓速斷保護有著非常明顯的優越性。
  20. A novel strategy combined the fuzzy logic of linear multivariable feedback control to design a controller of statcom to meet the multi - objective demands of power systems is also proposed in this dissertation, and the controller is designed with this strategy, because of variational element, nonlinearity and multi - objective controlling demands of statcom, this paper designs the controller respectively aimed at continuous linear control for voltage maintaining, oscillation damping, improving the transient stability

    根據電力系統變參數、非線性以及對控制要求多目標的特點，本文針對維持系統節點電壓、阻尼系統振蕩、提高系統暫態穩定性能等不同控制目標分別設計了控制器，然後將模糊邏輯和多狀態線性反饋相結合，提出了一種能滿足電力系統多目標要求的控制方法，並用該控制方法為statcom設計了控制器。
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