經驗法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngyànfǎ]
經驗法
英文
empirical method-
As the important constituent of the presumption rule, fact presumption is a rule of when the fact prove falls into the difficult position, according to the deduction by the common sense, the judge forms a temporarily inner conviction to the factum probandum under the proof standard, and shifts the subjective burden of proof between the litigants, thus helps the part to overcome the condition of facts prove
作為事實認定的重要組成部分,事實推定是裁判者在案件事實的證明陷入困境時,根據經驗法則進行推理,在證明標準之下,暫時形成對案件待證事實的心證,並在當事人之間轉移主觀證明責任,從而避免訴訟陷入僵局,排除當事人舉證困難的證明法則。A rule of thumb ; animals and people should be facing and looking inwards
經驗法則是:動物及人應面向或看著畫的裏面。Now some universities and institutes of china have made some samples of the lunar rovers and theirs wheels, but until now the wheel ’ s mechanical performance is seldom researched and tested. this paper will analyze the mechanical performance of the wheel and design a test - bed to test the performance of the lunar rover ’ s wheel. firstly, the mechanical characters of the soil are separated to press - sinkage character and shear character based on bekker ’ s theory, and common press - sinkage and shear models are introduced and the theory of lankine passive earth pressure is also introduced
根據bekker半經驗法的基本思想,將土壤的力學特性分解為水平方向的剪切特性和豎直方向的承壓特性,闡述了地面力學中常見的土壤的承壓、剪切等力學模型,並引入了朗肯被動土壓力理論,為建立車輪在松軟土壤中前進和轉向的力學模型奠定了基礎,同時進行了實驗土壤的剪切實驗,測量了土壤的內聚力和內摩擦角等參數。By making use of simulated annealing algorithm with memory, and determining a set of effective cooling schedule, the thesis solves this complex and special knapsack problem successfully
本文應用帶記憶功能的模擬退火演算法,結合理論分析和經驗法則,通過大量試驗確定了一組有效的冷卻進度表參數,成功地解決了這個復雜而特殊的背包問題。The methods of deciding water and hot watersupply design second flow imside of buildings include square root method, experience method and probability method
建築內部給水、熱水設計秒流量計算方法有平方根法、經驗法和概率法等。During a long time, some methods such as traditional experience method, syntactical identification method, utility identification method were used in reliability evaluation for the structures on active duty
長期以來對現役結構的可靠性評定歷經了傳統經驗法、綜合鑒定法、實用鑒定法等。2. the creep and the concretion of the soil under either the natural conditions or the external loads are considered to approach the actual impact. moreover, several settlement models and their computing methods are studied, including the simple theory method and the semi - theory & semi - experience method
2 .在自然狀態和外界荷載作用下,適當考慮土體的蠕變、固結等實際問題,從而更接近實際效果;分析比較了幾種沉降模型及其計算方法,主要為簡易理論法、半理論半經驗法等。The high - level, often imprecise rules of thumb and intuitive reasoning that experts use to solve problems
專家用於求解問題的高級的但常常是不確切的經驗法則和直覺推理法。The general rule of thumb calls for a current ratio of 2 to 1. this rule, of course, is subject to many exceptions
這個一般的經驗法則要求2比1的電流比。這個規章,當然,受很多例外影響。The result indicates that the method is as accurate as the imo ' s method. secondly, three methods being generally adopted to measure diesel power on - board ship are itemized and roundly compared, emphasizing on their principles, steps and error analysis
然後,以imo規定的「實船測試相關參數的儀器的允許偏差」為基準,對目前通常採用的各種柴油機功率實船測量方法:示功圖法、經驗法和扭矩儀法進行了系統的分析比較。The appropriate amounts of discretionary fixed costs are difficult to determine with precision, so budgeted amounts often are based on traditions, rules of thumb, or industry customs
可控固定成本的適當金額很難精確地確定,因此預算金額通常是根據慣例,拇指規則(經驗法則) ,或者行業習慣。In the industries, to date, the task of tuning controllers is carried out mainly by using engineering method, such as ziegler - nichols scheme, field test and history data or engineer ' s experience by which engineers expend lots of tuning time but it is dift1cult to obtain the optimum result
三是到目前為止,還沒有作為現場工程技術人員實際使用的集現代控制系統設計方法與計算機技術為一體的控制系統實用整定裝置, pid控制系統的現場實際整定仍主要採用工程設計法(如ziegle - nichols法) 、經驗法及試湊法等。A good rule of thumb is if the propagation delay of the data line is much less than one bit width, termination is not needed
一個好經驗法則是:如果數據線的傳播延遲遠小於一個位寬度時,就不必使用終端電阻。Among these, the first part makes use of the second - hand information to carry out the research for the market demanding and the history prices of the end project products. the experience is relied on determine the price needed in the analysis of long - term investment decisions ; the second part analysizes the project investment decision by the way of using some long - term investment decision theories such as recovery period method, npu, net present index method and remuneration included methods, etc. meantime, it makes the risk analysis for the project and determines the risk elements and proposes some measures and guidance in risk management
其中,第一部分對企業及項目情況進行了介紹,並使用二手資料的方式對項目產成品的市場需求及歷史價格進行了調研,根據經驗法確定了長期投資決策分析中所需的產品價格;第二部分對進行長期投資決策分析的理論進行了闡述,利用回收期法、凈現值法、凈現指數法和內含報酬率法等長期投資決策理論對項目的投資決策進行分析,並對項目進行了風險分析,確定了風險因素,提出了風險管理中為避免風險應當採取的一些措施和方法。A contrast research on finite element method, static method, and empirical method
靜力法和經驗法對比研究Various rules of thumb are often used to make these risk adjustments
各式各樣的經驗法常被用於做出這些風險調整。The essay sets one - storey workshop as an example, but it makes use of expert system and the analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ) to replace the traditional method
本方法雖以單層工業廠房為例,但其學習專家經驗並應用層次分析法確定各影響因素權重的思想代替了以往的「傳統經驗法」 。This method can overcome the disadvantage of traditional one that choosing viscosity of gear lubrication oil according to experience and can work - out concrete numerical value directly, so that the viscosity of gear lubrication oil can be chosen on a scientific basis
克服了傳統的經驗法選擇齒輪潤滑油粘度的局限性,將齒輪潤滑油粘度的選擇提到理論高度並可直接算出具體數值。In the research on pid control, a method, which weakens integral when the control value exceeds the limit, is introduced. a new method combining the experiential and the orthogonal method is used to determine the parameters of pid, which can reduce the amount of experiment
在pid控制研究中,採用遇限制削弱積分方法進行油壓控制,並提出經驗法和正交試驗法相結合的方法整定pid參數,從而獲得pid參數對控制影響的主次和規律,減少了試驗工作量。According to the process of supply chain management : the author identifies the risks with the experiential method ; measures the risks identified with expert marketing method ; manages the risks with quantitative model and qualitative methods ; monitors and supervises the process of supply chain management and all risk management indexes. the main contributions of this dissertation are shown as follows : 1
本文將以供應鏈風險管理過程為主線,運用經驗法識別供應鏈風險,用專家打分法對識別出來的風險進行度量,然後分別採用定量和定性的工具對供應鏈風險進行管理,最後監控、修正供應鏈風險管理流程及各種風險管理指標。分享友人