經濟背景 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngjìbēijǐng]
經濟背景 英文
economic background
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 背 : 背動詞1. （用脊背馱） carry on the back 2. （擔負） bear; shoulder
  • 景 : Ⅰ名詞1 （風景; 景物） view; scenery; scene 2 （情形; 情況） situation; condition 3 （戲劇、電影的...
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  • 背景 : （布景; 襯托主體事物的景物; 對人物、事件起作用的歷史條件或現實環境） background; backdrop; setting
  1. The economic backdrop to militarization is changing.

    軍事化的經濟背景正在改變。
  2. This article first mainly introduces and analyses the special political and economic background of its birth and development in western countries, then deeply studies its meaning by comparing itself and its related concepts, and then begins to analyze the deep stage reasons of its birth and development with right mechanisms of the special " monistic system " board of directors in such countries. moreover, this article deals with several relevant problems about the system : the qualification, term of office and dismiss of office of independent director and so on

    一、獨立董事制度概述主要介紹和分析了該制度在英美國家產生和發展的特殊的政治經濟背景。其次通過比較獨立董事及其相關概念並對其含義作了深入研究。再次從英美國家特殊的「單層制」董事會權力機制入手分析了該制度產生與發展的深層次原因。
  3. Based on the rent - seeking theory and theory of relation between government and market, the thesis studies the rent - seeking activities, their macroscopical and microcosmic backgrounds, the rent - creating mechanism, and the performance by the principals of security offering, agency, investing, and government, then analyzed their origin and influence and concluded the countermeasures. the framework of this thesis is as follows : chapter 1 is the pandect, mainly about the issues, the train of thought, the hypothesis, and the methodology ; chapter 2 is the academic groundwork, introducing the theories on rent - seeking, the development of relation between government and market, and security market ; chapter 3 studies the macroscopical and microcosmie backgrounds of the rent - seeking activities in chinese security market ; chapter 4 studies the rent - creating mechanism, which premise the activities ; chapter 5 analyzes the performance and characteristics of the activities. ; chapter 6 studies the origin and influence of the rent - seeking activities, probes into their deep roots, and reveals the harms from the activities through investigation in the resource lavishment and impact on the security market and the whole society, which come in the wake of rent - seeking ; chapter 7 gives the conclusions and countermeasures

    本文研究結構如下：第一章為總論，主要介紹了研究的問題、思路、假設和方法；第二章為研究的理論基礎，介紹了尋租理論、政府與市場關系理論的演變以及證券市場的基本理論；第三章考察了中國證券市場尋租活動的宏觀和微觀經濟背景，為研究證券市場尋租行為作了鋪墊；第四章研究了證券市場租金產生的機制亦即創租機制，它是尋租活動存在的邏輯前提；第五章則從證券市場不同參與者的角度具體分析了尋租活動的表現和特點；第六章研究了證券市場尋租活動的原因和影響，探討了證券市場尋租問題所產生的深層次和一般性的原因並從尋租活動本身造成的資源浪費、對證券市場的影響和對整個社會的影響三個方面闡述了尋租活動的危害；第七章得出了研究結論並提出了解決尋租問題的對策思路。
  4. Next, the dissertation analyzed the industrial economic background of japan ' s control and plunderer from the two aspects - the economic status of sericulture of two countries and the competition between the two countries in the world silk market, studied that japan investigated, infiltrated and plundered china1 sericulture before the war ( 1937 )

    接著，從近代中日兩國蠶絲業的經濟地位以及在世界生絲市場上中日兩國的競爭的角度，分析了日本的中國蠶絲業實行統制與資源掠奪的產業經濟背景。
  5. Since china adopted reform and opening - up policies, private schools have resurged after suffering a three - decade - long oblivion. with china ' s transition from a centrally planned to a market - based economy, china ' s education sector, particularly the non - governmental education sector, has inevitably developed new relations to the market. therefore, discussing non - governmental education in the context of the market economy is particularly important

