經濟人模型 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìrénmóxíng]
經濟人模型 英文
economic man model
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 經濟人 : economic man
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  • 模型 : 1 （仿製實物） model; pattern 2 （制砂型的工具） mould; pattern3 （模子） model set; mould patter...
  1. The abstractive basis consists of definitions and hypotheses of knowledgeable employees, discuss about inbeing of knowledge economy, influences of knowledge in human history and thoughts about intrinsic nature of human being

    知識型人才的定義和假設、知識經濟的定義和本質、知識在人類社會發展史上的角色，以及關於人的本質的思考構成了模型產生的意識基礎。
  2. Macro - economic condition : gray forecast method and econometrics models are used in studying the relationship between macro - economic condition and the demand of auto car. the relationship of the demand to per capita gdp, annual per capita disposable income of urban residences, balance of savings deposit of rural and urban residents is studied quantitatively. the article proves that the three factors listed above have linear relationship with auto car demand

    在宏觀經濟環境方面，運用灰色預測的方法和經濟計量模型對人均gdp 、人均可支配收入、居民年底儲蓄余額與轎車需求量的關系進行了定量研究，說明這三個因素與轎車需求之間存在著線性關系並且相關程度很高，其中居民年底儲蓄余額對轎車需求增長的促進作用最大。
  3. It brings satisfaction and exciting for the employee, low - cost for the employer and development for the organization. otherwise, the situation will be on the contrary. this paper applies managerial psychology * labor - economics and operations research to analyze the compensation design, the motivation effect of cadi ( chengdu aircraft design and research institute ) synthetically on the basis of introducing the theories about human resource management, compensation and motivation

    本文綜合運用管理心理學、勞動經濟學、運籌學等分析方法，在對人力資源管理、薪酬、激勵等基本理論概括介紹的基礎上，論述了薪酬的分類、決定機制、設計準則及薪酬激勵的模型，探索分析了611所工程技術人員薪酬設計及其激勵效果，分析了現行體制下激勵強度弱等弊端及原因。
  4. With thousands years of diastrophism and human society ' s development, the natural environment of the upper - part of the yellow river has conceived its distinguished zoology and resource structure, therefore forms its special geographic upper - part - yellow river region ' s economy and society development model

    黃河上游的自然環境隨著千百年的地殼運動以及人類繁衍，孕育出了獨特的生態及資源結構，從而也形成了具有區域特色的黃河上游典型地區經濟和社會發展模式。
  5. The water, which is the source of life, has a close relation with the growing of the human beings and the development of the city. the shore of river, ocean and lake is the cradle of humankind civilization. there is the original city in drainage areas of some rivers. the waterfront which has internal permanent attraction for humankind is the most sensitive area in urban environment and culture. however, at present days of the industrial civilization, with accelerating of urbanization and fastly enlarging of city size, some problems, such as the pollution of the environment, the lack of resource, the expanding of population, the traffic confusion, the unbalance of culture and the ecosphere crisis, have arised. these problems have badly influnced the development of urban waterfront. the whole world has know the importance of ecosphere crisis and the protection of environment but, how to treat the urban waterfront which is the typical environment of human living ? this article try to study the protection and utilization of resource, the development of economy and culture and the shaping of space landscape about the urban waterfront with the aspect of sustainablity development

    但是在工業文明日益發達的今天，隨著城市化進程的加快和城市規模的飛速擴大所帶來的環境污染、資源衰竭、人口膨脹、交通混亂、文化失衡和生態危機等問題，嚴重地影響了城市濱水區的發展。生態危機和環境保護已經引起了全球的重視，而城市濱水區作為人類聚居的一個典型環境，該何去何從呢?本文試圖以生態學理論為基礎，用可持續發展的觀點從生態持續、經濟持續和社會文化持續等幾個方面對城市濱水區的資源保護和利用、經濟、文化的發展和空間景觀的塑造進行研究。
  6. The whole paper falls into 5 chapter as follows : chapter 1 : analyze the contribution which the investment in science and technology made to economic increase and the inadequacy of the investment in science and technology. chapter 2 : the contribution about technology to economic increase is measured by the improved solow model. then analyze the margin contribution about the investment in science and technology. chapter 3 : put up the estimative system of intensity about the investment in science and technology of guangdong province

