經濟剩餘 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngjìshèngyú]
經濟剩餘
英文
economic surplus-
In this section, applying the method, from abstract to specific and from history to present, it analyzes the operation mechanism of urbanization economy affected by market mechanism ; puts forward four theories of urbanization economy from economic perspective, including agriculture surplus and comparison advantage ; non - agricultural industry ; agglomeration economy and spillover effect, on this basis of the theories, it, on one hand, analyzes two kinds of internal mechanism in the chronologic operation of urbanization economies : increasing mechanism of urbanization economies in urban output industry ; and changing mechanism from specialization to integration, which are the representations of the evolution of " mart " development ; on the other hand, it analyzes two internal mechanism of dimensional operation of urbanization economy : internal spatial enlargement mechanism of urbanization economies from monocentric city to multi - center city, and external spatial enhancement mechanism which represents city - regionalization and city - chain connection, the later two mechanism represent the evolution of " polis " development
這一部分，按照由抽象到具體和由歷史到現代的研究方法，分析了市場機製作用下的城市化經濟運行機理，從經濟學角度提出了農業剩餘與比較優勢、非農產業、聚集經濟、外溢效應四大城市化經濟定理；在此基礎上，一方面分析了城市化經濟運行沿時間增長的兩個內在內容提要機制:城市輸出產業的城市化經濟增長機制和從專業化到綜合化的城市性質變遷機制，它們主要表現為「市」發展的延續;另一方面分析了城市化經濟運行沿空間增長的兩個內在機制:從單中心到多中心的城市化經濟運行的內部空間擴展機理和表現為城市區域化、城市連綿體的城市化經濟運行的外部空間擴展機理，它們主要表現為「城」發展的延續。The doctrine of surplus value is the cornerstone of marx 's economic theory.
剩餘價值學說是馬克思經濟理論的基石。Based on actual interview, this article mainly analyse the reason and result of boorish outward employment in the area where the collective economyis weak, in situation that the village overplus labour force can not divert on the spot
本文在實際訪談的基礎上，主要分析了在集體經濟薄弱地區，農村剩餘勞動力無法實現就地轉移的情況下，農民們選擇外出務工的原因及後果。The total purchases include : ( 1 ) agricultu ral and industrial products purchased from producers ; ( 2 ) books, magazines and n ewspapers purchased from distribution departments of the publishers ; ( 3 ) commodi ties purchased from wholesale and retail establishments ; ( 4 ) commodities purchas ed from other units, such as surplus materials purchased from government agencie s, enterprises or institutions, commodities purchased from catering and service establishments, confiscated goods purchased from customs authorities or market management agencies, second ? hand goods and wastes purchased from residents ; and ( 5 ) commodities directly imported from abroad
商品購進總額包括： （ 1 ）從工農業生產者購進的商品； （ 2 ）從出版社、報社的出版發行部門購進的圖書、雜志和報紙； （ 3 ）從各種經濟類型的批發零售貿易企業（單位）購進的商品； （ 4 ）從其他單位購進的商品，如從機關、團體、企業單位購進的剩餘物資，從餐飲業、服務業購進的商品，從海關、市場管理部門購進的緝私和沒收的商品，從居民收購的廢舊商品等； （ 5 ）從國（境）外直接進口的商品。Finally, based on above, the essay purposes matching strategies for the harmonious development of urban and rural economy. the first is to shift agriculture labor. according to j. fei and g. ranis three - stage theory on employment shift process, china ' s economy is the one of labor surplus and, at the same time, which is not balanced with the different tendency of regional labor
最後，在上述基礎上，對城鄉經濟協調發展提出了相應的對策： （ 1 ）轉移農業勞動力據費景漢和拉尼斯就業轉換過程的三階段理論，我國屬于勞動剩餘經濟，同時，發展不平衡、區域勞力供求態勢不同。Based on this method, this paper presents the methods for quickly forecasting the technologically recoverable re - serves, economically recoverable reserves, remaining technologically recoverable reserves and remaining economically recoverable re - serves
基於產量遞減法，提出了預測油氣田技術可采儲量、經濟可采儲量、剩餘技術可采儲量和剩餘經濟可采儲量的快速方法。Surplus values remain in the socialist economy
剩餘價值在社會主義經濟中依然存在Socialist market economy and surplus value theory
社會主義市場經濟與剩餘價值范疇Knowledge economy and marxist theory of surplus value
知識經濟與馬克思剩餘價值理論Separately speeking, for outward rivers in cansu ( either to the yellow river or to the yangtze river ), the allocable water resources are mainly the river runoff and groundwater, the priority sequence of water resources allocation would be : the water use for maintenance of local plantation including the environment - oriented and irrigated ones, water use for social and economic activities, and the runoff to lower reaches
