經驗心理學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngyànxīnlǐxué]
經驗心理學
英文
empirical psychology- 經 : 經動詞[紡織] (把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線) warp
- 驗 : 動詞1. (察看; 查考) examine; check; test 2. (產生預期的效果) prove effective; produce the expected result
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 經驗 : 1 (由實踐得來的知識或技能) experience 2 (經歷) go through; experience; 經驗教訓 lessons from ...
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Based on forenamed background, the paper summarizes successful experience of its at home and abroad, designs a dual - initiative intelligent teaching system of the computer basis ( dcb - its ) which fall to cognitive science, educational psychology, artificial intelligence, computer - aided education, and so on
基於上述背景,本文就《計算機基礎》這門課,從認知科學、教育心理學、人工智慧和計算機輔助教育等方面著手,總結了國內外智能教學系統( intelligenceteachingsystem , its )的成功經驗,設計了一個雙主型的《計算機基礎》智能教學系統( dcb - its ) 。" previous studies have shown that mimicry enhances positive feelings for the mimicker, " wrote rick van baaren, a social psychology professor at the university of nikmegen in the netherlands, in a recent study in the journal of experimental social psychology
荷蘭nikmegen大學的社會心理學教授里克范巴倫在實驗社會心理學雜志上最近發表的一項研究中寫到: 「以前的研究已經表明模仿能夠增加人們對模仿者的好感。The word " schema " first appeared in kant ' works at that time, kant attempt to combine the knowledge category with the perceptual object by scheme to find its great influence on knowledge acquisition, but his scheme was priori in the history of modern psychology, the gestalt school was the first one who payed attention to schema at the general theory level, and jean piaget also thought highly of schema, his theory was called schema theory, but this theory neglect the function of society and education, that is to say, in some degree his scheme theory has the incline of biologization
但其理論忽視社會和教育的作用,因此,其圖式學說存在一定程度的生物化傾向。從心理學史發展的另一條線?經驗主義來看,重視過去經驗的作用,認為圖式具有積極主動加工的特點。現代圖式理論是在吸收了理性主義和經驗主義,又在信息科學、計算機科學的發展以及心理學關于表徵研究的基礎上,於20世紀80年代興起。The rationale of the present study comes from constructivism, clt, and reflective teaching. the core belief is that learning is a process that learners actively construct new knowledge upon pre - existing knowledge and experience according to their own needs and interests. in a constructivist approach, a teacher educator should base their teaching on student teachers " practical knowledge and draws on their personal experience to develop their professional teaching ability and communicative ability in a holistic way
作者對在職教師繼續教育的研究根植于建構主義,交際語言教學論和反思性教育理論,其核心理念是:學習是學習者根據個人興趣與需求在原有知識經驗的基礎上主動建構新知識的過程,教師教育者應充分利用教師的已有經驗和教學實際均衡發展,不斷引導他們進行學習與教學的反思,培養教師自主。This paper makes a comprehensive study of the characteristics of real estate development and issues concerning architectural scheme, by using the knowledge of conformity architecture, real estate studies, statistics, social psychology and media studies. by giving a scientific analysis of information and making a summary of practical experience, and taking into accounts of economic, technologic and market factors, it studies simple and convenient means of application to proceed to the scientific and systematic front - end scheme conducted in stages on economical index, style, functional accessories and features of the dwelling size of residential quarters. and the design program is laid down to provide a scientific basis for the next architectural design and high - quality dwelling make to order for the customers
本論文通過整合建築學、房地產學、統計學、社會心理學、傳播學等方面的知識,綜合考慮房地產開發的特點、建築策劃所應考慮的各項問題等,通過對信息資料的科學分析和實踐經驗的總結,兼顧經濟因素、技術因素和市場因素等,研究簡便易行的應用方法,對住宅小區的各項經濟指標、風格、功能配套、戶型特點等進行科學的、系統的、可以分階段進行的前期策劃,並制定設計任務書,給下一步建築設計提供科學的依據,為客戶提供「量身定做」的精品住宅。There exists some differeuce between their reform. though both of them could appl ) " the knowledge - of psychology and pedagoagy and put their own experience to use, mr. qian lays emphasis on carry forward and dvelope the elicitation method of teaching and mr. wei on the practice of modern educational theory. for this reason, there are also some differences between their inform
