經常觀察 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngchángguānchá]
經常觀察 英文
current observation
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 察 : Ⅰ動詞（仔細看; 調查） examine; observe; look into; scrutinize Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 經常 : 1. （平常; 日常） day-to-day; everyday; daily 2. （常常） constantly; frequently; regularly; often
  • 觀察 : observe; watch; survey; observation; inspection; review; viewing; examine; outsight; overlook; ap...
  1. Note : areas usually with conglomeration of illegal hawkers according to observation

    注：根據觀察發現經常有無牌小販聚集的地方。
  2. In addition to, the fatigue crack between web and upper flange of welded steel crane beam on heavy duty service was discussed, and based on long - term observation and research, the author classified fatigue crack into bearing type and middle type crack along the horizontal direction. the causation, distributive law and mechanism of the crack were analyzed, and the precautions to take and the measures to remedy crack were presented. the main defacts including damage, crack, erosion and aging in structures, especially in concrete structure were introduced ; the defact mechanism was analyzed and the precautions to take were also given

    另外，作者對重級工作制焊接鋼吊車梁腹板與上翼緣連接焊縫的縱向水平疲勞裂縫進行了長期的觀察和研究，根據疲勞裂縫產生的不同機理，將其分為支點裂縫和肋間裂縫，並討論了兩類裂縫產生的原因、分佈規律、機理以及防治的措施；對工程中經常遇到的結構構件，尤其混凝土構件的幾種主要病害（損傷、裂縫、腐蝕與老化）進行了機理分析並提出了防治措施。
  3. Esther herself, less accustomed to self-command, was getting too much agitated for calm observation of another.

    愛絲特本人素來不常有自制的能力，神經緊張得不能再安靜地觀察旁人了。
  4. Learned persons sat themselves down, each in his own domain, yet familiarly passing from one apartment to the other, and bestowing a mutual and not incurious inspection into one another s business

    有了這樣寬敞的環境，這兩位學者便在各自的房間里坐了下來，不過經常不拘禮節地互訪，彼此懷著好奇心觀察另一個人的事情。
  5. Because in middle youth he had often sat observing through a rondel of bossed glass of a multicoloured pane the spectacle offered with continual changes of the thoroughfare without, pedestrians, quadrupeds, velocipedes, vehicles, passing slowly, quickly, evenly, round and round and round the rim of a round precipitous globe

    因為他在青壯年時，經常坐在屋裡，隔著那嵌有浮凸飾的五彩圓玻璃窗子，觀察外界大街上千變萬化的景物：步行者四足動物腳踏車車輛，或急匆匆或慢悠悠或不緊不慢地經過，沿著垂直的圓球面的邊緣滴溜溜滴溜溜滴溜溜地旋轉。
  6. Methods : the sartorius muscle was processed by conventional chemical fixation and cryofixation followed by freezing substitution

    方法：蟾蜍縫匠肌經常規化學固定以及超低溫快速冷凍固定、冷凍置換后，透射電鏡進行超微結構觀察。
  7. Objective : to investigate the effect of pumpless portosystemic bypass in clinical piggyback liver transplantation. methods : after catheterized inferior mesenteric vein, the silastic catheter ( filled with heparin saline ) was connected with the catheterized tube of internal jugular vein or subclavian vein in four piggyback liver transplantation patients. the channel was opened after the portal vein was occluded. the portal vein blood poured into the superior vena cava through the pumpless channel. the changes of mesenteric congestion, portal vein pressure, blood pressure and pulse were observed. results : during the occlusion of portal vein, the portal vein pressure was increased greatly, the intestine was congested and swelled obviously and the blood pressure and pulse fluctuated gently. after the pumpless bypass opened, intestinal congestion and swell were abated markedly, the portal pressure, blood pressure and pulse gradually returned to normal range. conclusions : pumpless portosystemic bypass shows a great effect on clinical piggyback liver transplantation. it is a feasible and economical method