外流河流域的降水首先為當地的植被耗用，剩餘的才形成可供開發的地表徑流和地下水；水資源配置的順序是：當地植被耗水，當地社會經濟用水，最後形成干支流出境的徑流供中下游地區使用。Different measures should be taken in different stages : consolidation and improvement in primary schools, compulsory education in junior middle schools. we should broaden scale of running schools, rearrange school layouts reasonably, use both putonghua and leye dialect to teach based on " 16 words " policy, improve teachers " quality and further skills training by making good use of extra labor power. through the measures mentioned above, zhuang nationality children in leye county will show other people a new look which is completely different from what they used to be
為了整體素質的提高，首先要形成現代民族觀念，學好母語，掌握好漢語，這樣才能發展民族文化，弘揚民族精神；其次要海納百川，以開放的心態吸納其他民族及國外先進文化；最後，要大力發展教育事業，建立終身教育體系，小學階段遵循鞏固提高方針，初中階段盡快「普九氣適當擴大初中和高中的辦學規模，調整小學和初中學校布局，根據雙語教學的「十六字」方針以樂業縣壯語來進行雙語教學，普通教育和職業教育都要提高師資素質，職業技術教育著眼于農業、特色綠色經濟作物及剩餘勞動力轉移進行培訓。An effective approach to deal with deal with the economic and social problems in rural china is to identify the features and conditions of the rural surplus labor force as well as the factors hindering the employment
摘要從農村剩餘勞動力就業的現狀和特點入手，分析農村剩餘勞動力就業的制約因素，探尋解決農村剩餘勞動力就業的對策和途徑，是有效緩解當前「三農問題」所帶來的經濟、社會矛盾的一條思路。The integration is significant for the adjustment of the structure of dualistic economy, which results in a situation of virtuously mutual development between towns and rural areas and between the three industries, by promoting the circulating of all kinds of elements transregionally and beyond the trade boundaries so as to enlarge the population in towns by transferring the abundance of labors in rural areas, changing of growing ways, raising the labor productivity, and making the structure of the first industry optimized and the other two industries developed
兩者融合對調整舊的城鄉二元經濟結構有著積極的意義，有力促進了城鄉之間各類要素的跨地域、跨行業流轉，逐步減少農村人口，轉移農村剩餘勞動力，增加城鎮人口，轉變生產增長方式，提高勞動生產率，優化第一產業結構，促進第二、三產業的發展，形成城鄉之間、三次產業之間的良性互動發展的局面。The surplus labor ratio is estimated. econometrics models are used to analyze working hours
進一步對貧困地區的勞動力剩餘率作了估計，運用計量經濟學模型對勞動時間的影響因素進行了量化分析。Thus, buying and selling of labor force can also bring economic surplus to both sides of trade
因此，勞動力商品買賣同樣也會給其交易雙方帶來經濟剩餘。The paper points out that under the condition of knowledge economic the operator ' s incentive payments should sufficiently take economic surplus and capital stock into accounts and construct a new incentive mechanism based on human capital property right
在知識經濟條件下，經營者的激勵報酬應充分考慮經營者人力資本存量、經濟剩餘索取、人力資本股。In order to save transaction cost, the central government gradually established " the separation system of urban and rural areas ". this system attained a large sum of agricultural residue through taxation, fiscal and farm produce distribution
為節約國家的交易成本，我國逐步建立起「城鄉分治、一國兩策」的制度安排，通過稅收、金融和價格剪刀差渠道汲取農業經濟剩餘。This paper analyses the environmental economy of urban construction waste residue in china and states that the reduction and recycling of the waste residue will not increase the building cost on the part of the enterprises, but instead can augment the social economic surplus
摘要通過對渣土處置的環境經濟分析，渣土的減量化、資源化處置不僅不會增加企業的成本，而且能使建築企業增加收入，同時也使城市社會經濟剩餘增大。At the beginning of the foundation of new china, the major task is to put forward industrialization as soon as possible. without experience and theory, we blindly copied a series of practice that former soviet put into effect. the main practice is transferring agricultural residue to industry so as to accelerate industrialization process
在缺乏實踐經驗和理論指導的情況下，由於前蘇聯工業化短期內的輝煌成就和相同的歷史使命，我們全盤照搬了前蘇聯的一整套做法，即盡可能多地汲取農業經濟剩餘為工業化提供原始積累，以加速工業化進程。According to the estimated results of production model, chinese cotton production has increased 450 thousand ton in 2001. because of the increment of cotton supply, the economic surplus increased 2700 million yuan, and if the cotton demand price elasticity is 1, the supply price elasticit
根據生產模型的分析結果估算，全國2001年的棉花產量由於該技術的推廣可以增加45萬噸；棉花生產增加產生的經濟剩餘達27億元，如果國內棉花的需求價格彈性是1 ，供給價格彈性是0分享友人