    第四章第二章從宏觀和整體的角度分析了技術進步對經濟增長的貢獻，本章再來分析廣東省人中型工業企業的科技投入與產出活動，通過建立數學模型，分析廣東省大中型工業企業的科技投入的人力、物力和財力與產出的關系，發現科技投入對產出的作用，指出科技投入中存在的不足，找出努力的方向，使科技投入的產出效果更好。
  7. Economic geography today is more heterodox and pluralist than ever before, its practices and positions encompassing spatial science and nonrepresentational theory, neomarxism and new geographical economics, modeling and ethnography, feminism and poststructuralism, and just about everything in between

    經濟地理學今天比以前更加地非傳統和多元化，它的實踐和領域包括空間科學和抽象理論，新馬克思主義和新地理經濟學、模型方法和人種學、女性主義和后結構主義和介於這些之間的任何內容。
  8. These factors are physical capital, human capital, technology change, the level of specialization and the quantity of farmers. furthermore, on the basic hypothesis that farmers are rational economic men, it points out the negative attitude of farmers on improving these factors is rational choice. the actual land system, social security system and hukou system conduce that the property right of land is instable and difficult to be exchanged, the quantity of farmers is unable to decrease

    本文首先建立了一個簡單的數學模型，考察了直接影響農民農業收入的基本因素，包括：物質資本、人力資本、專業化水平、技術知識和農民數量；進而，從農民是理性經濟人的基本假設出發，指出農民在改進影響農業收入的諸因素方面的消極態度是既定製度約束下的理性選擇? ?現行的農地制度（社會保障制度） 、戶籍制度導致土地產權不穩定、難以流轉和農民數量難以減少，妨礙了土地的規模經營，使農民在物質資本投資、人力資本投資、深化專業化分工、學習和應用技術知識、向城市轉移勞動力方面表現出消極態度。
  9. Under the basic assumption premise of people are the type of economic person with limited reasonableness but pursuing self - interests to maximize and a almost steady condition of geology and climate in mankind ' s history, by building up a model of " the behavior of the ecosystem environment - system - person ”, i analyze the interactive relation between the institution transition and ecosystem environment transition and put forward a hypothesis about that institution transition affects the ecosystem environment transition

    在人是追求自身利益最大化的有限理性經濟人和氣候、地質條件在人類歷史時期基本穩定的基本假設前提下，通過建立一個「生態環境? ?制度? ?人的行為」的模型來分析制度變遷和生態環境變遷之間的互動關系，並提出一個關于制度變遷影響生態環境變遷的假說。
  10. The text used expect theory to set up management fraud inducement model, used the theory of society control, and the theory of culture transmit to build up management fraud ' s inducement system. on this basis, the text used reason economic people utility function to build up management fraud utility function, thus analyzed the influence factors structure of management fraud ' s cost and income on the basis of theorizing management fraud systematically

    借鑒激勵期望理論建立起管理層舞弊誘因模型，同時運用社會控制論、文化傳遞論等理論構建起管理層舞弊的誘因體系;並在此基礎上，運用理性經濟人效用函數構建起管理層舞弊效用函數，從而在管理層舞弊誘因系統理論化基礎上深入地剖析了管理層舞弊的成本收益的影響因素結構。
  11. Based on previous research, the major research works and initiative points in this article are : firstly, this thesis discusses the rationality of using economic method and agent technology to manager grid resource, and make out the need and feasibility of introducing the economic method. secondly, proposing a resource management economic model by syncretizing web services, which can adapt to the dynamic traint, integrate the existent distributed system, and fit the inherent scalability. thirdly, proposing a graph model of the resource dynamic replication strategy. and the graph model solve the three key points of dynamic replication, that is, which, when, and where the replicas should be created