    改革開放以來，中國大地上沉寂了30多年的民辦私立學校重現生機，隨著國家經濟由計劃經濟向市場經濟轉軌，我國的教育事業特別是民辦教育不可避免地與市場產生了這樣那樣的關系，因此，從市場經濟背景這一角度來探討民辦教育顯得很有意義。
  6. After introducing the historic 、 economic 、 social background of china ’ s securities industry, the thesis classified its process into several stages and then disclosed lots of frustration accompanying its growth. currently, an increasing number of problems, such as unreasonable structure of securities industry, difficult operating environment, and ubiquitous unadaptable corporate governance, are beginning to surface. the purpose of this thesis is to find out profoud reason of the conflict phenomenon, then providing the solution for the growth of china ’ s securities industry. to achieve this target, on the guidance of some theories, such as that of industrial organization 、 corporate governance and core competence, this thesis made plenty of analysis about several indexes

    本論文從當代中國券商行業的歷史背景、經濟背景、社會文化背景入手，通過對券商發展的階段劃分，揭示中國券商行業發展過程中的諸多曲折，尤其是在新的時代背景下，券商行業中出現的眾多與證券市場發展不相適應的地方，既有行業結構不合理的內因，也有行業外部經營環境惡化的外因，還有普遍存在的公司治理結構欠妥等原因。
  7. It is the issuance and dealing the stocks market depending on the leave unused capital 。 its macroscopically background is highly developed market economy and microcosmic background is limited liability companies with a good frame of property right. stock market has two basic functions : optimizing the resources and being the economic weatherglass. the stock market can be achieved the function of optimizing the resource by three means : keep the information to be expedited, supervise the supervisor of corporation, and make the fixed capital to be exchangeable easily with changing them into securities

    本文從中國股票市場的基礎性缺失著手，詳細分析了在二十世紀九十年代初期以來中國特有的文化、經濟背景下，股票市場的制度演進、變革過程，通過與發達國家成熟股票市場的對比和對中國股票市場內部基本矛盾的分析，找出造成這種情況的原因:即中國股市存在著基礎性的缺失，是一個建立在計劃經濟體制下的畸形運行的市場。
  8. The reason of the dm magazine ’ s borning, it ’ s rising and prosperity in the domestic, lies in the profound cultural background of the society and the development background of the marketing economy

    可是深入dm市場之後，才發現事情遠非那麼簡單。 dm雜志在國內誕生、興起、繁榮都有著深刻的社會文化背景和市場經濟背景。
  9. This thesis interpreted the different policy home and abroad, and the history of the chinese index on the background of the economy at the present. it analyzed the consequence factor on the index of city construction area, and according to the facts, explained the certainty that the index would be influenced by the development of the technique. finally, in the case of analyzing the development of the economy and technique of shanghai, the writer gave a corresponding suggestion on the shanghai ' s index of city construction area

    本文立意在中國目前的經濟背景下，力圖通過對國內外城市建設用地政策及我國城市建設用地指標的回顧，剖析城市建設用地指標的影響因素，並根據我國的實際情況，分析技術發展對城市建設用地指標產生影響的必然性，最後，針對上海這一具體城市的技術發展和經濟狀況進行分析，對現階段上海市的城市建設用地指標提出相應的建議。
  10. Under the shunted economy background, our state - owned enterprises are increasingly taking on a sort of multiple enterprise possession pattern, which manifest state - owned single contributive enterprises, nation holding companies and nation share companies together existing contemporarily

    轉軌經濟背景下，我國國有企業正日益呈現出一種多元化的企業所有制格局，表現為國有獨資、國家控股、國家參股公司的同時並存。
  11. This dissertation takes blacks education in the 20th century as the research subject. from the standpoint of education equality, and with desegregation and integration in school as the main thread, it explores the dynamics and resistant forces of blacks education in the wider social, political and economic background

    本論文以20世紀的黑人教育為研究對象，以黑人追求教育平等為切入點，以取消學校種族隔離，實現學校種族一體化為主線，在廣闊的社會政治經濟背景之中探討了黑人教育發展的動因和阻力。
  12. The aim of this research is to probe the difficulty and outlet of junior middle school and the integration of agriculture, scientific research and education in the west of our country under the new social and economical background and the practice that the educational outlay is very limited through the introspecting on the basis of investigation on a country

