統計相對頻率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tǒngxiāngduìbīn]
統計相對頻率 英文
statistic relative frequency
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (事物間連續的關系) interconnected system 2 (衣服等的筒狀部分) any tube shaped part of ...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
  • : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (回答) answer; reply 2 (對待; 對付) treat; cope with; counter 3 (朝; 向; 面對) be tr...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(次數多) frequent Ⅱ副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly Ⅲ名詞1 [物理學] (物體每秒鐘振動...
  • : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
  • 統計 : 1 (對有關數據的搜集、整理、計算和分析) statistics; census; numerical statement; vital statistic...
  • 相對 : 1. (面對面) opposite; face to face 2. (非絕對的) relative 3. (比較的) relatively; comparatively
  • 頻率 : frequency; rate
  1. Second, this paper analyzes the time - frequency distribution of the clutter from airborne pulse doppler radar ( pdr ). the side - lobe clutter, which is the main factor to influence the pdr, is analyzed and calculated. based on the simulation of typical geometry of the land, we analyze and discuss the side - lobe clutter and concluded that the dft of can be considered as the phase of the coho

    並且根據各種典型地貌的近似模擬,從特性上和域上脈沖多卜勒雷達的旁瓣雜波進行了分析討淪,還得出脈沖多卜勒雷達的dft可以近似地看作參積累,並在程序的編制中利用了這一個結論。
  2. Contrapose to the instability of the third - order charge - pump pll system, the loop optimization method is employed in system level design to decide the bandwidth and phase margin, therefore the loop bandwidth locates at the maximum phase margin to guarantee the stability of the system. according to tsmc 0. 35 m sige bicmos model, the sub - circuits in the designed pll and the whole system are simulated and verified by the cadence spectre

    5 .根據tsmc0 . 35 msigebicmos工藝模型,利用cadencespectre模擬軟體所設的電荷泵鎖環路中各個模塊及整個系進行了模擬模擬,模擬結果顯示,在1 . 5v電源電壓下,為200mhz的參考輸入信號,輸出中心為800mhz ,分電路採用4分,環路帶寬為10mhz ,捕獲時間大約為0 . 92 s ,功耗大約為15mw ,達到了設指標。
  3. In the next place, by studying the change of the resonant frequency of the whole system, this paper designs the circuit to track the resonant frequency of the system by cd4046 mainly. at the same time, in order to improve the efficiency and get better dynamic capability of the converter, we choose pll and fuzzy control after comparing the pll circuit, fuzzy circuit and pll ? fuzzy control circuit. in the end, this paper brings forward the control blue print to realize the drive control circuit of the high frequency converter, using the dsp chip as the key part to realize four routes of pwm drive pulses with dead band of the control system

    其次,通過整個系諧振變化的分析和研究,設了以鎖環cd4046為核心的鎖環控制電路,同時,在綜合比較鎖環控制、模糊控制以及模糊控制和鎖環復合控制三種控制演算法的基礎上,進行了系模擬,得出採用復合控制可使跟蹤電路既具有鎖環路較好的穩態性能,又擁有模糊控制較好的動態性能,系魯棒性能好,同時也提高了逆變器的效
  4. Heredity modes of 6 traits were studied by analysis of population genetics, by the method of family combination analysis, by the methods of proband ' s sib analysis, segregation analysis, the threshold model of polygenes, and analysis of typical family trees, according to the data of the 72 families. the relative importance between genetic and environmental effect on each character was evaluated by comparing the coherence of twins. gene frequencies of 5 genetic characters, calculated from han group in huhhot, were compared with other groups by u - test so as to study the population or nationality difference in heredity

    採用群體遺傳學分析、家系組合分析法、先證者同胞法、分離分析法及多基因閾值模式分析方法所得家系資料進行了學分析,結合家繫系譜分析探討了上述6項特徵的遺傳方式;通過雙生子一致的比較,上述特徵的遺傳與環境效應的重要性進行了評價;算了呼和浩特市漢族群體5遺傳性狀的基因,採用u檢驗方法與關文獻報道的其他群體進行了比較,探討了不同種族間或民族間的遺傳差異性。
  5. The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro

