給出 的英文怎麼說

The waves should be sheared waves for the anisotropic aeo device and longitudinal waves for the isotropic aeo device. geometrical relationships of anisotropic acousto - optic effect in ln crystal and kdp crystals are studied by tangent - match condition. curves of incident angle vs. abaxial angle, diffractive angle vs. abaxial angle, extreme frequency vs. abaxial angle and acousto - optic merit vs. incident angle vs. abaxial angle are systematically gained and the design parameters are also calculated

利用相切-匹配條件法研究了鈮酸鋰晶體及kdp晶體的反常聲光互作用幾何關系，系統地得到了以離軸角為自變量的各參數的計算公式及相應的關系曲線，通過數值分析方法給出了聲光優值隨中心頻率的變化曲線並給出了器件的設計參數。

The first chapter, to clarify the conception of the " crossing situation ", focuses on expounding the definition and the classification of the " crossing situation ", including the definition of the " power - driven vessel ", " course crossing ", and " so as to involve risk of collision ", the classification of the pattern for the crossing situation as well, meanwhile, the thesis puts forward the general division for the " crossing situation " : such as small angle " crossing situation ", abeam " crossing situation ", and large angle " crossing situation "

第一篇主要論述「交叉相遇局面」的定義和分類，包括對「機動船」 、 「航向交叉」 、 「致有構成碰撞危險」這三者的定義和交叉相遇局面的分類，使「交叉相遇局面」在概念上有一個清晰的定義，同時明確地給出了交叉相遇局面三種交叉態勢的一般劃分：小角度交叉、正橫交叉、大角度交叉。

The computational results of the particle images are agreement with the simulated datain reasonable, the most absolute difference of the displacement is 0. 6671 pixel at the x abscissa and 0. 7928 pixel at y abscissa ; the computational results are equal to the data form the algorithm of particle brightness - distribution pattern tracking ( the conventional cross - correlation algorithm ) at voluminous points, their discrepancy is only one pixel at few points, mostly in boundary area

西安理工大學碩士學位論文最後，在visualfortran環境下給出了這種演算法的具體實現，處理模擬粒子圖像的結果與模擬數據比較吻合，最大位移絕對誤差在x方向是0 . 6671像素，在y方向是0 . 7928像素;計算結果與示蹤粒子灰度分佈模板法（基本的互相關法）在絕大部分點是相同的，只在少數點相差一個像素，而且大多出現在邊界區域。

Design philosophy of hardware and software is established. the paper bases control algorithm of operator and control program diagram on thorough investigation into truck crane operation reliability action flow, which makes sure of accurate and effective control over handle and accelerograph and achieves test process automatization

文章在深入研究汽車起重機作業可靠性試驗動作流程的基礎上確定了對執行機構的控制演算法，並給出控製程序框圖，準確有效地實現了對操縱手柄及油門的控制，達到試驗過程自動控制的目的。

With regard to the control of liquidity risk, the article proceeds with three mechanisms of control of liquidity risk that are reserve demand, deposit insurance and eventual accommodator

關于流動性風險的防範，首先給出了防範流動性風險的三種機制：準備金要求機制、存款保險機制和最後貸款人機制。

The efficiency of this algorithm can be recognized from the experimental results which are attached at the end of this thesis. this thesis ends with the study of the maximum a posteriori ( map ) method with

本文最後對最大后驗概率估計法進行了研究，給出了最大后驗概率估計法的原理、方法和步驟。

6. the basic principle of turbo equalization is discussed and the siso equalization algorithms based on a posteriori probability and interference cancellation are derived. at last, the simulation results are provided

6 .論述了turbo均衡的基本原理，推導了基於后驗概率和干擾消除的5150均衡演算法，給出了性能模擬結果。

6 lucchese l, mitra s k. color segmentation based on separate anisotropic diffusion of chromatic and achromatic channels. iee proc

在理論上，本文給出了對于線性四元數擴散方程的解，並對解進行了分析。

We have proved that stml is a topological category and the category tml is a bireflective full subcategory of stml, the existence of some functors " right adjunction. based on [ 106 ], we have researched the limits and inverse limits in the category stml, given the other one kind of product of - smooth topological molecular lattices

以文[ 106 ]的相關概念為基礎，研究了范疇stml （ l ）中的極限與逆極限問題，從而給出了范疇stml （ l ）的另一種乘積，且這兩種乘積在范疇意義下是同構的。

A sequence commonly adopted is given below.

