綜合利潤 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zōnggělìrùn]
綜合利潤
英文
consolidated profit-
For thirty years, the institute has been engaged in geological prospecting for alunite, illite, pyrite, bentonite, fluorite, phosphate rock, sericite etc, has completed and submitted more than 70 geological reports
該院對明礬石、伊利石、硫鐵礦、膨潤土、螢石、磷礦、絹雲母等礦進行了綜合找礦，綜合評價，先後提交各類地質報告70餘份。Firstly, in chapter one, the author divides the whole evolving process of financial performance measurement into four phases : cost - oriented performance measurement period, profit - oriented performance < wp = 7 > measurement period, comprehensive - investment - effectiveness - oriented performance measurement period and value - oriented performance measurement period. through the review of the evolving process, we can come to the conclusion that, whatever period an enterprise is in, it needs proper core financial index which is suitable to its management characteristics ; as its operation circumstances change, core financial index should be properly changed. and how to correctly select the core financial index which is suitable to management needs in the 21st century ' s new economy period
首先，在本文的第一章，筆者按照不同時期企業經營業績評價的核心和重點的不同將財務業績評價方式的發展的過程劃分為的四個階段：成本業績評價時期、利潤業績評價時期、講求投資綜合效益的評價時期以及追求企業價值最大化的評價時期，通過對財務業績評價方式的歷史演進進行簡要回顧，說明任何時期的企業經營業績評價都有相適宜的核心財務指標，並且隨著經營環境的轉變，核心財務指標應當有所革新。Firstly, this thesis supports the relevant service theoretical concepts defined by the relevant service from the western theory, then grams of " service profit chain " theory and uses the service quality gap model ( gap model ) that scholars such as parasuranman, used the service quality gap model inside hotel enterprises, then combines the service quality state of the interior employee of hubei h hotel enterprise, through internal service quality scale ( internal servqual ) and spss10 which scholars such as hallowell, to put forward grade statistical analysis software comes to weigh the level of the service quality inside hotel enterprises and test the standard. then this thesis also regards the mathematical model that service quality gap tests. this thesis is divided into five parts on the structure : part one : introduction
本論文首先對服務理論中的相關概念進行了界定，通過借鑒西方領域服務的相關理論，提出了自己對服務的認識，然後以赫斯克特（ james . l . heskett ）等學者提出的「服務利潤鏈」概念模型為線索，綜合運用parasuranman等學者提出的服務質量差距模型（ gap模型） ，提出了飯店企業內部的服務質量差距模型，緊接著結合湖北h飯店企業內部員工的服務質量狀況，藉助hallowell等學者提出的內部服務質量量表（ internalservqual ）和spss10 . 0等統計分析軟體來衡量飯店企業內部服務質量的水平與測評標準，並在此基礎上得出適合飯店企業內部服務質量差距測評的數學模型，相信可以對中國飯店企業內部服務質量的具體運作和測評有一定的指導作用。The model synthesizes the needs of the company ' s management activities, such as produce, providence, inventory and sale, with optimized control tactics and it also minimizes the inventory cost to ensure the enterprise to get maximum effective profit
本模型是把企業經營活動中的生產、供應、庫存和銷售等各個環節的需求要素予以綜合考慮，以最優化控制策略控制存儲系統的運營費用為最小，從而保證企業獲得最大有效利潤。First regarding cutting speed, working feed as the variable of designing, this article establishes the multi - goal mathematics model of manufacturing cost, productivity, profit ; second according to the mathematics model, it adopts added - power optimum method with matlab and resolves the feasible optimum parameter with computer ; it provides the person who optimize with turning processing technology parameter, and can offer reference supporting other optimization of parameters
摘要以切削速度、進給量為設計變量，建立了以加工成本、生產率、利潤為多目標的數學模型；根據所得多目標綜合優化數學模型，採用加權函數法為優化方法，用matlab求出在約束限制可行域內最優參數，為車削加工工藝參數提供優化依據和優化量，可供其他參數的優化提供參考。In this study the penman discussed the complicated framework of the maize price, and particularly studied the main four parts : producing cost, circulating exes, margins, and taxes ; the factors that affect maize price are policies of government, value of money, supply and demand, system price difference, substitutions and etc ; some single and integrated modes of maize price forming are designed, and having forecasted the 2000 price of maize