    激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器,而掌握光與介質的互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵,採用拉姆半經典理論為主,在密度矩陣理論的基礎上,推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程,運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位所滿足的自洽場方程組,在此基礎上,運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ,激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和位特性進行模擬試驗研究,並且運用全量子理論,激光工作原理進行分析,得出二能級系單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈,得出激光場的光子分佈,模擬激光場的動態建立過程。
  6. Secondly, based on the syntony frequency and the elasticity mechanics and other correlative professional knowledge, establishes a suit of fsm vibration module system, selects the structure, material and the process and treatment technique of the elastic element in the elastic system of the mirror, analyzes a lot of factors which affect the structure of the rapid controlling reflector and provides the derivation formula

    以諧振為出發點,利用彈性力學等關專業知識,建立一套fsm的振動模塊系;確立了反射鏡彈性系中彈性元件的結構、材料的選擇,及加工,熱處理。分析了影響快速控制反射鏡結構的諸多因素,給出其關推導公式,最後應用solidedge和cosmos軟體該結構進行了算機模擬。
  7. In view of this situation this article has conducted research to the design of metallurgy auxiliary biography with the frequency conversion table electrical machinery first multianalysis to the frequency changer and the frequency conversion table electrical machinery movement characteristic is carried out, the voltage waveform harmonious which the frequency changer outputs is big, attacks in a big way, and the voltage climbing rate reaches as high as 6600v / mu s which is 20 times ordinary sine alternating voltage, the rolling mill auxiliary biography table set the extremely strict request to the electrical machinery ; its movement frequency is very low, rate frequency in 8 - 20hz ; the velocity modulation scope is wide, the lowest movement frequency lowers to 1hz, and the starting number of times is quite frequently, each hour reaches as high as 600 - 800 time, the impact shoulders in a big way, the overload capacity request is high

    這一情況本文冶金輔傳用變輥道電機的設進行了系研究。首先器和變輥道電機的運行特性進行詳細分析,變器輸出的電壓波形諧波大,沖擊大,電壓上升高達6600v / s ,是普通正弦交流電壓的20倍;軋機輔傳輥道電機提出了十分嚴格的要求:其運行很低,額定在8 - 20hz ;調速范圍寬,最低運行低到0 . 5hz ,起動次數繁,每小時高達600 - 800次,沖擊負荷大,過載能力要求較高。
  8. At first some modification is made in conventional beam forming of frequency domain, namely to estimate doa by arrays outputs on compensated spacial frequency points of echoes. then the cwt is utilized to signal processing in space - frequency domain for estimation of doa, and the corresponding modification is also made. in the dissertation, the computer simulations of doa estimation for both narrow - band and wide - band echoes are given, so do the necessary comparison among several methods and crb

    首先在傳域波束形成演算法的基礎上,提出寬帶信號的補償,也即寬帶回波信號的各空間根據時間的差異進行應補償,然後各陣元輸出求和來得到方位估;其次將連續小波變換引入到空間?處理中,從而完成目標方位的估,並進行了應地補償。
  9. The carrier wave is modulated directly by the baseband signal at several frequency point in l band and s band. firstly, this paper clarifies the theory of i / q modulation, elaborates evm and acpl, and analyzes the effect of amplitude and phase unbalance and dc offset on evm. secondly we review the basic principle of phase locked loop and it ’ s composing parts, including the basic conception and design method of pll frequency synthesizer, especially introduce the charge pump pll frequency synthesizer in detail

    首先,在闡述i / q正交調制基本原理的基礎上,通過誤差矢量和鄰近通道功泄漏的詳細分析,定性、定量地討論了各種非理想電路因素(如位不平衡、幅度不平衡、直流偏差等)調制器性能的影響;其次,介紹了鎖環的工作原理和基本組成部分,包括鎖環的設和環路濾波器的設,特別詳述了電荷泵鎖源;第三,介紹了採用直接調制技術模擬衛星信號的射前端的設;最後,整個直接射調制系進行測試,結果基本上達到了課題要求。
  10. The studies of in - layer heterogeneity are as follows : the text depicts the characteristics of heterogeneity by calculating the coefficient of variability, kmax / k and k. max / k. min of sand layers of different sedimentous microfacies ; divides interlayer into two types, and counts their numbers, thickness, frequency and density of a single sand layer according to the characteristics of lithology and logging, finally summarizes the characteristics of interlayer distributing ; sets up five in - layer heterogeneity models and points out that the primary models are model a and c. the studies of between - layer heterogeneity are as follows : the text depicts sand layers " growth and distributing conditions by calculating the lamination factor, sandstone density and overlap coefficient ; makes certain the lithology and thickness of interlayer by the method of contrasting the typical curves