下面給出通常採用的順序。

In this thesis, we study some open problems and conjectures about the linear complementarity problem. it consists of the next three aspects : firstly, we study murthys " open problem whether the augmented matrix is a q0 - matrix for an arbitary square matrix a, provide an affirmable answer to this problem, obtain the augmented matrix of a sufficient matrix is a sufficient matrix and prove the graves algorithm can be used to solve linear complementarity problem with bisymmetry po - matrices ; secondly, we study murthys " conjecture about positive semidefinite matrices and provide some sufficient conditions such that a matrix is a positive semidefinite matrix, we also study pang ' s conjecture, obtain two conditions when r0 - matrices and q - matrices are equivelent and some properties about e0 q - matrices ; lastly, we give a counterexample to prove danao ' s conjecture that if a is a po - matrix, a e " a p1 * is false, point out some mistakes of murthys in [ 20 ], obtain when n = 2 or 3, a e " a p1 *, i. e. the condition of theorem 3. 2 of [ 25 ] that a p0 can be deleted and obtain a e " a is an almost e - matrix if a is a co - matrix or column sufficient matrix

本文分為三個部分，主要研究了線性互補問題的幾個相關的公開問題以及猜想： （ 1 ）研究了murthy等在[ 2 ]中提出的公開問題，即對任意的矩陣a ，其擴充矩陣是否為q _ 0 -矩陣，給出了肯定的回答，得到充分矩陣的擴充矩陣是充分矩陣，並討論了graves演算法，證明了若a是雙對稱的p _ 0 -矩陣時， lcp （ q ， a ）可由graves演算法給出； （ 2 ）研究了murthy等在[ 6 ]中提出關於半正定矩陣的猜想，給出了半正定矩陣的一些充分條件，並研究了pang ~ -猜想，得到了只r _ 0 -矩陣與q -矩陣的二個等價條件，以及e _ 0 q -矩陣的一些性質； （ 3 ）研究了danao在[ 25 ]中提出的danao猜想，即，若a為p _ 0 -矩陣，則，我們給出了反例證明了此猜想當n 4時不成立，指出了murthy等在[ 20 ]中的一些錯誤，得到n = 2 ， 3時，即[ 25 ]中定理3 . 2中a p _ 0的條件可以去掉。

This thesis firstly introduces new demands of aerial product logistics support under high - tech war and some defects of traditional logistics support, and puts forward a kind of system model of aerial product logistics support following data - sharing of cals, and emphasizes detm. secondly it sets forth application of step and xml in the ietm, researchs conversion of xml schema and relation schema, and simply researchs mapping of xml and express. afterword, a based - xml framework of info - transfer between different platform are presented, according to this framework, the author establish a archetypal system of helicopter information query system based xml and dbms

本文首先介紹了現代高科技戰爭條件下對航空產品維修保障的新要求，概述了傳統的後勤保障技術的不足，遵循cals的數據共享的理念，提出了航空產品維修保障系統模型，重點研究了互動式電子技術手冊；接著分析了step標準和xml技術在製作互動式電子技術手冊中的應用，重點研究了肌模式和關系模式之間的相互轉換，初步研究了xml和express語言之間的映射關系；然後，提出了基於xml的一種解決航空產品信息跨平臺傳遞的解決方案，給出了該方案的具體實現流程和詳細的通訊協議，並開發了基於xul和數據庫的某型號直升飛機的信息查詢原型系統。

Both of the base architecture of ma system and the implementation of aglets, one of the most popular ma system developed with java language, are given in this section

）本文在這部分給出了移動智能體支撐系統的基本體系結構，介紹了一種基於java的移動智能體系統實現? aglets 。

This paper introduces aic which is the basis of this paper. 2

我們在這里簡單給出aic準則的推導過程，這是本文工作的主要理論基礎

A type of implementation method of the air action emulation visualizing system is given in this paper

給出一種空戰模擬可視化系統的實現方法。

An export airworthiness certificate shall be issued if found qualified through examination

經審查合格的，發給出口適航證書。

The safety index system was given out based on the understanding of the current military specifications and airworthy requirements of aircraft structures, the theoretical fundamental and practice experience of these indexes were illuminated also

摘要在理解現行國軍標和適航條例的基礎上，給出保證結構完整性的安全性指標體系，並且說明指標的理論和實踐依據。

Introducing a class of generalized fibonacci sequences with double variables, we establish the relation with aitken, secant, new - raphson, halley transformation etc., generalize the results of many authors. furthermore, we give a more general generalization of q - matrix

通過引入一類雙變量的廣義fibonacci序列，建立了其與aitken 、 secant 、 newton - raphson 、 halley等變換的關系，進而給出了q -矩陣的一個更廣泛的推廣。

This paper puts forward a feasible load balancing strategy and algorism, analyzes fault tolerance of the system and a resolve method is given

本文還提出了一種可行的負載平衡策略及平衡演算法，並對系統的容錯性進行了分析，給出了解決方法。

In some cases residuals from these arrivals will stack up to give nearly horizontal alignments.

在某些情況下，這些波至的殘余會疊加在一起給出近於水平的同相軸。