本文的主要內容是： （ 1 ）現行玉米價格體系龐大復雜，其構成分生產成本、流通費用、利潤、稅金四個部分。 （ 2 ）玉米價格形成受多種因素影響，主要是國家政策、貨幣價值、供求關系、差價體系、比價體系以及替代品和其他相關產品。 （ 3 ）建立了玉米價格預測的單個和綜合模型，對2000年價格進行預測。Foreign banks operating in south korea reported a 69 per cent drop in combined profits last year, when their securities investments and currency derivatives trading arms were hit by unexpected interest rate rises
據韓國外資銀行報告，由於證券投資和貨幣衍生品交易部門受到出乎意料的升息打擊，去年綜合利潤下降69 % 。But the smes in our province because of some weaknesses itself, make its profit manipulation more outstanding within the whole country, so it has a important history meaning and realistic significance to study on actuality and governance of profit manipulation for smes in henan province
但我省中小企業由於其自身的一些弱點，使得我省中小企業的利潤操縱問題在全國范圍內更為突出，因此研究河南省中小企業利潤操縱的現狀，並對所反映的問題進行綜合治理，具有重要的歷史意義及現實意義。The comparison of stomatal parameters in leaf cuticles between two fossil angiosperms from the pliocene in west yunnan and their nearest living equivalent species indicates a little higher atmospheric co2 level at that time than the present, while carbon isotopic composition of fossil cuticles demonstrates much higher carbon isotopic discrimination and slight lower water use efficiency, showing a warmer and wetter climate than today
摘要對滇西騰沖新近紀兩種被子植物葉片及其現存對應種的氣孔參數和碳同位素組成的綜合分析表明：當時的大氣co2濃度略高於現在水平；化石種的碳同位素分餾值高於現存對應種，但水分利用效率低於現存對應種；這證明當時的氣候條件比當前更為溫暖濕潤。For these purposes, we research on the budgeting modes which started by profit and cost emphatically, towards both of the budgeting modes, by using the theorys and methods of forecasting and variety cvp, and by using the models of standard cost compute and unit cost adjusting based on bom / bop, we table two kinds of budget targets forecasting and calculating method systems, and design two kinds of budgeting flow, various methods and models we mention above make sure that the two modes are rational. based on the research of the two budgeting modes, we table the evaluation method of budget result data rationality and then we analyse the excuting and controlling manner of compositive budget system, later we teble a compositive budget excuting and controlling model
基於以上目的，重點研究了以利潤和成本為起點的預算編制模式，針對兩種不同的模式，結合預測和多品種量本利分析的相關理論和方法，並利用基於bom / bop的標準成本計算與單位成本調整模型，分別給出了兩套不同的預算指標測算方法體系，設計了以利潤預算和成本預算為起點的預算編制流程，以上所用到的各種方法和模型保證了兩種模式的合理性。在研究兩種預算模式的基礎上，提出了綜合預算結果的合理性評價方法，並分析了綜合預算的執行與控制機制問題，給出了綜合預算的執行與控制模型。With the standard management, private enterprise * can establish organization form and ownership institution adapted to the socialize production and market economy, and get clear ownership, diversification of ownership institution and the separation of capital ' s owner and administer ; the enterprise have independent position and corporation property ; the organization of enterprise is multi - module and multi - gradation construction with the combination of the power ' s concentration and dispersion ; the enterprise is the principal part of market, it target to make the maximums profit and benefit the society. they have reasonable organization structure and management system and observe the law
通過對企業的規范化管理，使民營企業建立與社會化大生產和現代市場經濟發展相適應的企業組織形式和產權制度，企業具有產權清晰，產權結構多元化，資本所有者和管理者分離；企業有獨立地位，擁有獨立的法人財產；企業的組織是多單元，多元企業，集權與分權相結合的多層次的綜合結構；企業是市場主體，以利潤最大化為目標，同時造福社會；企業具有科學的組織結構和管理制度並遵紀守法。Commercial bank is a comprehensive and multifunctional financial company, whose business aim is getting interests and main capital comes from deposits
商業銀行是以獲取利潤為經營目的，以吸收存款為主要資金來源，主要經營工商業放款的綜合性、多功能的金融企業。Finally, the thesis sets up the model of profit quality evaluation of listed companies. in the part of demonstration, the thesis chooses 40 sample listed companies in shanghai and shenzhen securities business. with these 2000 - - 2002 annual financial reports of the 40 listed companies, it obtains the proportion of the indexes by the means of factor analysis. finally, it ranks the profit quality of the 40 listed companies, analyses the reason the profit quality changes, and verifies the evaluation model by demonstration
選取了滬、深兩市40家樣本上市公司，以其2000 ? ? 2002年的年報為資料，通過因子分析法來確定上市公司利潤質量評價體系的指標權重；按照綜合因子得分對這40家上市公司的三年利潤質量分別進行排序，分析其利潤質量變化的原因，從實證角度驗證了模型。The profit from department stores which the company used to depend on is continuously descending, delaying the company ' s development