    層內非均質性研究,通過算不同沉積微砂體滲透的變異系數、突進系數以及級差來說明主要儲集微的非均質特徵;據巖性及電性特徵,將層內夾層分為兩類,單砂層段內夾層的個數、累積夾層厚度、夾層及夾層密度,並且根據夾層及密度平面分布圖出每層的高值區和低值區,總結夾層分佈特徵;根據物性參數隨深度的變化趨勢建立了五種儲層層內物性非均質模式,指出研究區內以a型和c型模式為主。
  11. Systematic cluster analysis was carried out on hu sheep in china in comparison with the same data of 9 asia sheep populations and 5 european sheep ( breeds in japan ) populations. 15 populations can be clustered in terms of gene frequency of 10 loci and 33 allele in blood enzyme and other protein variations

    摘要以中國湖羊為研究象,搜集國內外9個亞洲綿羊群體和5個在日本的歐洲綿羊群體的同資料作為照,根據控制血液酶和其他蛋白質變異的10個基因座位共33個等位基因的,進行系聚類分析。
  12. There is difference frequency measurement requirement for every part of pid regulating, difference between dynamic quality and static quality in response time and accuracy. according to these, it use the interrupt functions and high - speed counter of the simens s7 - 200 plc cpu226 basic unit and some peripheral circuit to measure frequency ; in software designed, the procedure frame of hydraulic - turbine governor and disperse process of parallel pid are analyzed, an improved pid algorithm is adopted to realize a pid regulation mode with variable structure and parameters ; the mechanical liquid - pressure system of the hydraulic - turbine governor is with electric - hydraulic converter unit of step motor. according to the drive character of five phase of response step motor, a variable frequency regulated voltage driver unit is designed in order to realize interface between plc and driver of step motor

    本文利用s7 - 200plc自身的特點設測量單元,根據pid調節各個環節的特點,以及調速器動態特性、靜態特性測量的實時性和精度要求的不同,利用s7 - 200plc基本單元中內置的高速數器以及應的外圍放大整形、分電路,實現了水輪發電機組的測量;在軟體上,微機調速器的整個程序框架、並聯pid的離散化過程進行了分析,選用改進的pid演算法實現了變參數、變結構的pid調節模式;調速器的機械液壓隨動系具有步進電機電液轉換元件,採用五反應式步進電機,根據其驅動特性設了變調壓驅動器,實現plc與步進電機驅動器之間數字介面。
  13. The conclusion is identified by computer simulation. the paper studies a noncoherent demodulation based on differential encoding in mc - cdma system and makes computer simulation of ber performance compared with that of coherent demodulation based on perfect channel estimation

    研究分析了一種使用差分編碼的非干接收mc - cdma系選擇性瑞利衰落通道條件下的誤碼性能進行了算機模擬,並且和基於理想通道估干解調方案進行了比較。
  14. In statistical language, we would say that the relative frequency become stable as the number of tosses becomes large(if we are tossing the coin under uniform conditions).