    目的探討背駝式原位肝移植術中採用體外門-體靜脈無泵轉流的臨床效果.方法4例行背駝式原位肝移植患者，腸系膜下靜脈屬支插管經體外硅膠管（充滿肝素鹽水）與頸內靜脈或鎖骨下靜脈插管相接，在阻斷門靜脈后開通腸系膜下靜脈插管，門靜脈血從體外無泵轉流管流入上腔靜脈，觀察轉流前後腸道瘀血、門靜脈壓、血壓、脈搏等變化情況.結果門靜脈阻斷后腸道明顯瘀血、腫脹，門靜脈壓力明顯升高，血壓、脈搏有不同程度的波動，無泵門靜脈轉流開放后，腸道瘀血、腫脹明顯好轉，門靜脈壓力逐漸恢復正常水平，血壓、脈搏恢復正常.結論背駝式原位肝移植術中體外門-體靜脈無泵流具有方便、經濟、實用等優點，具有良好的臨床效果
  8. So we observed the effect of xas on ability of learning and memory in normal mice and in mice with memory deficits, and detected the activity of ache in hippocampus and ngf in submaxillary gland to discuss mechanism of action of this medicine

    為此，我們觀察了文冠果皂甙對正常小鼠及記憶障礙模型小鼠的學習記憶功能的影響，並檢測了海馬內膽堿酯酶和頜下腺內神經生長因子的活性，探討該藥作用機理。
  9. Injected group, 0. 1 % saccharin ( 1. 5 ~ 2ml / rat, in 5min ) intraoral infused group and cta group. the expression of endogenous leucin - enkephalin ( lek ) in the rat brain was observed and 5 parts of the thalamus including laterodorsal thalamic nucleus ( ld ), lateral part of mediodorsal thalamic nucleus ( mdl ), ventroposterolateral thalamic nucleus ( vpl ), ventroposteromedial thalamic nucleus ( vpm ) and reticular thalamic nucleus ( rt ) were comparatively researched before and after the acquisition of cta applying lek - immunocytochemistry. in behavioral experiment, 18 adult male sd rats were divided into normal cta group ( control ) and 2 naloxone i. p

    為探討cta形成過程中enk的作用，本實驗用成年雄性sd大鼠35隻，分為空白對照組、生理鹽水（ 2體重）腹腔注射組、 0 . 15mlicl溶液（ 2體重）腹腔注射組、 0 . 1糖精溶液口腔灌流組（ 1 . 5 - 2ml只， 5min ）和cta建立組，採用免疫細胞化學方法，觀察了亮腦啡肽（ lek ）陽性神經元在大鼠腦內的分佈情況，並比較了各組大鼠丘腦外側背核（ ld ） 、丘腦內側背核外側部（ mdl ） 、丘腦腹后外側核（ vpl ） 、丘腦腹后內側核（ vpm ）以及丘腦網狀核（ rt ）等5個腦區內lek表達水平的差異；另外將成年雄性sd大鼠18隻，分為正常cta建立組以及在cta建立前或cta建立后阿片受體拮抗劑納洛酮（ 2mg kg體重）腹腔注射組，對內源性阿片樣物質對于cta建立和保持的影響進行了行為學研究。
  10. After observation analysis, apis mellifera linnaeus and bombus ussurensis radoszkowski were determined to be the most effective and stable pollinators, with an extremely high pollination frequency and obvious date rhythm

    經觀察，在整個花期拜訪的訪花昆蟲中，義大利蜜蜂和烏蘇熊蜂是最有效而穩定的訪花者，而且拜訪頻率非常高。
  11. In this paper, cholinergic neurons was mapped in the two kinds of birds ( emberiza rutila and fringilla montifringilla ) by using immunohistochemical method. the soma size and cell density of cholinergic neurons in the three song control nuclei, the higher vocal center ( hvc ), the robust nucleus of the archistriatum ( ra ) and area x, were measured and compared. here we discussed the distribution of cholinergic neurons and their effect on the process of song producing and song learning. the results show that chat - li was found in hvc, ra and areax of forebrain

