維利施 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wéilìshī]
維利施 英文
willisch
  • 維 : Ⅰ動詞1 （連接） tie up; hold together; link 2 （保持; 保全） maintain; safeguard; preserve; keep ...
  • 施 : Ⅰ動詞1 （實行; 施展） execute; carry out 2 （給予） exert; impose 3 （施捨） give; hand out; best...
  • 維利 : carville
  1. Safeguards regime plays a key role in stabilizing multilateral trade system, therefore is reputed as " safe valve ". consequently, safeguard measures are attached more and more importance by wto members as a kind of powerful trade instrument, which contribute to relieve industrial injuries and equipoise trade interests. china ' s accession into wto signifies overall participation in world economy

    在wto多邊貿易體制中，保障措施機制被視為具有「安全閥」作用，其功能在於劃定成員承擔減讓義務的界限，用以協調各成員共同和長遠利益與某些成員眼前利益的矛盾與沖突，平衡各成員的利益，維持多邊貿易體制的穩定。
  2. Through the investigation trip in rome ( italy ), vienna ( austria ), munich ( germany ), cologne ( germany ), frankfort ( germany ) and paris ( france ), the differences of fire prevention systems between europe and china are discussed

    摘要通過考察義大利羅馬、奧地利維也納、德國慕尼黑、科隆和法蘭克福以及法國巴黎等城市的地鐵車站防災設施，探討了歐洲與我國防災系統的異同。
  3. There may be circumstances in which some mopping up of inter - bank liquidity through the exceptional issue of exchange fund paper would be desirable. there may also be circumstances in which negative interest rates could become justifiable, if only for the purpose of underlining the government s determination to maintain the linked exchange rate system

    有些情況可能需要特別增發外匯基金票據及債券，以吸收部分銀行同業流動資金有些情況可能需要實施負利率，例如是為了強調政府維持聯匯制度的信心。
  4. The automatic licensing system will be maintained for another year, however, as eu ' s commission has a right to reimpose limits until the end of 2008

    自動許可制度將再維持一年，但歐盟委員會有權利對中國再施加限制直到2008年底。
  5. After a comparative law survey and analysis of scholars ’ opinions on this matter, i am convinced that the revocatory right refers to the right enjoyed by the beneficiary who can revoke the disposition so as to make it void, when the trustee, in breach of trust, disposes of the trust property

    所謂信託受益人的撤銷權系指在信託關系中，受託人違反信託目的處分信託財產的，受益人得撤銷該處分行為使之歸于無效的權利。該撤銷權是一種形成權，其法律意義主要在於，作為一種救濟措施，可供受益人選擇以維護其信託受益權。
  6. Because of its good electrical conductivity, cfrc specimens will engender joule effect when a relatively low voltage was added to them. if there are flaws inside, the surface temperature distribution of the specimens should be uneven. therefore, infrared thermograph ndt can be conducted

    利用碳纖維混凝土良好的導電性，通過對碳纖維混凝土試件施加較低的電壓，使其產生焦耳效應，如果試件內部存在缺陷，將在表面產生溫度差，從而可以利用紅外熱像技術進行無損檢測。
  7. The blade inner channel cooling is a complex convection - conduction coupling problem. this thesis build a three - dimension. compressible turbulence model, and give a general solve method. with the geometrical model of the glossily rectangle straight channel, the rectangle straight channel with in - line arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with staggered arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with slant disturb plates, this thesis compute the flow and heat transfer condition when the cold air path though these channels, and gain the temperature field, pressure field, velocity filed, in addition. this thesis also analyze the influence of the different channel height, the different channel materials, the different channels, and gain the function relation between he nusselt number, friction factor and reynolds number. this thesis is emphasis on the new heat transfer enhancement structure, that is, disturb plates, with the comparison with the glossily channel and channel with pin fins, the heat transfer enhancement effect of the former is better, and the conclusion can be used in the design of aircraft blade