    學的語言來說就是隨著拋擲增加(假定拋幣條件不變),越來越穩定。
  15. The following algorithms have been proposed and tested in the thesis : 1 frequency selective fading : combine the isomorphism between the input space and the output space and propose a new approach to blind equalization of the channel. compared with conventional methods, the new approach offers lower computational complexity, better performance, and more robust against the over - determination of the system order ; 2 time selective fading : a new approach to the equalization of time selective channel based on the zero - forced equalizer is proposed which is more simple in its structure of algorithm ; 3 time - varying channel : using the instantaneous mean value changes of the output signal to extract the information of channel variations and model it using ar model, kalman filter is then employed to track channel variations, it bears faster ability in tracking the variation of tv channels ; based on the isomorphism between the inputs and the outputs and some of the approaches using in mimo system, a new algorithm of equalization of simo time - varying channel is proposed, which also share the merits of being robust against the over - determination of the system order ; model the time - varying channel using the multi - resolution decomposition wavelets, and then a blind identification method based " on the model is proposed ; at last, a new model for equalization and identification of mimo system is proposed

    主要工作在以下幾個方面: 1 、針選擇性衰落通道:結合輸入輸出空間同構關系提出一種新的選擇性通道均衡方法,與傳方法比,該方法算量更小,收斂速度更快,性能更優,且階次的過確定表現穩健,具有實際均衡應用價值; 2 、針時間選擇性衰落通道:提出一種基於迫零均衡的時間選擇性通道均衡方法,演算法結構簡單; 3 、針時變色散通道:利用瞬態均值曲線提取通道時變信息,之ar建模,利用卡爾曼濾波器跟蹤時變通道抽頭變化,可以快速跟蹤通道變化;基於輸入輸出空間之間的同構關系以及多輸入多輸出系的處理方法,提出了新的單輸入多輸出色散時變通道均衡與識別演算法,同樣具有通道階次過確定保持穩健的優點;結合小波多解析度分析提出一種基於小波模型的通道盲識別演算法;研究時變的多輸入多輸出系的盲均衡與盲反卷積問題,給出一種時變系處理模型。
  16. The system can generate sweep frequency signal with frequency range from 100khz to 150mhz and power range from - 40dbm to + 18dbm, and measure the gain and phase of the crystal. according to the gain and phase information and the iec - 444 standard, crystal parameters can be calculated, such as nominal frequency, series resistance, shunt capacitance, motion capacitance, motion inductance, q factor and so on

    該系能產生范圍達100khz 150mhz ,功范圍為? 40dbm + 18dbm的掃信號,並能晶振的增益和位差進行測量,其測量結果按照iec - 444晶振測量標準進行實時處理和算,從而得到晶振的串聯諧振、並聯諧振、等效電阻、靜態電容、動態電容、動態電感和品質因數等主要電參數。
  17. It really provides convenience to evaluate and optimize the design result. 3 ) vibration analysis has been fulfilled by calling some math libraries and graphic libraries in matlab to plot graphics such as velocity - time, displacement - velocity, step response, impulse response, gain - frequency and phase - frequency. we can know the capabilities of the spring system from the graphics

    3 、在matlab環境下調用應的數學函數庫和圖形庫的彈簧進行分析,繪制彈簧加載后系的速度-時間響應曲線、速度-位移響應曲線、階躍響應曲線、脈沖響應曲線、增益-響應曲線和角-響應曲線,根據曲線來分析系的各項性能。
  18. In modern microwave and millimeter wave communication systems, the low phase noise frequency sources have the key effects in the systems ’ performance. especially in the national defence, the effects are more obvious. so in this paper, a method to realize the low phase noise x - band frequency source has been proposed, designed, produced and tested

    在現代微波、毫米波通信系中,低性能起著非常關鍵的作用,特別是在軍事國防上,這種關鍵的作用更加明顯,為此在本論文中,就如何實現x波段源的低噪性能,給出了一種設方法並其進行了實現。
  19. In statistical language, we would say that the relative frequency become stable as the number of tosses becomes large ( if we are tossing the coin under uniform conditions )

    學的語言來說就是隨著拋擲增加(假定拋幣條件不變) ,越來越穩定。
  20. This field is very important because the synchronization degree will influence the operation of the radar system heavily. in this paper, the fundamental theory of bistatic radar system and the problems it faced is introduced. at the same time, the transmission technologies of time and frequency signal are discussed and the advantages and disadvantages of each technology is analyzed too

    本文針雙基地雷達系的時間、位同步進行了細致的分析、設和論證,在充分比較各種授時技術優缺點的基礎之上,結合雙基地雷達系的特點,提出了一種基於gps的時間、位同步方案。
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