    在前人的工作基礎上，本文的主要研究工作及創新如下: （ 1 ）本文討論了使用經濟學方法實施網格資源管理的合理性，分析了網格環境引入經濟學方法的必要性和可行性; （ 2 ）提出了基於代理的、融合了web服務的網格資源管理經濟學模型，該模型可以滿足網格的動態性特點，可以很好的集成目前已有的系統，不造成資源浪費，並且適應網格的可擴展性要求; （ 3 ）提出了網格中資源動態復制的圖模型。
  12. ( 2 ) based on the models of imperfect competition and managed ad, and by the motivation of economic man, it analyses the causes of dumping and antidumping, the fundations of game decision, the features and relations of micro - and macro - economic effects of dumping and antidumping. so it can provide the fundamental theory of antidumping through discovering the mechanism of dumping and ant idumping in international trade. ( 3 ) from the micro -, medium and macro - economy it makes a economic positive analysis of the antidumping features and history on chinese export oriented products. lt thoroughly studies the wide - ranging cause and the developing direction of antidumping to chinese export oriented products by studying the feature of the structure of the firms, products, industries and macro - economy

    本文： （ 1 ）對傾銷與反傾銷的歷史及理論發展進行了研究，並對傾銷與反傾銷內涵進行了經濟學與法理的比較研究。 （ 2 ）以不完全競爭模型與需求管理模型為基礎，以經濟人動機為出發點分析和探討了國際貿易中傾銷與反傾銷的博弈決策的經濟理論基礎、傾銷與反傾銷的微觀和宏觀的經濟效應特點和聯系，從而深入揭示國際貿易中傾銷與反傾銷的經濟機理，為研究我國出口產品的反傾銷提供了理論基礎。
  13. First, it analyses the human capital characteristics of managers, and establishes the assessment invest system for the managers " human capital value, selecting indexes from three aspects, i. e. it describes the ways of assessment ; it probes into managers " human nature characteristics and proposes a new human nature hypothesis for managers, i. e. " economy human - self - realization human " hypothesis. introducing the information of human capital value of managers and output in reward contract designing, it expands the normal principle - agent model and comes to some useful conclusions. it analyses the relation of spirituality incentive and self - fulfillment ; because in realism the game of owners and managers is multi - phases and managers take on many tasks, introducing comparative performance information and comparativ e human capital value information, it expands static single - task principle - agent model to dynamic multi - tasks model

    分析了經營者人力資本特性，並從三個方面即顯質評價、潛質評價、情景模擬測試選取指標，建立了經營者人力資本價值評價指標體系，並對評價方法進行了描述；探討了經營者的人性特點，提出了針對經營者階層的新的人性假設，即「經濟人? ?自我實現人」假設，在報酬契約設計中引入經營者人力資本價值信息與產出信息，拓展了標準的委託? ?代理模型，得出了一些有益的結論，並進一步分析了精神性激勵與經營者自我實現的關系；由於現實中所有者和經營者的博弈往往是多階段，且經營者擔負著多項任務，因此，本文引入相對業績比較信息和相對人力資本價值比較信息，將靜態的單任務委託? ?代理模型拓展到動態多任務的情況，考慮了經營者生產性努力和自身人力資本投資努力這兩種努力成本之間的相互作用，研究了企業所有者對經營者這兩種努力的激勵問題，得出了一些有益的結論；對比美國經營者報酬結構分析現階段我國經營者報酬結構存在的問題，提出了我國企業經營者報酬結構改革的對策建議。
  14. The mirrlees optimal income tax schedule can be seen as the solution to a problem of optimal design of incentives under asymmetric information. in the model a redistributive tax has to be levied on income, with the result that it distorts the labor - leisure decisions

    莫利斯的最優所得稅表可以視為非對稱信息下最優誘因設計的解決方案。在此經濟學模型中，對所得課稅造就收入再分配，同時又扭曲個人勞動和閑暇之抉擇。
  15. According to the logical approach, the providing of the analysis hypothesis before the model construction is necessary. for example, the hypothesis of rational man and utility identity are for the convenient analysis, the hypothesis that the rich utility is smaller than the poor utility is for the importance of the third distribution