    葉片內部通道冷卻是一個復雜的對流?導熱耦合傳熱問題，本文在分析葉片內部通道冷卻的流動與傳熱情況的基礎上，建立了三維、可壓縮紊流的物理模型，得到了通用的求解辦法；利用不帶擾流片的矩形直通道、帶順排擾流片矩形直通道、帶叉排擾流片、帶傾斜擾流片的矩形直通道的幾何模型，計算了冷卻空氣通過這幾種通道時的流動與換熱情況，得到了各種不同情況下計算區域的溫度場、壓力場、速度場；在此基礎上分析了不同的通道高度、不同的葉片通道材質對葉片內部通道冷卻的影響，並整理得到了各種通道形式下，努謝爾數和阻力因子與雷諾數的函數關系；本文重點研究了新型的葉片內部通道冷卻強化傳熱措施?帶擾流片的內部冷卻通道的強化傳熱效果，通過與光滑矩形直通道、帶針肋通道的冷卻效果的比較，表明了這種新型鮚構的優勢，對于葉片內部通道冷卻結構的設計可以起到指導的作用。
  8. It is also a popular place for tai chi lovers and joggers. there are a wide range of sport facilities in the park, for example squash, tennis, basketball and handball courts, mini - soccer pitches as well as swimming pools

    維多利亞公園是太極愛好者及緩步跑人士等的好去處；公園內並有多種運動設施，包括壁球場、網球場、籃球場、手球場、小型足球場及游泳池等。
  9. The second chapter studies the economy of ship ' s power plants, based on the aspects of lowering fuel cost, waste heat recovery, the match of ship, machinery and propeller, increasing propulsion efficiency, increasing the economy of ship ' s power plants, etc. the third chapter discusses in detail the control measures of voyage change cost, analysizes systematically the voyage change cost based on the way of fuel cost, harbor cost, voyage venture cost. the fourth chapter studies the structures and control measures of seafarers cost, maintenance cost, spare parts and stores cost, lubricating oil cost, etc. which are relatively easy to be controlled ; based on the state maintenance decision - making, a mathematical model is put forward, the validity and its solve process are discussed. the control measures of spare parts, fuel cost and lubricating oil cost should be based on scientific budget, through the control means of application, reception, usage, store check, try to acquire the inosculation of theory

    第一章主要討論營運船舶運輸成本，對船舶運輸成本的概念、結構、性質與分攤、成本細分進行了分析，從宏觀上闡明了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢；第二章研究了船舶動力裝置的經濟性，在營運船舶降低油耗、廢熱利用、船機槳匹配、提高推進效率、提高船舶動力裝置經濟性的有效途徑等方面進行了闡述和論證；第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施，全面系統地分析和總結了航次變動成本，通過對燃油成本、港口使費、航次風險成本的分析與控制，提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施；第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用控制、維修保養及其費用控制、船舶備件物料管理及其費用控制等幾個主要可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相互的控制措施，提出了基於狀態維修決策的馬爾可夫數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟，對于備件、燃潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提，以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節，切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合；第五章，結合營運成本的預核算的案例，對船舶營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討，旨在揭示成本發生的動因，並給出了成本預算、核算的編制方法。
  10. Wave - shape apron belt with large angle transferring system can working both horizon and perpendicular, which can also work at any angle within 0 - 90 with large load. the cost of designing, handling and repairing is low. the technology is reliable. it is good for environment protection. it has been widely used in steel, chemical and cement industries, which have benefited a lot

    大傾角波狀擋邊帶式輸送機系統可以和垂直狀態下運行，也可在0 90度范圍內任一角度運行，允許大運載能力、重載運輸，為設計、施工和維護節省投資和運行成本，技術可靠，利於環境保護，在全國各大鋼鐵、化工、水泥等行業運行，使廣大用戶受益匪淺。
  11. Test results show that the steel fiber in concrete have more effectiveness on improving the splitting tensile strength and the flexural strength in the early age than after its hardening ; the flexural modulus of elasticity of sfrc are higher than the plain concrete at different ages while their compressive modulus of elasticity are almost the same. it ' s also shown that, similar to the plain concrete, the early - age loading decreases the strengths of sfrc, but, with the increase of the contents of the steel fiber things are getting better, especially for the splitting tensile strength and the flexural strength

