經濟理論基礎 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìlǐlúnjīchǔ]
經濟理論基礎 英文
underpinning in economic theory
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 礎 : 名詞（墊在房屋柱子底下的石頭） plinth
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  • 理論 : theory
  1. On the base of serious summarizing the experience of more than 20 pilot villages of the all city during the past 7 years, twice villages surveys in large scale in 1999 and 2001 ( including over 200 villages ) and thirteen pilot villages in the project of rural development by technology and education project in beijing in 2002, generalizing experience on how to develop village economy and rural development by technology and education project entirely, extrapolating the operating mechanism, management system and village development pattern in how to rely on technology to train rural elites and boom village economy especially. thereby, representing the conception, goal and operating clue of village economy and rural development by technology and education project for 21st century in beijing in detail. it is the first time to represent four operating thesis of rural development by technology and education project for 21st century in china systematically : system thesis of village productive forces ( inside ) ; regional actinoid thesis in village ( outside ), operating thesis for origin, bank and fluid, and the thesis of biology balancing and limited factors

    在認真總結北京市7年多來全市20餘個科教興村老試點和1999年、 2001年兩次大規模村級調查（ 200餘村） 、北京市2002年十三個科教興村新的試點的基礎上，全面總結如何依靠科技、教育在發展村域經濟、開展科教興村等方面的經驗教訓，特別是重點總結歸納了7年來北京市如何依靠科技、培育鄉土人才、促進村域經濟發展的科教興村的管理體系、運作模式、村級發展模式；在此基礎上，詳細闡述了21世紀北京市科教興村的概念、目標和工作思路；並在國內首次較系統地、深入地闡述了21世紀科教興村的四大運行理論基礎：村域生產力系統理論（對內） 、村域區域經濟發展輻射理論（對外） 、 「源、庫、流」運轉學說和「生態平衡理論和限制因子學說」 。
  2. Next, it analyses the theoretic foundations of internal control : theory of clientage and corporate governance, and explain the importance and significance of establishing internal control considering the actual conditions of china. then, starting from the evolution of internal control theories, author brings forward goals framework and elements framework of modern enterprise ' s internal control system linking with connotations of modern enterprise system and characteristics of new economics. last, applying the case of zhengbaiwen, author analyses the problems and causes of chinese listing corporations " internal control system and advances counter measurements

    引言是破題之論，明確了本文寫作的出發點；其次，分析了內部控制產生的理論基礎:委託代理理論和公司治理結構理論，結合現實說明了內部控制體系構建的必要性和意義:然後，從內部控制理論的歷史演進入手，結合現代企業制度的內涵和新經濟時代的特徵，搭建了我國現代企業內部控制體系的目標框架和要素框架;最後，通過鄭百文內控失控的案例分析，引出我國上市公司內部控制體系存在的問題和現狀，分析其成因，並提出相應的對策。
  3. Secondly, the paper brings out problems which are need to be solved as emphases by analyzing objectively the plant ' s cost control actuality, the existing problems and its reasons. the analysis indicates that because of high dependence on planned economy, exterior factors seriously restricting the reasonable price of fuel, the electrovalence being made by exterior, the deficiency of its interior mechanism and the big random of cost control, the enthusiasm that the plant manages and controls cost independently is badly hurt. thirdly, aiming at these leading problems, applying the present cost control theory and the main cost control methods of electricity enterprises both home and abroad, the paper designs and evaluates its cost control project at these aspects of productive technology, management, logistic control, financial management and the manpower cost, and lodges corresponding cost control project of every tache

    論文首先對當今國內外成本控制理論研究現狀和應用現狀進行了分析，包括成本性態分析、成本控制內容分析及成本控製程序與方法的分析，為論文研究打好了理論基礎；其次客觀全面地分析了永昌電廠成本控制的現狀和存在問題及其產生原因，其中包括計劃經濟色彩濃厚、外部因素嚴重製約燃料成本的合理配比、電價確定權在外，它嚴重挫傷企業成本管理與控制的自主積極性，也包括企業內部機制不全、成本控制的隨意性大等問題，這為本論文提出了需要重點解決的問題；然後針對永昌電廠在成本控制方面存在的主要問題，應用當今國內外成本控制的主要理論和發電企業成本控制主要方法，從生產技術、生產管理、物流控制、資金管理及人工成本等方面對永昌電廠成本控制方案進行了相對全面的設計和評價，提出相關環節的成本控制方案。
  4. The dissertation begins with the further discussion attributions of the economic contract, and comparing the economic contract with the ordinary economic contract and financial instruments, i think that the derivative financial instrument is an economic contract essentially, and has all the common characters owned by the economic contract, so we should establish the accounting for derivative financial instrument on the executory contract, otherwise the accounting for the derivative financial instrument will lose the basis of the accounting theory