他們都能結合自己的教學經驗,運用心理學和教育學方面的知識進行教改,但二人的教改存在著差異,錢老師側重繼承和發展傳統啟發教育的精華並加以發展,魏老師則著眼于現代教育理論的運用;而且他們的經歷和際遇以及個性的差別決定了具體改革的差異。Mainly by using the historically comparative experience method, and in view of chinese linguistics and certain relevant theories like bruners structuralism and modern cognitive theories, and yet on the basis of elaborating on discipline structure of teaching chinese literacy in the primary school and the characteristics of child ' s cognitive development, this thesis reflects upon the practice of teaching chinese literacy in china ' s primary school and emphasizes the importance of good resolutions of the following issues : the relation between chinese literacy teaching and chinese teaching system ; the stages of chinese literacy acquisition and the multiplicity of the approaches to such acquisition ; the issue of chinese phonetic alphabet as the instrument of chinese literacy acquisition or as its goal ; major device and auxiliary devices for the development of chinese literacy, etc. and finally by addressing the essential frameworks of the new curriculum standards, the ultimate aim of chinese literacy teaching as well as the striving direction for china ' s chinese teaching reform is defined as " teaching aims at self - teaching "
在對我國小學語文識字教學歷史經驗進行回顧的基礎上,分析其中的合理性與局限性,找出問題的癥結所在,探索如何將漢字構字規律與學生的認知規律有機結合起來,提高識字教學水平,是本文的主要研究目的。本研究主要運用歷史經驗比較法,借鑒漢語言文字學、布魯納的結構主義和現代認知心理學的有關理論,在論述我國小學語文識字教學的學科結構和兒童的認知特點的基礎上,反思我國小學語文漢字教學的實踐,提出識字教學必須處理好幾對矛盾:識字教學與小學語文教學體系、識字的階段性與識字方法的多樣性、拼音是識字教學的手段還是目的、識字的主要方法與次要方法等,結合新課程標準的基本精神,提出「教是為了不教」是識字教學的最終目標,也是我國小學語文教學改革的努力方向。I made a further analysis on the shortage of examination. the fifth part based on the theories about " the student - and - learning - centered " educational evaluation. the practical reform of chinese instructional evaluation has been also shown in this part
從而以此為突破口,以體現「素質教育」精神的教育學、教育心理學的研究為理論依據,同時借鑒了國內學業評價改革的成功經驗及國外教育評價的最新研究成果,嘗試探索出一條改善中學生語文學業評價的現實途徑。The study of achievement goals has been one of the heated researches in the field of applied psychology at home and abroad. the purpose of present research is to explore the relations between achievement goals and psychological health of vocational school stiidents, using the achievement goals questionnare revised by xu fang zhong, zhu zu xiang and lin zhi according to button ' s questionnare and the symptom check list 90 ( scl - 90 ). the author tested 420 vocational school students and got the findings as following : 1. in general, vocational school students " learning goals orientation are remarkably higher than performance goals orientation
成就目標的研究是國內外應用心理學研究的熱點問題之一。本研究採用徐方忠、朱祖祥、林芝根據button問卷所修訂而成的成就目標問卷和臨床癥狀自評量表( scl - 90 )對420名職校生進行測量,研究職校生成就目標與心理健康狀況的關系,所得數據經統計檢驗,得到以下結論: 1職校生總體上學習目標傾向顯著高於成績目標傾向。Secondly, from the view of the analysis of potential science, the teaching mode of the basic constants in physics is presented. thirdly, on one hand, author analyses the basis of epistemology, scientific philosophy and psychology of the teaching mode, on the other hand, author investigates the potential properties and shapes of the basic constants in physics. at the same time, it is also given the path of applying the theories and methods of potential science to the teaching of the basic constants in physics
本論文首先,扼述基本物理常數「潛? ?漸顯? ?顯? ?漸潛… … 」潛科學分析的分析理念;其次,探討基本物理常數潛科學分析的教學模式:提出問題,引起認知定向呈現進化過程,挖掘物理內涵揭示並闡述潛科學特徵採取有效途徑,培養科學素質再次,一方面從理論上闡釋基本物理常數潛科學分析教學模式的認識論、科學哲學和心理學依據,另一方面從實踐上闡釋基本物理常數的創造性、反常性、待定性、隱變性、高難性及趨顯性等潛科學特徵,同時提出科學問題、科學幻想、科學猜測、科學經驗、科學悖論、科學蒙難、科學論爭、科學失誤、科學伯樂、科學潛才等潛科學形態與方法應用於基本物理常數教學中的途徑。Theory of social construction of self and its implications
后經驗主義時代的理論心理學James ' theory about the stream of consciousness not only is the basis of his radical empiricism, but also has a great influence upon the psychology and the literature and art, so we should pay attention to it
