經濟的效用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìdexiàoyòng]
經濟的效用 英文
utility
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  • 效用 : effectiveness; efficacy; efficiency; utility; usefulness; avail
  1. Backwash effects are said to operate where the economic growth in one region of an economy has economic adverse effects on the growth of other regions.

    當經濟的某一地區的經濟增長對另一地區的增長發生不利影響時，據說是回波效應在起作用。
  2. At present, with the rapid development of our national economy, our country is facing up with more and more austere energy crisis day by day, but combination gas resource on land is drying up after being exploited for several decades. it has become a very exigent problem how to find out and make use of oil resource in ocean

    當前，隨著我國經濟的飛速發展，面臨著日益嚴峻的能源危機，但陸上油氣資源經過幾十年的開采，已日益枯竭，如何有效地發現和利用海洋石油資源成為非常迫切的問題。
  3. This dissertation can be divided into three parts as following : focusing on institutional risk control, this dissertation demonstrated the effect of institutional risk on dis " objects by analyzing the relationship between deposit insurance and financial development, financial stability and market discipline, in light of foreign or native primary theory and empirical results of dis. in virtue of statistical method and with the theory of game, this dissertation explored the cause the institutional risk such as moral risk and adverse selection, on the basis of which discussed the approach of controlling institutional risk and proper deposit insurance pattern. because deposit insurance assessment is the core of institutional risk control, this dissertation introduced and discussed deeply the passive casualty - insurance model, the option - pricing model, the game - theory - based pricing model, and reasonable pricing interval, and put forward the hierarchical pricing strategy of dis on the balance of information confiscatory and risk - based - assessment necessity

    本文以存款保險制度風險控制為中心，在借鑒國內外關于存款保險制度的基本理論和實證的基礎上，通過分析存款保險與金融發展、金融穩定和市場懲戒等方面的關系，論證了存款保險制度風險對存款保險制度目標的影響；並藉助統計學的方法，運用信息博弈論的觀點，從主要制度參與者? ?投保機構和存款保險機構? ?的效用函數出發，對存款保險所引發的道德風險和逆向選擇等制度風險的成因進行深入的剖析，探討有效控制制度風險的途徑和制度參數的安排模式；由於存款保險定價是制度風險管理的核心問題，本文還專門對意外存款保險消極模型、存款保險的期權定價模型、基於信息經濟學的存款保險定價模型以及合理定價區間等定價模式進行深入分析和詳細評述，闡述各種定價思路的局限性和可能運用的空間，通過權衡信息的充分性和風險定價的必要性，提出存款保險制度的層次性定價策略。
  4. And the paper analyzed the energy cost according to the value showed on ammeter, then linked to the former analyses presented the optimal running condition was 20 heat exchangers. then the paper presented some technical requires about cybernation of the system and compared water - water gshp air conditioning system with air source heat pump air conditioning system from economy

    本文還從工程上對該系統進行了控制上的一些要求以及同風冷熱泵進行了經濟和效果兩個方面的分析比較，最後從工程應用的角度對施工中的一些技術要求進行了針對性的分析，希望能在實際工程中起到一定的作用。
  5. The second part deals with the relationship between agglomerative effect and suburb urbanization. on the basis of the study on the connotation, classifications, causes of formation and functions of suburb urbanization, by analyzing economy and diseconomy of agglomeration, the paper emphasizes the research on the impacts that the agglomerative effect makes to the behavior and location choices of enterprises and residents, which lead to the conclusion that the agglomerative effect is the main dynamical mechanism of suburb urbanization

    從聚集效應入手，對郊區城市化進行了一般的經濟學分析，在研究了聚集效應的涵義、分類、成因和作用的基礎上，通過對聚集經濟與聚集不經濟的分析，著重研究了聚集效益對廠商、居民行為的影響以及對廠商與居民的區位選擇的影響，從而說明聚集效應是郊區城市化的主要動力機制。
  6. The exteriority of tourism presents its distinctiveness in developing tourism in national regions and the destruction of the exterior non - economic effect is worse than in other touring places

    摘要旅遊業的外部性在民族地區旅遊開發中表現出其特殊性，外部不經濟性效應對當地的破壞作用更甚於普通旅遊地。
  7. It is important for china to better understand the time lag of monetary policy, to use forward - looking monetary policy like frb, to find sensitive leading indicators, to catch the macroecnomy turning point timely, and to avoid economy fluctuation when something doesn " t prepare well

    充分認識貨幣政策效應的時滯問題，借鑒美聯儲運用防微杜漸、先發制人的前瞻性策略，尋求敏感性較好的先行指標，及時把握宏觀經濟的轉折點，避免「臨陣磨刀」使經濟出現劇烈的波動或「大震」 。
  8. One is financing, which means the funds is from owner to user, saving is converted into investing, and social and idle funds is transferred to producing. it could make it possible for enterprise ' s production and extend reproduction to become into a reality and develop economy. another function is allocation of resources, which guides the funds from the section of the low benefit to the high benefit to realize efficient allocation