    本文以中國北方地區常見的兩種鳴禽栗? （ emberizarutila ）和燕雀（ fringillamontifringilla ）為材料，應用免疫組化方法，對兩種鳴禽發聲控制核團，即上紋狀體腹側尾核或高級發聲中樞（ hvc ） 、古紋狀體粗核（ ra ） 、 x區（ areax ）內膽堿能神經元的胞體大小和胞體密度進行了觀察測量，旨在探討膽堿能神經元在發聲控制核團內的分佈情況及其在鳴囀產生和學習過程中的作用。
  12. In this experiment we will record the compound active potential of the nerve stem, and then we will study some methods to assay the refractory period of the nerve stem and the conduction of nervous impulse

    本次實驗我們將記錄觀察蛙坐骨神經乾的復合動作電位，並學習神經干不應期和神經沖動傳導速度的測定等常用電生理學實驗方法。
  13. There has not been a scientific design theory about the jointless bridge whereas it has been conducted successfully for a long time in the u. s. the actual design ways basically depend on the experience and observaration. what is more, the analytical method and the design of the crunodal details are still dealed with on the whole. in fact, it is a very important part to deal with the crunodal structure between the abutment and beam in the design and conduction of the jointless bridge. in addition, the loaded properties of the crunode are the key and difficulty in the study of the jointless bridge. therefor, there are engineering and practical significances of analyzing the crunodal structure and studying its loaded properties

    盡管無伸縮縫橋梁在美國已經成功地使用了很長時間，但至今還沒有一個比較科學的設計理論。目前的設計方法基本上依賴于經驗與觀察，還沒有從根本上解決無伸縮縫橋梁有關的分析方法和設計細部構造。應該說，對于無伸縮縫橋梁而言，處理臺與主梁的結點構造是設計和施工中非常重要的部分，結點部分的受力性能是研究無伸縮縫橋梁的重點和難點。
  14. We studied development mechanism by the distribution of microfilaments and actin mrna in cotton callus, healtny plants and abnormal plantlets. fitc - phalloidin as fluorescence probe was used to investigate the meristem of the cotton root, abnormal plantlets and callus that was unable to germinate into healthy plants

    本研究選取正常棉花的根，已經培養了長時間不能分化出正常植株的棉花愈傷組織和棉花畸形苗為材料，採用石蠟切片，通過fitc -鬼筆環肽對材料微絲熒光染色，結合熒光顯微鏡觀察。
  15. Laboratory findings confirmed hyponatremia, hypopotassemia, hypochloremia and hypocalcemia

    眼底鏡觀察視網膜血管，視神經乳頭皆正常。
  16. By using inverted microscope, it was observed that dunaliella salina of different growth stages after the high osmotic shocks can live in the medium with nacl concentration between 0. 1m and 5. 0m, but its growth status and period showed differently. the optimal concentration for the growth of dunaliella salina was 0. 5 - 1. 5m, and this organism could stand a variety range of osmotic shock. enolase gene, the anti - adversity gene of d. salina, was cloned by modified degenerate pcr technique

    通過倒置顯微鏡觀察生長在不同鹽濃度，不同生長時期，以及經不同滲透壓震動的鹽藻，四川大學博士學位論文發現其在o . im一5 . omnaci培養基中均能正常生長，但其生活狀態及生長周期有所不同，其最適生長naci濃度為0 . 5一1 . 5m ，還能適應各種高滲及低滲震動。
  17. Sealed oil chamber does not require constant monitoring of oil level

    密封的油箱，不需要經常觀察油量的多少。
  18. It didn ' t take long before squeak became as inquisitive about me as i was about him. he often investigated my hair and my eyes

    沒過多久， 「佳樂」就像我要了解它一樣，也探尋起我來，經常觀察我的頭發和眼神。
  19. For those elders who are particularly frail, observe their mental state after feeding and monitor for signs of aspiration and choking

    一些較弱的長者，用膳后要經常觀察他們的狀況，例如精神狀態食物倒流入鼻哽咽表徵等。
  20. The oil level shall not require constant monitoring and shall be suitable for a minimum of two ( 2 ) years service under specified operating conditions before requiring replacement for normal maintenance

    不需要經常觀察潤滑油容量，在指定的工作環境下，在常規維護要求更換之前，所加的潤滑油至少兩（ 2 ）年不需要更換。
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