    本文共分四部分：本文首先對衍生金融工具的經濟屬性進行了較為深入的探討，並將其與一般經濟合約和基本金融工具進行了比較分析，認為衍生金融工具本質上是一項經濟合約，具有所有經濟合約所具有的共性，衍生金融工具的會計處理應建立在對履行中合約的會計處理基礎之上，否則對衍生金融工具的會計處理就會缺乏理論基礎。
  5. This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair

    本文以農村土地制度為研究對象，以農村土地的產權關系和經營關系為主線，以農村經濟發展水平（包括農村生產力發展水平和農村工業化、城鎮化水平）和農民的承受能力為依據，以最大限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的，借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論，採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定量分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法，系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢，總結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律，分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其面臨的困境與挑戰，並從我國的實際出發，確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則，在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展水平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和社會公平的階段性農地產權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。
  6. Any system requires a certain set of theory instruction for its existence and development. so does administrative guidance. therefore, this article discusses its theoretic basic from the area of nomology, economy and traditional culture of our country

    任何制度的存在和發展都需要一定的理論指導，行政指導也需要理論基礎來支撐其存在和發展，為此，本文在分析了行政指導的概念、性質等基礎理論后，進一步從法理學、經濟學和我國傳統文化層面對行政指導的理論基礎作了論述。
  7. Chapter two makes further study into the theoretical bases including oceanology, environment ethnics, landscape ecology, eco - capacity, clean production, environment economics and tourism system as well as their applications in ecotourism

    第二章對海濱生態旅遊的理論基礎進行了深入研究，重點探討了海洋科學理論、環境倫理學、景觀生態學理論、生態承載力理論、清潔生產理論、環境經濟學理論和旅遊系統理論的內涵及其在生態旅遊中的應用。
  8. Based on the rent - seeking theory and theory of relation between government and market, the thesis studies the rent - seeking activities, their macroscopical and microcosmic backgrounds, the rent - creating mechanism, and the performance by the principals of security offering, agency, investing, and government, then analyzed their origin and influence and concluded the countermeasures. the framework of this thesis is as follows : chapter 1 is the pandect, mainly about the issues, the train of thought, the hypothesis, and the methodology ; chapter 2 is the academic groundwork, introducing the theories on rent - seeking, the development of relation between government and market, and security market ; chapter 3 studies the macroscopical and microcosmie backgrounds of the rent - seeking activities in chinese security market ; chapter 4 studies the rent - creating mechanism, which premise the activities ; chapter 5 analyzes the performance and characteristics of the activities. ; chapter 6 studies the origin and influence of the rent - seeking activities, probes into their deep roots, and reveals the harms from the activities through investigation in the resource lavishment and impact on the security market and the whole society, which come in the wake of rent - seeking ; chapter 7 gives the conclusions and countermeasures

    本文研究結構如下：第一章為總論，主要介紹了研究的問題、思路、假設和方法；第二章為研究的理論基礎，介紹了尋租理論、政府與市場關系理論的演變以及證券市場的基本理論；第三章考察了中國證券市場尋租活動的宏觀和微觀經濟背景，為研究證券市場尋租行為作了鋪墊；第四章研究了證券市場租金產生的機制亦即創租機制，它是尋租活動存在的邏輯前提；第五章則從證券市場不同參與者的角度具體分析了尋租活動的表現和特點；第六章研究了證券市場尋租活動的原因和影響，探討了證券市場尋租問題所產生的深層次和一般性的原因並從尋租活動本身造成的資源浪費、對證券市場的影響和對整個社會的影響三個方面闡述了尋租活動的危害；第七章得出了研究結論並提出了解決尋租問題的對策思路。
  9. Adam smith lived in the eighteenth century. the cultural tradition of whole europe and the philosophical trends of his time were the theoretical bases that produced his thoughts of economic ethic, especially physiocracy and david hume and francis hutcheson and bernard mandeville brought about a direct influences upon his thoughts

    整個歐洲的文化傳統、他所處時代的哲學思潮是產生其經濟倫理思想的理論基礎，尤其是重農學派和大衛?休謨、弗蘭西斯?哈奇森、貝納德?曼德威爾對斯密的思想產生了直接的影響（第三章） 。
  10. After lewis, fei and ranis expatiate on the theory and further the models, known as “ lewis - fei - ranis model ” under a framework of classical economics analysis of the classical dual economy model. thinking of the