    證券市場最基本的功能有：一是籌資功能，即使資金從資金擁有者手中流向資金使用者，使儲蓄轉化為投資，實現社會閑置資金向生產領域的轉移，為企業的生產和擴大再生產創造條件，促進社會經濟的不斷增長；二是資源配置功能，即引導資金有效地由低效益的部門向高效益的部門流動，從而優化資源或生產要素的配置或提高其配置效率，即實現帕累托效率。
  9. First, the thesis gives a detailed analysis about the causes and expressions of the medium and small - sized enterprises financing problems, concerning the relationship between banks and enterprises enterprises status, related policy and finance service etc. then, in order to solve the financial problems effectively during the developing process of the medium and small sized enterprises, on the basis of the development stage, concrete environment and characteristics of the medium and small sized enterprises in our country, the thesis gives relevant suggestions about the improvement of enterprises " inside financial environment channel expansion of the indirect f inane ing, more emphasis on direct financing trend of the state ' s policy and innovation of financial instruments etc. at last, in order to welcome the coming technology economy, the thesis especially analyze how to use the capital from at home and abroad to develop risk investment, to ease up the contradiction of capital supply and demand, and to support the fast development of the hi - tech medium and small - sized enterprises

    然後，為有效解決中小企業發展中遇到的資金問題，根據我國中小企業所處的發展階段、具體環境和自身特點，結合我國金融市場的現狀和未來發展趨勢，從改善企業內源融資條件、拓展間接融資渠道、注重直接融資手段、國家政策取向、金融工具創新等方面，提出相應的對策建議。為迎接知識經濟的到來，本文還特別探討了利用國際、國內資金發展風險投資業務，緩解我國高科技中小企業資金需求與供給的矛盾，支持高科技中小企業快速發展的措施。本文試圖通過對中小企業融資問題的研究，探索我國中小企業特別足高科技中小企業發展面臨的一些共性問題，為我國中小企業融資方式和融資體制的改革略陳管見。
  10. Such research can lead to a new flight procedure design methodology, which copes with these problems and makes strong economical senses. under the guidance of aviation safety, efficiency, regularity and economy, this thesis applies the principle of the instrument flight procedure, firstly, to research the current vor / dme instrument flight procedure, namely the vor / dme instrument flight procedure ( vor / dmf. ifp ), its holding procedures, departure routes, arrival routes, and approach procedures, cor the terminal airspace

    本文在安全、效率、正常和經濟的原則下，運用儀表飛行程序設計的思想和原則，首先對在vor / dme導航臺上建立儀表進場航線、等待程序、儀表進近程序和儀表離場航線等機場空域內的飛行程序的設計方法進行了研究，總結出不同位置的vor / dme儀表飛行程序的布局形式、適用情況及其優缺點，並首次提出了以vor / dme為基準的封閉圓弧進近程序；其次，研究了基於vor / dme導航臺的區域導航飛行程序的設計方法；最後，研究了在現有的vor / dme儀表飛行程序上建立區域導航飛行程序的設計方法。
  11. As the most important undertaker in physical distribution, china post, in order to offer inexpensive but high - quality logistics services nowadays, needs to think how to make the full use of its advantages and how to intergrade and optimize the three network resources as practicality, information and finance

    中國郵政作為傳統物流的重要承擔者之一，如何在新形勢下充分利用已有優勢，進一步整合、優化和充實現有實物、信息、金融三大網路資源，向社會提供適應客戶需求的優質、經濟、高效的物流服務，是一個亟待解決的重要課題。
  12. Develop as the development of socialist market economy, the buildup of idea of people goods economy, the person with thin idea of a few legal system, below the drive of economic interest, illegal building takes up the road is produced or waste material of rubbish of operation of stone of blast of market trade, cut into a mountain, mining, dump and building is formed to be banned repeatedly inside formulary control division more than ; use illegally, embezzlement, pollution, destroy, destroy highway the road is produced and trade of strike of facilities of larcenous highway transportation, machines and tools, equipment, raw material, steel is cultivated and the random on highway check that set a station, chaos collects fees, random amerce, highway is shown street change spread ; exceed restricted transport to be defeated the in good condition, safety that waits for minatory highway, expedite the development with highway career, of benefit of the economic benefits of highway, society and level of road network service rise, more and more rely on what road politics government works to strengthen