    試驗結果表明：與性能穩定之後相比，在混凝土中摻入鋼纖維對它的早期劈裂抗拉強度和抗折強度有尤為顯著的提高作用；對各齡期的受壓彈性模量影響不大，而對提高抗折彈性模量有一定的效果；與素混凝土試件相同，在早期（強度達到28天強度的85前）對鋼纖維混凝土試件施加荷載會對它的各種強度產生一定的不利影響，但是摻入鋼纖維可以減輕這種不利影響，尤其對劈裂抗拉強度和抗折強度作用突出，並且含纖率越高，效果越明顯。
  12. So it is very important to enhance equipment and lease management, select exactly equipment, use reasonably and maintain in time, so as to improve the rate when equipment are in good condition, and enhance mechanical efficiency, take technological transformation and innovation in time, complete the constructing duty fast and economically, heighten the economic benefit

    因此，加強建築設備租賃設備管理，正確選擇設備，合理使用及時維護，從而不斷提高設備的完好率、利用率，提高機械效率，並及時地對現有設備進行技術改造和更新，多快好省地完成施工任務和提高企業的經濟效益都具有十分重要的意義。
  13. Due to issues of dongting lake districts flood composition, the evolution of sediment flow, the river and lake ( r & l ) distribution characteristic as well as the layout of r & l - dredging engineering, the article simulated the model of the dongting lake terrain change by using the gis technology and adopted the limited volumetric method to establish the two - dimensional hydraulics computation model of lake in order to forecast the water level, the flow capacity, the speed of flow and changes of flow field after implemented the project, which have provided the reliable theoretic basis for the decision - making and implementation of renovation for river course, canal and harbor and river course - dredging engineering

    摘要針對洞庭湖區的洪水組成、水流泥沙演變、河道湖泊水系分佈特點以及河道湖泊疏浚工程布局情況，利用gis技術模擬洞庭湖地形變化，採用有限體積法建立了湖泊二維水力學計算模型預測疏浚工程實施后的水位、流量、流速流場變化，為河道、航道港口整治、河道疏浚清淤等工程決策與實施提供了可靠理論依據。
  14. In order to achieve the optimized tunneling approach, first, tunneling procedures, shift length, horizontal jet grouting length, bench length and space length between c and d part of crd method are optimized ; on the basis of these results, two kinds of tunneling schemes are calculated with three - dimensional fem and the optimized tunneling scheme is achieved. as results of the optimized scheme, the conclusion is made that the gas pipe above the tunnel of sk3 + 355 section is secure. the calculation results are verified through comparison of numerical simulation results and site - monitoring measurement data

    為得出適合本段工程的最佳施工路線，利用大型有限元通用軟體ansys對開挖順序、開挖進尺、水平旋噴長度、臺階長度及crd工法施工的c 、 d部相錯長度進行了有限元數值模擬和優化分析，並利用這些分析結果，進行了兩個施工方案的三維有限元動態施工模擬，得出了較優的施工方案，並利用施工后的地表沉降槽曲線，對sk3 + 355斷面處隧道上方的煤氣管線的安全性進行了分析，得出了利用此施工方案施工不會造成此處煤氣管線破壞的結論。
  15. The core issue i " d like to discuss in this paper is the thesis that " cooperative security " is the rational choice of the security patterns in the asia - pacific area after the cold war. the following are my reasons : from the practical perspective, asean regional forum ( arf ) is the first and the only pan - regionally official " cooperative security " organization emerged in the asia - pacific area after the cold war. and it has made great contribution to the asia - pacific security : firstly, arf is the product of the asean ' s new security concept and strategy, which is in accord with the maintenance of national and regional security interest for asean and most of the states in this area ; secondly, the appearance of arf also conforms to the subjective and objective needs of big powers ; thirdly, the method to resolve the security problems by dialogue and cooperation, the building of confidence - building measures and the launching of the preventive diplomacy in arf have enhanced mutual understanding and mutual trust among asia - pacific countries

    本文要論證的中心問題就是， 「合作安全」是冷戰后亞太地區安全模式的理性選擇，理由如下：首先，從實踐的角度看， 「東盟地區論壇（ arf ） 」是冷戰后亞太地區出現的第一個，也是迄今為止唯一的一個泛地區官方「合作安全」組織，它在發揮維護冷戰后亞太地區安全方面起到了重要的作用和收到了良好的績效：第一， arf是冷戰后東盟國家新的安全觀念和以此為指導的新的安全戰略的產物，它符合東盟國家及絕大多數發展中國家保持本國及整個亞太地區安全與穩定的利益；第二， arf的出現符合亞太地區大國的主觀訴求和客觀需要；第三， arf以對話、合作解決安全問題的方式及它的信心建立措施和預防性外交的開展為亞太地區國家之間增進相互理解和信任起到了積極的作用，有利於冷戰后的亞太國家走出「安全困境」 ，實現真正意義上的普遍安全。
  16. Due to the extensive adoption of animal and manpower transportation vehicles, the people has got more and more convenience in touring, which made it more and more frequent. maintenance of road and the transportation facilities made by central and local government, further promoted the prosperous and flourishing of touring activities in the xijing region. the emergence of various board and lodging facilities, relieved the tourist ' s worry when in outdoors