    我國作為具有典型的二元經濟結構特徵的發展中國家，更要在借鑒二元經濟理論發展成果的基礎上，處理好工農業發展和收入分配差距等重要問題。
  11. The notion of enclave cities and towns is based on the theory of poles of growth and enclave economy theory

    「飛地」型城鎮概念的提出是建立在「增長極」理論及「飛地」經濟理論基礎上的。
  12. On the social and economical theory of farming - to pasture project carried out in gansu

    論甘肅省實施退耕還草工程的社會經濟理論基礎
  13. Analysis of the basis of economic theory of the compulsory education

    義務教育的經濟理論基礎評析
  14. Chapter 2, an introduction about the theory of social division of labor, the theory of risk, and the chinese transitional economics

    第二章介紹社會分工理論、風險理論、過渡經濟學理論，從而為全文提供經濟理論基礎。
  15. This session will present a successful sector - focused incubation model, based on theories of economic clustering, that has helped 25 incubators

    本階段將提供一個成功的放大特徵的孵化器模型，它將建立在一群孵化器的經濟理論基礎上，並幫助過25家孵化器。
  16. Owing to difference of the economic theory foundation, they have formed various hypotheses of agent, whereas these hypothesis most and least had no means of work out the comprehensive interpretation of merger and acquisition

    然而不同學派所依託的經濟理論基礎不同，由此形成了各種各樣的動因假說，而這些假說都無法單獨對並購做出全面的解釋。
  17. ( incentive structure ) and how to execute regulation ? ( organization structure ) my research indicates, securities market is a market with strong asymmetric information and externalities, which constitutes the most basic reason for external regulation. while to construct a fair trading environment and to provide sufficient protections for investors are also the needs of justice and ethics

    研究表明，證券市場具有強烈的信息不對稱性和外部性，這是對證券市場進行外部監管的最基本的經濟理論基礎，而建立一個公平的交易環境、對投資者提供更為全面的保護則是證券市場監管在正義和倫理方面的要求。
  18. Circular economy contains three basic principles. they are reduce 、 reuse and recycle ( so called 3r principles ). circular economy stresses on harmonizing economy with ecology. it is acknowledged as main road to sustainable development. now days, germany and japan are in advance in the whole world, who have been building circular society system as sustainable development road

    從循環經濟的內涵來看，本文論述了中外學者對循環經濟的不同認識、循環經濟的基本原則、理念及與其它新經濟的關系;從循環經濟的理論基礎來看，本文闡述了循環經濟的經濟學和其它相關學科的理論基礎，將循環經濟置於可持續發展的經濟理論基礎之上。
  19. However, owing to difference of the economic theory foundation, they have formed various hypotheses of agent, whereas these hypotheses most and least had no means of work out the comprehensive interpretation of merge and for example : theory of transaction cost do well in explaining vertical m & a, but lack of persuasion in horizontal m & a and conglomerate m & a

    然而，由於不同學派所依託的經濟理論基礎不同，由此形成了各種各樣的動因假說，而這些假說都無法單獨對並購作出全面的解釋。譬如說，交易成本理論對縱向並購具有較強的解釋力，但對橫向並購和混合併購則缺乏說服力。
  20. ( 2 ) based on the models of imperfect competition and managed ad, and by the motivation of economic man, it analyses the causes of dumping and antidumping, the fundations of game decision, the features and relations of micro - and macro - economic effects of dumping and antidumping. so it can provide the fundamental theory of antidumping through discovering the mechanism of dumping and ant idumping in international trade. ( 3 ) from the micro -, medium and macro - economy it makes a economic positive analysis of the antidumping features and history on chinese export oriented products. lt thoroughly studies the wide - ranging cause and the developing direction of antidumping to chinese export oriented products by studying the feature of the structure of the firms, products, industries and macro - economy

    本文： （ 1 ）對傾銷與反傾銷的歷史及理論發展進行了研究，並對傾銷與反傾銷內涵進行了經濟學與法理的比較研究。 （ 2 ）以不完全競爭模型與需求管理模型為基礎，以經濟人動機為出發點分析和探討了國際貿易中傾銷與反傾銷的博弈決策的經濟理論基礎、傾銷與反傾銷的微觀和宏觀的經濟效應特點和聯系，從而深入揭示國際貿易中傾銷與反傾銷的經濟機理，為研究我國出口產品的反傾銷提供了理論基礎。
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