公司過去依賴的綜合商場利潤不斷下降，制約和延誤了公司的發展。This paper indicated the different pricing ideas of scientific institutions and productive firms ( as transferors ) by different model forms, made an active exploration of application of fuzzy comprehensive assessment to determination of anticipated profit rate included in the transfer price, and tried to apply risk simulation to transferee ' s pricing models to reveal the risk characteristics of technical commodity
本文以不同的模型形式指出了作為轉讓方的科研單位和生產企業其不同的定價思路，同時對模糊綜合評判應用於作價中預期利潤率的確定進行了積極的探索，並嘗試在受讓方定價模型中運用風險模擬來體現技術商品使用的風險特徵。In this paper, first, a theoretical expounding is given of the connotation, essential factors, characteristics & functions of agricultural industrialization, then a summary is given of the present condition of the management of the agricultural industrialization in the agricultural comprehensive project development zones in henan province. on this basis a further analysis is given on an aspects like the establishment of leading industries, hatching of key enterprises, adjustment of agricultural structure, operating mechanism and government actions. finally, the corresponding measures and relative policy and suggestions are put forward in view of the problems emerging in practice in the management of agricultural industrialization in the project development zones
本文首先闡述了農業綜合開發項目區農業產業化經營的背景，並以交易費用理論、比較效益理論以及平均利潤理論為基礎，闡明了農業產業化經營的內涵、特徵和功能；然後根據實踐總結出河南省農業綜合開發項目區農業產業化經營的現狀，並在此基礎上，對項目區農業產業化經營中的主導產業的確立、農業結構調整、龍頭企業的培育、運行機制、政府行為等方面做了進一步的分析；最後針對項目區農業產業化經營在實施過程中出現的問題，提出了相應的措施以及有關的政策建議。From the microcosmic angle, the confusion of low cost competition between the small enterprises is appeared, which ca n ' t take advantage of the superiority of scope economy. from the angle of the transportation industry, the profit margin of whole transportation industry is low, transportation and business cost is very high, which ca n ' t take advantage of the superiority of synthetical transportation
從微觀的企業角度來看，各個小企業之間出現了惡性低價競爭的混亂局面，不能發揮規模經濟的優勢，從中觀的運輸產業的角度來看，整個運輸產業的利潤率低，運輸成本、交易成本居高不下，不能發揮綜合運輸的優勢。This article has first analyzed the real estate overall development situation in china as well as the chengdu development situation, discussed the real estate commodity housing balanced house price constitution, and then established a model which reveals correlation between house price ( hp ) and ground price ( gp ), and inverse correlation between house price ( hp ) and programming control indexes ( pr )
筆者認為，商品住宅價格的制定要綜合考慮其開發成本、開發商預期利潤以及市場供求狀況等因素。本文首先分析了我國房地產市場發展現狀，揭示商品住宅價格變動趨勢及其原因。然後探討了房地產商品住宅價格的構成。International trade finance is a kind of loan provided by banks to importers and exporters concerning import and export settlement on one hand, it ' s a more ideal way for modern banks to utilize their capital for high earnings, rich profits and comprehensive benefits. on the other hand, it effectively solves the problem of capital shortage of foreign trade companies, strengthens their advantages in negotiation, enable them to develop international trade in a more wide scope and large scale. at the same time, it ' s part of a country ' s policy, one of the active means to encourage export, capable of adjusting the import and export structure and promote a country to effectively participate in international trade
一方面，它收益率高，利潤豐厚，具有綜合性效益，是現代銀行有效運用資金的一種較為理想的方式；另一方面，它有效地解決了企業從事進出口貿易活動所面臨的資金短缺，增強了進出口商在談判中的優勢，使之有可能更大范圍和更大規模上發展國際貿易；同時，它也是國家貿易政策的組成部分，是鼓勵出口的積極手段之一，不僅可以調節進出口結構，而且對一國有效地參與國際經濟可以起到促進作用。The implying environmental substitute indicators are carbonate carbon and oxygen isotopes and so on. the main conclusions drawn from this paper are as follows : ( 1 ) the ancient climate evolution, from twenty - two thousand to ten thousand years before present, diexi, minjiang river, is from dryness to wetness and can be divided into six phases and two periods by analyzing the ancient barrier lake sediments through multi - environment indicators, and its evolution cycle is three thousand years or so
主要得出以下幾點結論： （ 1 ）通過利用多環境代用指標對岷江疊溪古堰塞湖沉積物的綜合分析得出，岷江疊溪地區距今約22千年至10千年間的古氣候經歷了乾旱濕潤乾旱的演化過程，演變周期大約為3千年，並將其劃分為六階段、兩時期。分享友人