    本研究目的在於通過西部a縣實施農村教育綜合改革現狀的調查和反思，探索在新的社會經濟背景下、在「窮國辦大教育」的前提下，西部農村初中分流和農科教結合存在的問題和出路。
  13. On the basis of concluding the basic features, expounding the natural and social economic background, the essay does the positive analysis with full and accurate data. then, using new achievements in climate changing research, the disaster risk is esti

    在總結中國災害基本特徵的基礎上，深入分析了災害形成的自然背景和社會經濟背景，運用大量翔實的最新統計資料，對中國災害經濟進行了實證研究。
  14. Journalist self - discipline under market economy

    論市場經濟背景下的新聞工作者自律
  15. As historical statistics indicates, in different countries and macroeconomic backgrounds, money velocity perform differently. before 1978 ' s china, money velocity kept in a relative constant 8 in a jong term

    歷史的統計數據表明，在不同的國家、不同的發展階段及不同的宏觀經濟背景下貨幣流通速度變化波動的情況大不相同。
  16. This dissertation employs the way of integration of narration and argument, in which i make the acts on ban on maritime trade ( infra called the act in brief ) enacted in ming dynasty be the main line, review the behind contents of each act including particular circumstance, political situation, social economical background and personality and capability of the emperors, influence of the tradition, and aim at disclosing the occasionally and inevitability of the long - time ban on the maritime trade during ming dynasty

    本文採用敘議結合的史論方法，以整個明朝頒行的海禁法令為主線，通過考察每道海禁法令出臺的具體事由、政治形勢、社會經濟背景，以及帝王的為政稟賦、傳統的影響力度，意在揭示明王朝長時間地禁止私人出海貿易的偶然與必然性致因。
  17. Our challenge is to create the kind of economic background which enables private initiative.

    我們需要創造一種經濟背景，以調動個人的積極性。
  18. However, it is a new question for shanghai airport how to develop modern logistics industry making good use of its advantage. the dissertation contains six parts as follows : 1, review of the origin and development of logistics ; the basic meaning of modern logistics ; the difference between modern logistics and traditional logistics that contains economics background > service, management, specialization, information, socialization

    本文主要從以下幾個方面來對上海空港「十五」期間現代物流業的發展進行了分析與闡述：一、簡要回顧了物流的起源與發展，闡述了現代物流的基本涵義，並分析了現代物流與傳統物流的區別及其具有的特點，即經濟背景不同、被動管理與主動的服務、分散管理與系統管理、物流管理專業化、信息化和物流服務的社會化。
  19. In this kind of background, economic agents are limited rational and opportunist in economic exchange and production, which induce transaction costs and supervising cost ; in order to abate costs, enhance bestirring and constrains, property right must be clear ; means to get economic goal contain exchange and production, if transaction costs is too expensive, market exchange will be internalization by hierarchical corporation, but more and more hierarchical administrative cost become while huger and huger corporation size become, which obstruct the enlargement of border of corporation. nie don ’ t think that corporation will supersede market wholly, but they are parallel and supersede dynamically each other. so nie advocate economic action is impacted by macroscopic dualistic institutional framework

    他們以這樣一種認知為基礎，認為在這樣的經濟背景中，有限理性的經濟行動者，是一種機會主義者，一有機會就可能在經濟交換和生產活動中採取種種搭便車行為，使經濟行動存在交易成本和行政監督成本（在德姆塞茨等人那裡，交易成本包括市場交易與行政監督成本） ;為了減少這些成本、增加對經濟行動者的激勵與約束，就必須明晰產權;如果交易成本過高，市場交換就會內部化，出現企業對市場的替代，而組織監督成本又制約了企業擴展的邊界，使市場與企業之間動態替代和平行並列，因此經濟行動在宏觀上主要受這種二分制度框架的影響。
  20. Analysis on china ' s urbanization and its political economic background

    中國城市化及其政治經濟背景分析
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