    隨著社會主義市場經濟的深入發展，人們商品經濟觀念的增強，一些法制觀念淡薄的人，在經濟利益的驅動下，非法建築物佔用路產或在規定控制區內形成集市貿易、開山炸石、采礦作業、傾倒垃圾和建築廢料屢禁不止；非法利用、侵佔、污染、毀壞、破壞公路路產和盜竊公路交通設施、機具、設備、原材料、盜伐行道樹以及在公路上亂設站卡、亂收費、亂罰款，公路呈街道化蔓延；超限運輸等威脅著公路的完好、安全、暢通和公路事業的發展，公路的經濟效益、社會效益和路網服務水平的提高，越來越依靠于路政治理工作的加強。
  13. In chapter three the efficient competition, lengthways economy are applied to search for means to analyze economy of electric power enterprise

    第三章運用有效競爭、縱向經濟等理論方法，提出了分析電力企業縱向經濟的方法。
  14. The text used expect theory to set up management fraud inducement model, used the theory of society control, and the theory of culture transmit to build up management fraud ' s inducement system. on this basis, the text used reason economic people utility function to build up management fraud utility function, thus analyzed the influence factors structure of management fraud ' s cost and income on the basis of theorizing management fraud systematically

    借鑒激勵期望理論建立起管理層舞弊誘因模型，同時運用社會控制論、文化傳遞論等理論構建起管理層舞弊的誘因體系;並在此基礎上，運用理性經濟人效用函數構建起管理層舞弊效用函數，從而在管理層舞弊誘因系統理論化基礎上深入地剖析了管理層舞弊的成本收益的影響因素結構。
  15. By carrying out the economic effect analysis for the professional manager market, i proved the professional manager market not only affect enterprises and the professional managers efficiently, but also still discover that having plenty of business related enterprises more important than having plenty of professional managers for the construction of the professional manager market

    通過對職業經理人市場進行經濟效果分析，不僅論證了職業經理人市場能有效地影響企業和職業經理的效用函數，而且還發現對于職業經理人市場的建設，存在大量的業務相關的企業比存在大量的職業經理更為重要。
  16. The experts who agree with tax incentive to reorganizations believe, asset reorganizations are beneficial in their role as restructures of the industry, a tax subsidy to reorganizations may be socially optimal. implicit in this reasoning would then be that the private market system fails to produce the optimal amount of reorganizations, especially in the country which has a lot of small and middle - sized enterprises. as auerbach and reishus said that asset reorganizations could improve the efficiency by eliminating tax loss

    贊同給予稅收激勵政策的學者認為，資產重組在產業結構中發揮著有益作用，對資產重組行為的稅收補貼是社會性優化，私人市場體制無法產生最優的資產重組數量，尤其是在中小型企業比例重的國家，中小企業在生產、銷售、人力資源、財務及研製開發上往往無法發揮規模經濟的效益，公司籍由資產重組擴大規模經營與提高競爭能力，則是企業立足於國際經濟舞臺的重要經營策略之一，也是政府提供稅收激勵措施所欲達成的政策目標。
  17. To ensure optimization of land - use efficiency and enable economy of scale for airport support and related cargo services, the air cargo facilities at hkia are franchised to third party service providers

    為確保善用土地資源並促使機場輔助服務及相關的貨運服務取得規模經濟的效益，香港國際機場貨運設施均以專營權或特許經營牌照方式批授予第三方服務商經營。
  18. The fifth chapter measures the impact of ris to the regional economy from three aspects. first, for the support capacity, the article give us the support capacity model based on changeable weight theory, and evaluate the support capacity of hebei province ris to hebei province economy based on the total social r & d data, the increase social r & d data and some dada reflect the investment and output. second, the article use the dea s ccr model evaluate the efficiency of hebei province ris to hebei province economy and compare the result to the fourth chapter, then give some political advice

    第五章從三個方面測度了ris對區域經濟的作用首先從支持力角度引入基於變權理論的支持力指數模型，利用全社會r & d總量指標和增量指標以及一些反映投入產出的指標對河北省ris對河北經濟的支持力進行了測度然後採用dea方法的ccr模型對河北省ris對河北經濟的有效性進行了分析評價，並將結果與第四章進行比較，提出了政策建議最後採用索洛余值法對河北省區域創新系統全社會科技投入對河北經濟增長的貢獻進行了精確測量。
  19. However, these indexes merely reflect economic efficiency, disregarding a country ' s overall welfare level. the other is the explanation for inequality only by " inverted u hypothesis "

    但是，單純的gdp增長數據或引進利用外資的數額，只考察了經濟的效率方面，卻不能全面地反映一國的福利水平。
  20. Internet as well as the embedded system is common now. the application of these two techniques in modern measurement & control field makes the techniques of measurement control system and the network fused well. it can not only break the attempt of monopoly from abroad manufactories, but also decrease the cost of research new products and the construction of the system

    Internet以及嵌入式系統是目前最為常用的，將它們應用於現代化智能測試領域，使測控系統的現場技術與計算機網路的主流技術很好地融合起來，不但可以打破國外廠商的壟斷企圖，而且還可共享規模經濟的效益，大大降低產品開發和系統組建的成本。
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