    按照邏輯方法，模型構建之前的分析假設的給出是必要的，比如關于「經濟人」假設和效用歸一假設等是為了分析的簡便而作出的，關于富人效用小於窮人的效用假設是給出了第三次分配的意義所在。
  16. Based on the basic theories of urbanization, this paper examines the determinants of urban population growth in china in the l990s

    摘要文章從城市發展的基本理論出發，利用計量經濟學模型，分析了中國20世紀90年代城市人口增長的決定因素。
  17. As a result, seen from the relation among them, the population carrying capacity in this area was mainly determined by its resource status ; considering their relative relation, its population carrying capacity was made an evaluation using the two indexes, the harmonious level and deviation, and a conclusion was drawn that the current situation of population carrying capacity in the area had been quite unreasonable, the population pressure was very serious

    第三，晉西黃土丘陵溝壑區人口容量的預測，採用趨勢預測法，即用logistic及cubic曲線對該區1985年2002年的人口、自然人口容量、經濟人口容量及自然? ?經濟人口容量進行了曲線擬合，相關指數依次高達0 . 9967 ， 0 . 9050 ， 0 . 6768 ， 0 . 5940 ，並建立了相應的預測模型。
  18. Based on the detailed analysis of the existing power system in ali area and its geological conditions, as per the population and economic growth history and future development targets in this area, in this paper, a prediction of power consumption volume and power load needed in ali area in next 15 years made by using index growth model and artificial neural network

    本文在詳細分析阿里地區電力系統現狀及所處自然地理條件的基礎之上，根據阿里地區人口、經濟增長歷史及未來發展目標，採用指數增長模型和人工神經網路模型對阿里地區未來15年內用電量及用電負荷作了預測。
  19. In the paper, according to the relation between the regional economy system and traffic system the macrocosmic forecasting model of the yrd regional general traffic flow is built. the flow includes tendency traffic stream and induced traffic stream. according as the above forecasting methods and the regional traffic forecasting model the development of the yrd region economy, population and the tendency traffic flow are quantitatively forecasted by the testing data

    並根據交通系統和社會經濟系統互相影響的關系，構建了長江三角洲區域綜合交通流量宏觀預測模型（趨勢交通流和誘增交通流） ，利用上述預測方法和宏觀預測模型結合調研數據對長江三角洲區域的經濟、人口以及趨勢交通流量進行了宏觀定量預測，隨長江三角洲區域綜合交通網路體系研究后提出了區域間交通流量模擬「四階段」定量預測模型。
  20. Based on the summary of previous evaluation methods, this paper points out the shortcomings of them, then draw the theory of artificial neural network into risk evaluation, through an example of some kind of investment project and the training and examination of a group investigation sample, it sets up the artificial neural network model. at last, this model is applied to the real case of an engineering project to evaluate its risk level and satisfactory result is made ; in the fifth chapter of this paper, the main risk factors that affect the economic appraisal of the engineering investment project are described through the form of relationship chart. then it is proved by way of deduction of formula that the risky influence that is brought by inflation must be considered in the engineering investment project

    本文在對以往評價方法進行歸納總結的基礎上，指出其中存在的不足之處，將人工神經網路理論引入到風險評價中，以某一類投資項目為例，通過對一組調查樣本的訓練和檢測，建立了工程投資項目風險評價的人工神經網路模型，並通過實例對模型進行了驗證，取得了滿意結果；在本文第五部分，對影響工程投資項目經濟評價的主要風險因素以關系圖的形式進行了描述，然後通過公式推導證明了在工程投資項目中應該考慮通貨膨脹帶來的風險影響，接著在分析以往建立的經濟評價凈現金流量表達式存在不足的基礎上提出了另外一種方式的表達式，即凈現值解析模型，對該模型的求解進行了詳細的說明，並分析了如何恰當的選擇各風險變量的概率分佈，最後在考慮投資者風險偏好的前提下，提出了工程投資項目新的風險度量模型。
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