    其中對畜力和人力交通工具的廣泛採用，大大提高了旅遊者出遊的便利性和頻度;政府對道路和交通設施的維護，進一步促進了旅遊活動的開展;多種食宿接待設施的出現，解除了旅遊者出行的后顧之憂;導游圖的出現標志著旅遊活動中已經開始出現專業化分工的萌芽，更促進了旅遊活動的開展。
  17. For the abundant solar exploiting, the paper put forward a kind of new idea for the applying of solar which shoud, also, make full of known - brand strategy, core management organization, draft strategic goal which can be used for exploiting the solar. meanwhile, from the capital - using channel, estate policy, trade management and the scientific propagate. we shoud give them essential. sustaining, help them built brand advantage, technology developing advantage and regional advantage, make the new conception of green marketing, realize industrial energy strategy through rebuilding the advantage is to relieve the pressure of the energy shortage

    著重分析了廣東太陽能開發利用現實狀況及存在問題，圍繞開發利用廣東豐富太陽能資源，提出廣東太陽能要引入創新思維，實施名牌策略，培養企業核心能力，制訂符合本地區開發利用太陽能的戰略目標，從融資渠道上、產業政策上、行業管理上和科普宣傳教育等方面進行必要的支持、引導的微觀、宏觀策略，使其形成品牌優勢、技術創新優勢和區域群體優勢，營造綠色能源綠色營銷的新觀念和通過企業優化重組等實現其產業化的新能源策略，一方面緩解廣東省傳統能源不足，另一方面為居民生活提供潔靜、安全的現代新能源。
  18. 3 the precision of a pressing is maintained by the cam type upon a pressing job and the unit is controlled by manipulating the touch panel

    在施壓工作中，維持精確壓力依靠cam （計算機輔助製造） ，設備利用觸摸屏控制。
  19. Accordingly, the country must carry out supervisory management to insurance, in order to make insurance activity party lawfully exercise right, fulfil obligation, protection is managed legally, check break the law manage, safeguard the market environment of fair competition

    因此，國家必須對保險業實施監督治理，以促使保險活動當事人依法行使權利、履行義務，保護合法經營，制止違法經營，維護公平競爭的市場環境。
  20. In this thesis, first, reasons and factors for the stability of loose rock dams were summarized according to the field surveys and certain expert ' s experiences. then, researches on block stability problems were reviewed, and according to the relationship between grain size and incipient velocity, it is found that the block weight is in direct proportion to 6 - 9 power of incipient velocity, and 50 % increase of the velocity will result in about 40 times change of the block weight. after that, experiments were conducted in a flume, focusing on the relationship between incipient velocity and some main factors including block weight, water depth over the dam, cross - section size, block material and river bed material

    本文首先根據散拋石壩損毀情況的現場調查資料，結合有關專家多年的整治經驗，總結出壩體的損毀原因及影響因素；對現有塊體穩定性的研究成果進行回顧和總結，並針對散拋石壩的直接損毀現象，結合山區河流的水流、地形特點，利用塊體粒徑與起動流速的關系，提出塊體穩定重量與起動流速高次方成正比的概念，流速50的增長可能導致塊體穩定重量接近40倍的變化；通過二維變坡水槽試驗，研究了壩體穩定的主要影響因素，包括塊體重量、壩頂水深、斷面尺寸、塊體材料（塊石和卵石兩種） 、護底等，結果表明對于山區河流，試圖僅僅通過增加壩體單個塊體重量或斷面尺寸來提高壩體穩定性效果甚微；最後，根據西部地區的自然、經濟、交通等條件，提出可以採用柔性混凝土鉸鏈體等一類整體性較好的護面層作為散拋石壩的防沖毀措施，以期取得良好的工程效果。
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