摘要本文指出,詹姆士的意識流理論不僅是其徹底經驗主義的基礎,而且在心理學和文藝領域都具有重要影響,應引起人們足夠重視。According to characteristics of time and space of overhead kick of shuttlecock, adopting sports psychological theories about feeling of balls and experience of years of teaching, the author analyzes the function of feeling of balls on the training of overhead kick and also discusses bases, orders, methods, requirements and principles in training feeling of balls during the process of overhead kick teaching
摘要依據毽球倒勾球動作技術的時間與空間特徵,結合教學實踐經驗,運用運動心理學有關球感的理論,在分析與探討球感練習對毽球倒勾球動作技能形成的作用的基礎上,對毽球倒勾球動作技術教學中球感練習選擇的依據、練習順序、練習手段及基本要求、運用球感練習的基本原則等問題進行了分析與討論。By combining my teaching experience with the method of literature survey and the method of theory - practice - theory cyclic, the paper analyses the existing problems of physics concept teaching. it thinks that the main factors affecting the physics conception ' s forming are the scarcity of sensibility, the effect of preconception, the cognizance obstacle of abstract and epitome thinking, the thinking bug of middle school students, the effect of passive mentality of middle school students study and the complications of main body of study ' s control oneself - the level of metacognition
本文綜合運用了文獻調研法、理論?實踐?理論循環法、並結合自已的教學實踐經驗對中學物理概念教學中存在的問題進行了較全面的分析研究,認為影響物理概念形成的因素主要有: 1 、感性認識不足; 2 、前概念的影響; 3 、抽象概括思維中認知障礙; 4 、中學生思維階段性的缺陷; 5 、中學生學習過程中消極心理的影響; 6 、學習主體自我調控學習過程的因素? ?元認知水平。Learning from social loafing theory in social psychology, and combining with the experience of managing jimei university library, this paper discusses how to avoid social loafing in university library management
摘要本文試圖借鑒社會心理學關于社會惰化的理論,結合集美大學圖書館的管理經驗,探討高校圖書館管理中如何緩解社會惰化的一些思路和措施。The psychological test in chinese school vocational guidance
對非心理學背景的筆跡分析中經驗判斷的心理學驗證Experiments on the economics psychology of competition and monopoly
競爭與壟斷的經濟心理學實驗Through the consider of present ancient poems and the review of traditional poem teaching experience, we want to have a practical discussion and study on ancient poem teaching based on esthetics of poesy, psychology on chinese teaching and contemporary chinese pedagogy, trying to seek various teaching methods in middle school ancient poems teaching to settle the key problems in poem teaching. chapter one is the guide statement, mainly to state the significance of middle school ancient poem teaching through the review of traditional poem teaching
希望通過對中學古詩詞教學現狀的梳理和反思,對傳統詩歌教學經驗的回顧,來去蕪存精,以便匡正弊端,進而在吸收詩歌美學、語文教育學、語文教育心理學原理的基礎上,談談自己對中學古詩詞教學的一些實踐性的研究,試圖在實踐中尋求中學古詩詞教學的多種形式、多種手段,擬解決中學古詩詞教學誤區中所存在的一些關鍵問題,全文分為四章:第一章是導論,主要是通過對傳統詩教的回顧來進一步闡明中學古詩詞教學的意義。This lesson a knowledge for with language writing learning, pedagogy, esthetics, psychology is for guiding, making a point of the theories depth with applied widely degree, emphasize the standpoint and choose an example sciences with the function, explain the theories with teaches a the example quotes from as the integral whole, unifying with reasonableness mutually the experience, looking for the regulation in investigate the chinese language beautiful process, having the solid leading value of slice to the language teaching activity
本課題以語言文字學、教育學、美學、心理學的知識為指導,注重理論深度和應用廣度,強調觀點、選例的科學性和實用性,把理論闡釋與教例引用熔為一體,將經驗和理性相統一,在探索漢語美的過程中尋求規律,對語文教學活動具有切實的指導價值。The theories of cognitive and developmental psychology are frequently adopted in educational studies. abnormal and clinical psychology plays an extremely important role in psychiatry, amongst other branches in medicine. the development of linguistics and artificial intelligence has been influenced by cognitive psychology, while the research findings in this area have been employed in engineering, such as in the development of human - machine interface design
很多應用的學科也跟心理學有很大的關系,社會工作極為倚靠發展心理學及輔導心理學的理論,教育學經常借用認知心理學及發展心理學的理論,醫學院的精神科學跟變態及臨床心理學有不可分割的關系,語言學及人工智慧受到認知心理學的發展所影響,工程學也絕不能忽視實驗心理學的研究成果,例如人機介面的設計。分享友人